解题方法
1 . 已知椭圆
,双曲线
.设椭圆
两个焦点分别为
,椭圆
的离心率为
,双曲线
的离心率为
,记双曲线
的一条渐近线与椭圆
的一个交点为
,若
且
,则
的值为__________ .
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/36c6162828793e697cb1ad643b287c4b.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/cb27fed96fe0a3445beb873be8dd57c3.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/ac047e91852b91af639feec23a9598b2.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/4d2a97987f71835f519b462f5b8f5957.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/ac047e91852b91af639feec23a9598b2.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/b1ffc3f634f435d40f9caba97a66187c.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/54a5d7d3b6b63fe5c24c3907b7a8eaa3.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/6681ba848304fe48791781a6d36cd3bb.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/54a5d7d3b6b63fe5c24c3907b7a8eaa3.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/ac047e91852b91af639feec23a9598b2.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/dad2a36927223bd70f426ba06aea4b45.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/c2427943a38dcd93c9ec9b735ffc9fe5.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/9113004f4a1baf9f099ba50407ab93ef.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/018f68cd8f4b0d1c5eaaf772fcc14ff3.png)
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2 . 已知椭圆
的右焦点为F,过坐标原点O的直线l与椭圆C交于M,N两点,点M位于第一象限,直线MF与椭圆C交于另外一点A,且
,若
,
,则椭圆C的离心率为 ____ .
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/ad523e69a1bf925e73a22900b9855df2.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/f39e618d8e11bd21c0eafdd7cb2db642.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/599f8583d8aafc84c867f5416e5138fc.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/1ab7dbee93af2c2aa7ca0e52abbbda47.png)
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解题方法
3 . 已知点
为椭圆
上任一点,椭圆的短轴长为
,离心率为
.
(1)求椭圆
的标准方程;
(2)若点
是抛物线
的准线上的任意一点,以
为直径的圆过原点
,试判断
是否为定值? 若是,请求出这个定值; 若不是,请说明理由.
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/dad2a36927223bd70f426ba06aea4b45.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/014b99f5c93a4ce8cd6251c12c1d1b37.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/cf298f00799cbf34b4db26f5f63af92f.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/8d5989c84e320b504511f23eeb6e7357.png)
(1)求椭圆
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/91edc7e2d4811f5ea6c01284cf00393a.png)
(2)若点
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/acc290b44635265137fdf13146b6a6d9.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/f4ea998b0d4284e05684a27fd1cca7ea.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/7a5f1641947153c80b987320885a2b57.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/1dde8112e8eb968fd042418dd632759e.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/d3eeae1143162b4d564f4b77e3f77cd8.png)
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解题方法
4 . 已知椭圆
的离心率为
,且过点
.圆
的切线l与椭圆E相交于A,B两点.
(1)求椭圆E的方程;
(2)直线OA,OB的斜率存在为
,
,直线l的斜率存在为k,若
,求直线l的方程;
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/e7e5578ca83f5bd5c285994061b9c015.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/8d5989c84e320b504511f23eeb6e7357.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/80991c1f0c963104740e50cfff6f29a8.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/52b33328faae2d2d4921900e97424de5.png)
(1)求椭圆E的方程;
(2)直线OA,OB的斜率存在为
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/6defc43285a40f7ccb74c1cc04265eba.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/423b7ae39db552e60ee8b1d27312306f.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/5a08a512b63d60ae9ef4315ed8615542.png)
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解题方法
5 . 定义离心率是
的椭圆为“黄金椭圆”.已知椭圆
是“黄金椭圆”,则![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/0f3cb8d72bb2e281b943b3b430138ef7.png)
______ .若“黄金椭圆”
的两个焦点分别为
,
,
为椭圆
上异于顶点的任意一点,点
是
的内心,连接
并延长交
于点
,则![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/978311c18754ba498c1ee0dce2f89482.png)
______ .
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/029d393bb07b7140905b85f550519de4.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/114c0db91c76cfbe5924fb52fa30f970.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/0f3cb8d72bb2e281b943b3b430138ef7.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/9a200ca2c4af794f4d1c6a5443830b5f.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/5076829e649b3f3866d4a7e07a5713e4.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/cddf5a506a90d09af01b81db43f17e93.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/dad2a36927223bd70f426ba06aea4b45.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/2a30f3a8b673cc28bd90c50cf1a35281.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/ac047e91852b91af639feec23a9598b2.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/33d776753746914c2410a3946c357f35.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/892909e49156f7dcc0650fcd65243877.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/643ef7d761de0e794fc39937dc72ac6a.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/acc290b44635265137fdf13146b6a6d9.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/978311c18754ba498c1ee0dce2f89482.png)
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解题方法
6 . 已知椭圆
的左、右焦点分别为
,
,离心率为
,过椭圆的左焦点
作不与x轴重合的直线MN与椭圆相交于M,N两点,
的周长为8,过点M作直线
的垂线ME,E为垂足.
(1)求椭圆C的标准方程;
(2)证明:直线EN经过定点P,并求定点P的坐标.
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/48da128547c4cf9745e8e4b99988a3db.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/f5076289823db419f94e9c0c8f4aafd9.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/a3fb78c5f885034612c0e030b920143d.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/f89eef3148f2d4d09379767b4af69132.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/f5076289823db419f94e9c0c8f4aafd9.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/5585a42c8f07ad90b94ace9db3d78994.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/ae65a3b431bc5e09408beb3466908d6a.png)
(1)求椭圆C的标准方程;
(2)证明:直线EN经过定点P,并求定点P的坐标.
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7 . 已知椭圆:
的左焦点为
,离心率为
为椭圆上关于
轴对称的两点,
,若
,则椭圆方程为( )
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/48da128547c4cf9745e8e4b99988a3db.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/f5076289823db419f94e9c0c8f4aafd9.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/6873565d80d8af1ad0cc736096664daa.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/d053b14c8588eee2acbbe44fc37a6886.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/545553ecc074a6135b75c65617aabde7.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/589760dbd8a79e3915da0ee98df41469.png)
A.![]() | B.![]() | C.![]() | D.![]() |
您最近一年使用:0次
8 . 已知F是椭圆
的右焦点,A为椭圆
的上顶点,双曲线
与椭圆
共焦点,若直线
与双曲线
的一条渐近线平行,
,
的离心率分别为
,则![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/380bbc7f10e9380ae9db24047fca6720.png)
__________ .
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/fd486b8796b3454eab219c28ed131683.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/b1241216f3c1cb5e73043dd1037f556d.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/2d101bd6b9e4d8bda938e85d2ddce2c3.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/b1241216f3c1cb5e73043dd1037f556d.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/79ff575e55857af133edb24c8e61504f.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/23f3ffe7abc59e2f65d827c8eab8d36a.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/b1241216f3c1cb5e73043dd1037f556d.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/23f3ffe7abc59e2f65d827c8eab8d36a.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/f994a876391534efe497dc115a53e3fa.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/380bbc7f10e9380ae9db24047fca6720.png)
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解题方法
9 . 已知椭圆
:
的左、右焦点分别为
,
,长轴长为4,点
在椭圆
外,点
在椭圆
上,则( )
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/c5db41a1f31d6baee7c69990811edb9f.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/7dd54b9df3402ad91e2d34c40efe0c7a.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/f5076289823db419f94e9c0c8f4aafd9.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/a3fb78c5f885034612c0e030b920143d.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/a818c7b7f571f7173feb9b73424d5ffe.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/c5db41a1f31d6baee7c69990811edb9f.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/acc290b44635265137fdf13146b6a6d9.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/c5db41a1f31d6baee7c69990811edb9f.png)
A.![]() ![]() |
B.当椭圆![]() ![]() ![]() ![]() |
C.存在点![]() ![]() |
D.![]() |
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解题方法
10 . 已知椭圆
的离心率为
,椭圆上的点到焦点的距离的最大值为3.
(1)求椭圆C的标准方程;
(2)设A,B两点为椭圆C的左、右顶点,点P(异于左、右顶点)为椭圆C上一动点,直线PA,PB的斜率分别为
,
,求证:
为定值.
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/851a5d6ec23256f9b4a9e98aa92945fe.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/f89eef3148f2d4d09379767b4af69132.png)
(1)求椭圆C的标准方程;
(2)设A,B两点为椭圆C的左、右顶点,点P(异于左、右顶点)为椭圆C上一动点,直线PA,PB的斜率分别为
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/6defc43285a40f7ccb74c1cc04265eba.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/423b7ae39db552e60ee8b1d27312306f.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/6b881044b5c73db6fcce110525741b02.png)
您最近一年使用:0次
2024-06-15更新
|
298次组卷
|
2卷引用:青海省海东市民和回族土族自治县城西高级中学2023-2024学年高二下学期3月月考数学试题