组卷网 > 知识点选题 > 人与社会
更多: | 只看新题 精选材料新、考法新、题型新的试题
解析
| 共计 15323 道试题
语法填空-短文语填 | 适中(0.65) |
名校
文章大意:这是一篇新闻报道。文章主要讲述了国际妇女节主题为“投资于妇女:加速进步”,指出投资于妇女能解决全球诸多挑战,呼吁政府增加性别响应性融资和社会保障支出,认可妇女在经济中的重要贡献,最终促进全面发展和性别平等。
1 . 阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

This International Women’s Day, 8 March 2024, join the United Nations in celebrating under the theme “Invest in women: Accelerate progress”.

The world is facing many crises,     1     (range) from geopolitical conflicts to increasing poverty levels and the severe impacts of climate change. These challenges can only     2     (address) by solutions that empower women. By investing in women, we can spark change and speed the transition towards a     3     (health), safer, and more equal world for all.

If current trends continue, more than 342 million women will     4     (live) in extreme poverty by 2030.     5     (ensure) women’s needs and     6     (priority) are considered, governments must prioritize gender-responsive financing and increase public spending on essential services and social protection.

Policymakers must also value, recognize, and account for the vital contribution women make     7     economies worldwide through paid and unpaid care work. Women spend around three times more time on unpaid care work than men     8     if these activities were assigned a monetary value they would account for more than 40 per cent of GDP.

Investing in women and championing gender equality boosts a future     9     everyone in society can thrive, creating     10     world of boundless opportunity and empowerment for all.

2024-04-21更新 | 49次组卷 | 1卷引用:广东省广州市培英中学2023-2024学年高二下学期3月考试英语试题
完形填空(约170词) | 适中(0.65) |
名校
文章大意:这是一篇新闻报道,文章主要报道了印度东部奥里萨邦发生三列火车相撞的重大事故。

2 . More than 200 people were killed and 900 others injured in a major accident Friday evening involving three trains in the eastern Indian state of Odisha, officials said on Saturday.

At least 233 people ____ and about 900 were injured in the ____, and the number of death is ____ to increase further.

According to officials, the Coromandel Express, which runs from Kolkata to Chennai, hit the Yashwantpur-Howrah Express, which derailed (脱轨). A cargo train was also said to be ____ in the accident.

Officials said the ____ of the collision was so ____ that carriages of the two trains climbed atop each other, ____ deaths and injuries to passengers. A large number of passengers were ____ inside the derailed coaches.

____ after the accident, rescue teams, health officials, police, and fire services rushed to the ____. A large crowd of locals ____ reached the spot to help the injured.

All the health facilities nearby were ____ alert. Meanwhile, the injured were ____ to the hospital throughout the night.

Indian Prime Minister Narendra Modi has ____ grief over the ____ of lives in the accident and condolences (吊唁) are pouring in from various quarters.

1.
A.recoveredB.diedC.attendedD.failed
2.
A.contentB.courseC.accidentD.position
3.
A.pleasantB.proudC.likelyD.similar
4.
A.involvedB.visitedC.interestedD.required
5.
A.solutionB.impactC.expressionD.struggle
6.
A.luckyB.largeC.wordsD.severe
7.
A.cloningB.savingC.raisingD.causing
8.
A.beliefB.trappedC.luckD.concern
9.
A.UndoubtedlyB.GraduallyC.ImmediatelyD.Secretly
10.
A.spotB.locationC.stationD.hospital
11.
A.besidesB.alsoC.howeverD.therefore
12.
A.put onB.put upC.put outD.put off
13.
A.admittedB.addictedC.devotedD.applied
14.
A.rewardB.persuadeC.expressedD.inspire
15.
A.mottoB.remarkC.lessonD.loss
2024-04-21更新 | 22次组卷 | 1卷引用:广东省鹤山市鹤华中学2022-2023学年高二下学期期末模拟考试英语试卷
完形填空(约200词) | 适中(0.65) |
文章大意:这是一篇记叙文。讲述了作者坐火车时身上没带现金,对方也不接受信用卡支付,这时一位好心的陌生人为作者付了钱,事后作者归还了钱,两人也成为了朋友的故事。

3 . Twenty years ago, I was months into my first job at a start-up independent publishing company in New York.One afternoon, I ________ a train with a load of hot-off-the-press catalogues (目录薄) our first to list every one of our titles. I was on my way to ________ my aunt, who’d agreed to ________ them to her friends.

Back then, I was much less _______ ; somehow I made it on the train but I hadn’t had time to buy a _______ . I figured I’d buy one on board. When the conductor came to stand next to me, I opened my _______ and found nothing inside. They didn’t ________ credit cards back then. I was told to get off at the next station.________,the man next to me handed $15 to the conductor. I was beyond grateful and ________; I promised him I would send him a check, which he ________. I made him write down his address, though.

Later, I wrote a check, ________ it in a letter, and sent it off. I expressed my ________ again and included my email address. Soon he emailed me and we ________ a lasting friendship.

That ________ action has stayed with me .Thinking about that day, I ________ myself to be much kinder to strangers and to focus on the good in people.

1.
A.came acrossB.rushed ontoC.passed byD.looked for
2.
A.visitB.helpC.rescueD.introduce
3.
A.returnB.explainC.connectD.distribute
4.
A.determinedB.objectiveC.organizedD.professional
5.
A.ticketB.cardC.giftD.book
6.
A.parcelB.walletC.envelopeD.bottle
7.
A.cancelB.rejectC.provideD.accept
8.
A.NaturallyB.UnexpectedlyC.DoubtfullyD.Disagreeably
9.
A.embarrassedB.disturbedC.annoyedD.dissatisfied
10.
A.gave awayB.checked outC.laughed offD.sent back
11.
A.lostB.unfoldedC.noticedD.enclosed
12.
A.appreciationB.admirationC.amazementD.approval
13.
A.destroyedB.inspiredC.formedD.reported
14.
A.romanticB.generousC.emergentD.symbolic
15.
A.forceB.allowC.warnD.remind
2024-04-20更新 | 113次组卷 | 1卷引用:2024届广东省梅州市高三年级4月总复习质检(二模)英语试题
语法填空-短文语填 | 适中(0.65) |
文章大意:本文是一篇说明文。文章主要内容为哈尔滨是冬季旅游的热门目的地之一,举办着世界上最大的冰雪节。哈尔滨因拥有最大的冰雪节而闻名于世。
4 . 阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

Harbin is the capital of Heilongjiang province. Harbin is now a large and open city,     1     (influence) deeply by Russia, Europe, and Japan in     2     (it) culture, architecture, and lifestyle. Harbin is one of the most popular destinations for winter tours,    3    (host) the world’s biggest ice and snow festival.

Harbin     4     (become) world-famous for having the largest ice and snow festival. The opening ceremony is held     5     January 5 every year. Lasting for more than two months, Harbin Ice and Snow international festival is also     6     longest snow festival in the world.     7     (near) all the ice for the festival is cut from the Songhua River in Harbin.

The most popular place is the Harbin Ice and Snow World,     8     is like a frozen Disneyland, and you can see the big ice and snow castles, carto on sculptures and enjoy the biggest     9     (vary) of snow sports and activities in the world.

There are also ice and snow sculptures exhibitions on Sun Island and an ice lantern show in Zhaolin Park.

Harbin has long been a popular winter destination for snow tourism and skiing experiences. If you are skiing lovers, Yabuli Ski Resort and Jihua Ski Resort     10     (recommend).

2024-04-20更新 | 290次组卷 | 2卷引用:2024届广东省梅州市高三毕业班2月一模复习质检英语试题(A)
短文填空-根据课文内容填空 | 较易(0.85) |
名校
文章大意:这是一篇记叙文。文章讲述了虚拟合唱团的来源。
5 . 根据课文内容,在空白处填入所缺的单词。

【课本改编题】

In 2009, Whitacre received a video of a girl who was singing one of his works.     1    , he asked his fans to make videos, which he then joined together into one     2    . His first virtual choir, “Lux Aurumque”, had 185 singers from 12 different countries. It has received millions of views on the Internet. Since then, the virtual choir has become a worldwide     3    .

2024-04-20更新 | 9次组卷 | 1卷引用:广东省鹤山市某校2023-2024学年高一下学期第一次月考英语试题
短文填空-根据课文内容填空 | 较易(0.85) |
名校
文章大意:本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要介绍了作曲家兼指挥家Eric Whitacre及他所提出虚拟唱诗班的想法。
6 . 根据课文内容,在空白处填入所缺的单词。

The virtual choir was the idea of     1     -winning composer and conductor Eric Whitacre.     2     in the USA on 2 January 1970, Whitacre began studying music at the University of Nevada in 1988. …Moved by this music, he said, “It was like seeing color for the first time.” He     3     from university in 1995, and then     4     a master’s degree. …. This     5     to the creation of the virtual choir.

2024-04-20更新 | 9次组卷 | 1卷引用:广东省鹤山市某校2023-2024学年高一下学期第一次月考英语试题
短文填空-根据课文内容填空 | 适中(0.65) |
名校
文章大意:这是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了虚拟合唱团的形成方式及其作用。
7 . 根据课文内容,在空白处填入所缺的单词。

…These videos are uploaded     1     the Internet, and then they are put together into one video…Anyone can take part in a virtual choir from anywhere—all you need is a video camera and an Internet connection. You do not even need a     2    . … A virtual choir     3     them to add their voices to those of other individuals and become part of the global community. It has     4     to be a positive influence on the lives of many people.

2024-04-20更新 | 11次组卷 | 1卷引用:广东省鹤山市某校2023-2024学年高一下学期第一次月考英语试题
短文填空-根据课文内容填空 | 适中(0.65) |
名校
文章大意:这是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了英国的历史。
8 . 根据课文内容,在空白处填入所缺的单词。

Studying the history of the country will make your visit much more     1    . The capital city London is a great place to start, as it is an ancient port city     2     has a history dating all the way back to Roman times. There are countless historic sites to explore, and lots of museums with ancient relics from all over the UK. The UK is a fascinating mix of history and modern culture, with both new and old traditions. If you keep your eyes     3    , you will be surprised to find that you can see both its past and its present.

2024-04-20更新 | 9次组卷 | 1卷引用:广东省鹤山市某校2023-2024学年高一下学期第一次月考英语试题
短文填空-根据课文内容填空 | 适中(0.65) |
名校
文章大意:这是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了联合王国四个国家的异同。
9 . 根据课文内容,在空白处填入所缺的单词。

The four countries that     1     to the United Kingdom work together in some areas. They use the same flag,     2     as the Union Jack, as well as share the same currency and     3     defence. However, they also have some     4    . For example, England, Wales Scotland, and Northern Ireland all have different education systems and     5     systems.

2024-04-20更新 | 9次组卷 | 1卷引用:广东省鹤山市某校2023-2024学年高一下学期第一次月考英语试题
短文填空-根据课文内容填空 | 较易(0.85) |
名校
文章大意:这是一篇记叙文。主要讲述了中国丝绸之路的历史和发展。
10 . 下列文段直接来自所学课文。请根据课文内容,填入符合课文含义的词,使文段意思完整。

In ancient times, silk from China found its way overland to India, the Middle East and Rome, along what became known as the Silk Road. A trading route across the sea was also     1     along the coasts of the Indian Ocean centred around Ceylon (now Sri Lanka). Here, merchants from China and many other places met to     2     trade deals, which also led to more     3     of each other’s cultures. Over the centuries, further trading allowed more exploration of the regions to the west of China, as     4     in Du Huan’s Record of My Travels in the eighth century.

Later, the Ming Dynasty further     5     relations with these regions. Between 1405 and1433, seven large fleets sailed west on voyages of trade and exploration. These fleets were a sight to behold and were in a league of their own at that time. Under the     6     of Zheng He, they set sail from the South China Sea across the Indian Ocean to the mouth of the Red Sea, and then to the east coast of Africa. African     7     families sent gifts such as giraffes as gestures of friendship in     8     for gold, silk, and spices. Although China     9     from further expeditions after 1433, these land and sea routes remained     10     channels between other cultures for centuries.

2024-04-20更新 | 11次组卷 | 1卷引用:广东省鹤山市鹤华中学2022-2023学年高二下学期期末模拟考试英语试卷
共计 平均难度:一般