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语法填空-短文语填 | 容易(0.94) |
文章大意:这是一篇记叙文。短文叙述了跑步成了作者的职业,鼓励人们跑步。
1 . 阅读短文,在空白处填入适当的内容或括号内单词的正确形式。

In my old school days, running     1    (consider) boring and painful for me. When I started to work, I realised exercise should be part of my lifestyle. Later, running became my career. Over the years, I     2    (coach) many running teams. Needless to say, running has its benefits. It is believed     3    running can decrease the risk of death. So are you currently not doing it? I encourage you to start now.

2024-04-15更新 | 69次组卷 | 1卷引用:2024届北京市石景山区高三下学期一模英语试卷
书信写作-倡议信 | 适中(0.65) |
2 . 假定你是李华,为号召你所在班级学生养成锻炼身体的好习惯,请你为班级黑板报写一篇英语倡议书。内容包括:
1. 少运动现象列举;
2. 给予合适建议;
3. 发出号召。
注意:1. 词数80左右;
2. 文章开头和结尾已经写好。
Dear fellow students,
___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

Yours,

Li Hua

2024-04-15更新 | 34次组卷 | 1卷引用:2024届山西省晋中市平遥县第二中学校高三下学期冲刺调研押题卷(三)英语试题
2024高二下·全国·专题练习
听力选择题-长对话 | 较易(0.85) |
3 . 听下面一段较长对话,回答以下小题。
1. Which sport did the man play last week?
A.Swimming.B.Basketball.C.Table tennis.
2. When will the two speakers go to the sports center?
A.On Friday.B.On Thursday.C.On Wednesday.
2024-04-15更新 | 4次组卷 | 1卷引用:第二部分 高二英语听力全真模拟训练(21)(含音频及听力材料)-【启航英语】2024版高二英语听力专项分类训练提升篇
阅读理解-七选五 | 较易(0.85) |
文章大意:本文是一篇说明文,主要讲的是跳绳的好处。

4 . Jump to It

Jumping rope is an activity that contributes to a healthy lifestyle and helps meet your fitness and wellness goals. Here’s how jumping rope benefits you.

It burns calories. How many calories does jumping rope burn? While this depends on your pace on average, you may burn about 100 calories jumping rope for 10 minutes.     1    

It’s easy to do. You can jump rope almost anywhere, making it a great option for on-the-go or when you’re traveling. Some people keep the habit of working out in the open air.     2     Being able to pick up a rope is a great option.

It builds bone density (骨密度). Your bone density decreases as you age. Luckily, jumping rope helps keep your bones strong.     3     The impact or stress from landing after a jump helps strengthen your bones.

It improves your heart and lungs. Jumping rope strengthens your heart and lungs by raising your heart rate quickly. Those who do rope-jumping exercise have better vital capacity.     4     Strong vital capacity contributes to better cardiorespiratory (心和肺的) fitness, which means you can exercise longer with less effort.

It makes you feel good. Did we mention it’s fun? After exercise, your body will release a special chemical, which can help with depression. Therefore, if you get anxious sometimes, being active can also help calm ourselves down.     5    

A.Others prefer to work at home.
B.But what if it’s raining outside?
C.So, skip ahead to the good stuff.
D.It is actually a load-bearing activity.
E.It refers to the amount of air you can breathe out after taking a deep breath.
F.Therefore, as a well-rounded exercise, jumping rope helps with weight loss.
G.However, bend your knees slightly to avoid injuries to ankles and bones when you land.
2024-04-15更新 | 73次组卷 | 1卷引用:2024届安徽省池州市普通高中高三下学期教学质量统一监测(二模)英语试题(含听力)
听力选择题-长对话 | 较易(0.85) |
5 . 听下面一段较长对话,回答以下小题。
1. What is the aim of the first app?
A.To make your body flexible.
B.To strengthen your muscle.
C.To burn your body fat.
2. What is the disadvantage of the second app?
A.You have to read the instructions.
B.You do the same exercise every day.
C.You must be fit enough to use it.
3. What does Jake Milburn think about the third app?
A.Hard.B.Boring.C.Inconvenient.
4. Which app might the woman try?
A.Daily Fit Club.B.Superfit in Ten.C.Burn the Fat.
2024-04-15更新 | 29次组卷 | 1卷引用:2024届安徽省池州市普通高中高三下学期教学质量统一监测(二模)英语试题(含听力)
阅读理解-七选五 | 适中(0.65) |
名校
文章大意:本文是说明文。主要解释了为什么拉伸很重要,以及如何在日常生活中实施拉伸,通过事实和专家意见来说明拉伸的好处和必要性。

6 . After a challenging workout, the last thing you probably want to do is spend five to ten minutes stretching.     1     Why is stretching so important and how often do you need to do it? Here we are going to share what we have learnt from some experts.

When you think about exercise, most people participate in some type of aerobic (有氧的) activity that improves their cardiovascular (心血管的) endurance.     2     Those are two very important elements of a fitness program, but there’s also a third element. That is your flexibility and mobility, which is most often the one that’s ignored.

Stretching helps keep us mobile. We are born super mobile as babies and young children, but lose this as we grow into adults.     3     It means we are able to move less; we are functionally less able to do everyday stuff like picking up a pen from the floor, or climbing stairs efficiently.

    4     It’s also going to help reduce the risk of injury. Some people are naturally more flexible than others, but no matter whether you can touch your toes or not, you should be working on your flexibility and mobility because the more moveless you are, the more your muscles are shortening, which in turn is causing you to be tighter.

When you get up, you maybe go for a quick walk to fill up your water bottle or get a cup of coffee, then come back and do a seated leg stretch or a standing version.     5    

A.Why is stretching good for your healthy habits?
B.Stretching makes for relieving muscle tension and pain.
C.When we stop stretching, we lose capacity in movement.
D.Walking, done in the right way, is a form of aerobic exercise.
E.It won’t take much time to add these habits into your daily routine.
F.However, doing so can result in physical and mental health benefits.
G.They also do weight training to help maintain muscle mass and build strength.
2024-04-15更新 | 171次组卷 | 1卷引用:2024届山东省实验中学高三下学期一模英语试题
2024高二下·全国·专题练习
听力选择题-长对话 | 适中(0.65) |
7 . 听下面一段对话,回答以下小题。
1. Why does the man seldom do exercise?
A.He lacks motivation.B.He has a heart problem.C.He works all the time.
2. What does Jacob Sattelmair probably do?
A.He’s an athlete.B.He’s a researcher.C.He’s a journalist.
3. What does the woman speak of a study?
A.To encourage the man.B.To recommend an exercise.C.To support her findings.
4. How much time will the man probably spend exercising weekly?
A.300 minutes.B.150 minutes.C.75 minutes.
2024-04-15更新 | 2次组卷 | 1卷引用:第二部分 高二英语听力全真模拟训练(24)(含音频及听力材料)-【启航英语】2024版高二英语听力专项分类训练提升篇
阅读理解-七选五 | 适中(0.65) |
名校
文章大意:这是一篇说明文。主要说的是对于投身于运动的人,最好的运动时间是因人而异的,它由三个因素而定。

8 . Any time of the day you can commit to exercising is a good time for getting active. However, the best time for exercise is different for each person.     1    

Determine when you have the most energy. Do you struggle to get out of the bed in the morning or do you wake up energized and ready to go? Are you a night owl and never get to bed before midnight? Once you establish what your sleep tendencies are, you will have a better idea of when your body is most ready to exercise.     2     You are more likely to hit the snooze button instead of getting a workout in.

Consider your daily schedule. When are you the busiest?     3     Try to fit in exercise before or at least around these events. Some people would prefer to get it out of the way first thing, while others prefer to put it off until the end of the day when they are all caught up.

Determine your exercise goals. If you are trying to develop a routine, you may want to exercise in the morning.     4     If you are trying to improve your performance, evening exercise may be best. You may experience less tiredness, quicker reaction times, and more strength and flexibility in the evening. If you are trying to lose weight, you may want to exercise in the morning before you have eaten when your body is more likely to use fat instead of carbohydrates (碳水化合物) for energy.

    5     This way, you’ll see how you feel and find the time that works best with your schedule. Keep an exercise log to help you evaluate each time.

A.Fewer people exercise in the morning.
B.Do you perform better in the morning or at night?
C.People who exercise in the morning are more consistent.
D.When do you tend to schedule your most important tasks?
E.Consider your lifestyle and exercise goals to find the right time.
F.If you’re not a morning person, do not schedule an early morning workout.
G.Anyway, you’d better experiment with both morning and evening workouts.
2024-04-15更新 | 38次组卷 | 1卷引用:湖南省长沙市第一中学2023-2024学年高二下学期第一次月考英语试题
阅读理解-阅读单选 | 适中(0.65) |
文章大意:这是一篇应用文。文章主要介绍了几款测试过的VR健身软件。

9 . An estimated 1 to 2 million people work out in virtual reality monthly. If you’re like me and find it hard to spend meaningful time in the gym, VR fitness might be for you. Here are my picks from the apps I’ve tested:

Les Mills BodyCombat: Les Mills BodyCombat is great for beginners with a lot to offer—the works center around punching, squatting, and knee-striking targets. While the update added workouts and a new mixed reality mode showing you the room around you, I still look to other apps and games for variety. It also doesn’t have a “cool down” after the workouts—so I’ll typically switch to another app after my workout to relax. $30/ one time purchase

FitXR: FitXR is a subscription-based app with a diverse line of workouts. A recent update added Zumba and a mixed reality mode called Slam to a list that includes boxing, combat, high-intensity interval training, sculpt and dance. I enjoy FitXR quite a bit, but it’s not my top recommendation due to the cost, the poor pictures, and some missing mixed-reality options. $9.99/month

Supernatural: Supernatural is one of the most popular VR fitness apps. Unsurprisingly, it’s a polished experience with beautiful locations from around the world, popular music you’ll recognize, and energetic trainers with two main workout types—Boxing and Flow.$3.00/one time purchase

Xponential + : Xponential +, the newest offering for Quest platforms, has partnered with other workout studios to bring their workouts to reality. I love how the app brings the work out into your living room by displaying a small version of the trainer on your floor or ceiling when it detects that you’re in a plank, pushup, or lying on your back. $9.99/month-also includes access to workouts via app or web.

1. What do Les Mills BodyCombat and FitXR have in common?
A.Both provide mixed reality mode.B.Both are at a high price.
C.Both are suitable for beginners.D.Both provide various workouts.
2. Which ones don’t have drawbacks according to the author?
A.①②B.①③C.③④D.②③
3. Where is this text probably taken from?
A.A course plan.B.A sports website.
C.A science magazine.D.A tourist brochure.
2024-04-13更新 | 127次组卷 | 1卷引用:2024届贵州省名校协作体高三下学期联考(二模)英语试题
阅读理解-阅读单选 | 适中(0.65) |
名校
文章大意:本文为一篇说明文,研究表明,太极运动比起有氧运动有更优越的降低血压的功效。

10 . Tai chi, a traditional, slow-moving form of Chinese martial art, is known to increase flexibility and improve balance. Now, new research suggests it’s better than more energetic aerobic exercises (有氧运动) for lowering blood pressure in people with prehypertension (高血压前期). Prehypertension is considered a warning sign that heart disease may be ahead, and it raises the risk of having a heart attack.

The new findings, published in the journal JAMA Network Open, add to a large body of research pointing to health benefits from tai chi.

In the study, researchers in China randomly assigned 342 adults with prehypertension to one of two interventions. The average age of participants was 49. Roughly half the people participated in aerobic exercises, including jogging, climbing stairs, brisk walking and cycling. The other half was trained to practice tai chi. Both groups got hour-long sessions four times a week.

After 12 months, those in the tai chi group saw bigger drops in their blood pressure than those in the aerobic exercise group. What’s more, nearly 22% of the people who practiced tai chi saw their blood pressure fall to within normal range, compared with nearly 16% of people in the aerobic exercise group. And fewer patients in the tai chi group went on to develop hypertension than in the aerobic exercise group.

How does tai chi help lower blood pressure? The practice tends to cause more of a response from the parasympathetic nervous system (副交感神经系统), says Ruth Taylor-Piliae, a professor at the University of Arizona’s College of Nursing, who was not involved in the study. The parasympathetic nervous system is the network of nerves that relaxes your body after periods of stress or danger.

“I think the beauty of tai chi is that you don’t have to have a special gym membership or special clothing,” Taylor-Piliae says. “Once you learn tai chi, you can do it anytime, anyplace, anywhere. And it does kind of provide that calming, relaxing effect.”

1. What is Paragraph 3 mainly about?
A.The result of the research.B.The process of the research.
C.The purpose of the research.D.The application of the research.
2. How does the author mainly organize Paragraph 4?
A.By giving a definition.B.By providing examples.
C.By making comparisons.D.By presenting different opinions.
3. What is Taylor-Piliae’s attitude towards doing tai chi?
A.Supportive.B.Doubtful.C.Negative.D.Unclear.
4. Which is the most suitable title for the text?
A.Tai chi Helps Relax Nervous People
B.Tai chi Helps People Prevent Prehypertension
C.Tai chi Plays a Crucial Role in Treating Patients
D.Tai chi Reduces Blood Pressure Better than Aerobic Exercise
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