名校
解题方法
1 . 在平面直角坐标系xOy中,已知双曲线C:
(
,
)的左、右焦点分别为
、
,
是双曲线C上一点,且
.
(1)求双曲线C的方程;
(2)过点P作直线l与双曲线C的两条渐近线分别交于R、S两点.若点P恰为线段RS的中点,求直线l的方程;
(3)设斜率为-2的直线l与双曲线C交于A、B两点,点B关于坐标原点的对称点为D.若直线PA、PD的斜率均存在且分别为
、
,求证:
为定值.
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/19f3fa0b40fb0d9b8c62e37316ab3b04.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/94440d3e4c073f94f2b266ff99d50e74.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/67ca5fd57c2c2fcc3c7a574fdd1467d9.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/f5076289823db419f94e9c0c8f4aafd9.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/a3fb78c5f885034612c0e030b920143d.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/1f13bf66fc845b115de4ec45b4be0e23.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/dd849d4c356a8d7d8263d78be15d1b88.png)
(1)求双曲线C的方程;
(2)过点P作直线l与双曲线C的两条渐近线分别交于R、S两点.若点P恰为线段RS的中点,求直线l的方程;
(3)设斜率为-2的直线l与双曲线C交于A、B两点,点B关于坐标原点的对称点为D.若直线PA、PD的斜率均存在且分别为
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/6defc43285a40f7ccb74c1cc04265eba.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/423b7ae39db552e60ee8b1d27312306f.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/b4757181824e15e0f21e5bdd55448783.png)
您最近一年使用:0次
名校
2 . 如图:双曲线
的左、右焦点分别为
,
,过
作直线
交
轴于点
.
平行于
的斜率大于
的渐近线
时,求直线
与
的距离;
(2)当直线
的斜率为
时,在
的右支上是否存在点
,满足
?若存在,求出
点的坐标;若不存在,说明理由;
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/0a3d3fefe175906355dda6ce8a0c4bd6.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/f5076289823db419f94e9c0c8f4aafd9.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/a3fb78c5f885034612c0e030b920143d.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/a3fb78c5f885034612c0e030b920143d.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/0f85fca60a11e1af2bf50138d0e3fe62.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/d053b14c8588eee2acbbe44fc37a6886.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/acc290b44635265137fdf13146b6a6d9.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/0f85fca60a11e1af2bf50138d0e3fe62.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/4bcd8ee2d8367c167d6ae0abc741b6b8.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/c95b6be4554f03bf496092f1acdfbb89.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/2e9b0f5f44abbc6544a2f672b025b013.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/0f85fca60a11e1af2bf50138d0e3fe62.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/2e9b0f5f44abbc6544a2f672b025b013.png)
(2)当直线
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/0f85fca60a11e1af2bf50138d0e3fe62.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/bdaa19de263700a15fcf213d64a8cd57.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/4bcd8ee2d8367c167d6ae0abc741b6b8.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/dad2a36927223bd70f426ba06aea4b45.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/77d13740ec197a8b449614511edde9bb.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/dad2a36927223bd70f426ba06aea4b45.png)
您最近一年使用:0次
3 . 已知双曲线
过点
,且离心率为
.
(1)求双曲线
的标准方程;
(2)设过点
且斜率不为0的直线
与双曲线
的左右两支交于
,
两点.问:在
轴上是否存在定点
,使直线
的斜率
与
的斜率
的积为定值?若存在,求出该定点坐标;若不存在,请说明理由.
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/a3c8091d78595c42d437ff5766431a8d.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/4fdac64a5d8f3b6498a50a26540a814a.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/18483c9c195ecd922772527fa85c0fcb.png)
(1)求双曲线
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/c5db41a1f31d6baee7c69990811edb9f.png)
(2)设过点
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/96499747e4aea990f4b878eea8d73ab7.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/0f85fca60a11e1af2bf50138d0e3fe62.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/c5db41a1f31d6baee7c69990811edb9f.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/5963abe8f421bd99a2aaa94831a951e9.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/7f9e8449aad35c5d840a3395ea86df6d.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/81dea63b8ce3e51adf66cf7b9982a248.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/acc290b44635265137fdf13146b6a6d9.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/0bf25e032b5599ac49383de06e776365.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/6defc43285a40f7ccb74c1cc04265eba.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/cf702adb116c1e46569eb7050d029f49.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/423b7ae39db552e60ee8b1d27312306f.png)
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4 . 已知双曲线
的实轴长为2,离心率为
,圆
的方程为
,过圆
上任意一点
作圆
的切线
交双曲线于
,
两点.
的方程;
(2)求证:
;
(3)若直线
与双曲线的两条渐近线的交点为
,
,且
,求实数
的范围.
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/1ce5d2e7f7ed678e14e2c1d1297cef34.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/a7ffe8515ff6183c1c7775dc6f94bdb8.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/1dde8112e8eb968fd042418dd632759e.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/1d61985901c2bc698d72ac88f4e1eb65.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/1dde8112e8eb968fd042418dd632759e.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/dad2a36927223bd70f426ba06aea4b45.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/1dde8112e8eb968fd042418dd632759e.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/0f85fca60a11e1af2bf50138d0e3fe62.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/5963abe8f421bd99a2aaa94831a951e9.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/7f9e8449aad35c5d840a3395ea86df6d.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/4bcd8ee2d8367c167d6ae0abc741b6b8.png)
(2)求证:
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/f788fb0059b7356dc6c7811f46057e66.png)
(3)若直线
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/0f85fca60a11e1af2bf50138d0e3fe62.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/c5db41a1f31d6baee7c69990811edb9f.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/8455657dde27aabe6adb7b188e031c11.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/e95b304c56842d7c12f56b1b809d7b0e.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/df64046e91b047037f19e4032e3b6de3.png)
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解题方法
5 . 已知双曲线
的左、右顶点分别为
,右焦点为
,一条渐近线的倾斜角为
的离心率为
在
上.
(1)求
的方程;
(2)过
的直线
交
于
两点(
在
轴上方),直线
分别交
轴于点
,判断
(
为坐标原点)是否为定值?若是定值,求出该定值;若不是定值,请说明理由.
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/c40c376377e4a31da4dc4a007e976de6.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/01c74a907dda6bb7d9d56d009d9df253.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/a0ed1ec316bc54c37c4286c208f55667.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/90278d46e773f198f9fcf00ed068e104.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/51f7d6b12e8ff89eb592379b320189b8.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/b94469fd19f40116e2dec334919d6586.png)
(1)求
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/b94469fd19f40116e2dec334919d6586.png)
(2)过
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/a0ed1ec316bc54c37c4286c208f55667.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/0f85fca60a11e1af2bf50138d0e3fe62.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/b94469fd19f40116e2dec334919d6586.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/39acab3cfb59bfc9591371721ab01d93.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/c5db41a1f31d6baee7c69990811edb9f.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/81dea63b8ce3e51adf66cf7b9982a248.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/73b3c032441543354c154ee67d744abb.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/d053b14c8588eee2acbbe44fc37a6886.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/f6bce3d91ca23b86d8c6625f2632e437.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/eaecdbcf9d0518f42e0f28ea9d1e3f51.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/1dde8112e8eb968fd042418dd632759e.png)
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名校
解题方法
6 . 已知A,B分别是双曲线
的左、右顶点,P是C上异于A,B的一点,直线PA,PB的斜率分别为
,且
.
(1)求双曲线C的方程;
(2)已知过点
的直线
,交C的左,右两支于D,E两点(异于A,B).
(i)求m的取值范围;
(ii)设直线AD与直线BE交于点Q,求证:点Q在定直线上.
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/83bf4fd84818abac17a9d21237ac5ce5.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/90963760acac7bfad3ae03088c6c80b0.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/e28f20afd167fd4fd8cb1783bd79cce3.png)
(1)求双曲线C的方程;
(2)已知过点
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/a8e32f16d75ccb62a04970f861827fca.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/5f13a4dfa82ef9ca147570fd19fb94fc.png)
(i)求m的取值范围;
(ii)设直线AD与直线BE交于点Q,求证:点Q在定直线上.
您最近一年使用:0次
名校
解题方法
7 . 已知双曲线
的离心率为
,虚轴长为
.
(1)求双曲线C的方程;
(2)若动直线l与双曲线C恰有1个公共点,且分别与双曲线C的两条渐近线交于P,Q两点,O为坐标原点,证明:
的面积为定值.
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/adc2e6884bdcb0c1ae466765e291cc29.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/047616f1d1d39bf6c3cd07cf63ef5b80.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/38387ba1cadfd3dfc4dea4ca9f613cea.png)
(1)求双曲线C的方程;
(2)若动直线l与双曲线C恰有1个公共点,且分别与双曲线C的两条渐近线交于P,Q两点,O为坐标原点,证明:
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/ea1f0417d8269f01d8e0bc1a8756e2ac.png)
您最近一年使用:0次
2024-06-14更新
|
469次组卷
|
4卷引用:贵州省遵义市2023-2024学年高二下学期5月期中联考数学试题
贵州省遵义市2023-2024学年高二下学期5月期中联考数学试题(已下线)宁夏回族自治区银川一中2024届高三下学期第四次模拟考试数学(理)试卷(已下线)宁夏回族自治区银川一中2024届高三下学期第四次模拟数学(文)试卷宁夏回族自治区银川一中2024届高三下学期第四次模拟考试数学(文)试卷
名校
解题方法
8 . 已知双曲线
的右焦点为
,双曲线
与抛物线![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/6cf1bce17440e83c1b735d2954010a2a.png)
交于点
.
(1)求
的方程;
(2)作直线
与
的两支分别交于点
,使得
,求证:直线
过定点.
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/e42a960d9c62f797d46caa7a8a4a134a.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/8e117f70e24d9d5fb2ed7f43eb87d7d6.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/b1241216f3c1cb5e73043dd1037f556d.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/6cf1bce17440e83c1b735d2954010a2a.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/9fc58c62444bf42a25289c45425a00f2.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/5f54dd475ff1321041c80738b201c3b6.png)
(1)求
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/21e9feabc99f62ee569b460e61526e2e.png)
(2)作直线
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/0f85fca60a11e1af2bf50138d0e3fe62.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/b1241216f3c1cb5e73043dd1037f556d.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/7789a500686c7a73770404ead6af0590.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/f59747cee312ee5140643428cae79efa.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/411461db15ee8086332c531e086c40c7.png)
您最近一年使用:0次
2024·全国·模拟预测
解题方法
9 . 已知点
在双曲线
上.
(1)求双曲线
的方程;
(2)设点
为双曲线右支上除右顶点外的任意点,证明:点
到
的两条渐近线的距离之积为定值;
(3)过点
作斜率为
的动直线
与双曲线右支交于不同的两点M,N,在线段MN上取异于点M,N的点
,满足
.
(ⅰ)求斜率
的取值范围;
(ⅱ)证明:点
恒在一条定直线上.
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/3654254401fc902c3cb4912969f21f88.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/d2702066c515f9b77353cfba5f9e33c0.png)
(1)求双曲线
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/c5db41a1f31d6baee7c69990811edb9f.png)
(2)设点
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/acc290b44635265137fdf13146b6a6d9.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/acc290b44635265137fdf13146b6a6d9.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/c5db41a1f31d6baee7c69990811edb9f.png)
(3)过点
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/1f85f1a0c955c915aefe3fcdc9d7eed0.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/f0a532e15e232cb4b99a8d4d07c89575.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/0f85fca60a11e1af2bf50138d0e3fe62.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/73465a1f9aa03481295bf6bd3c6903ac.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/2ad01b0639b0b618c9128df2a5d1315c.png)
(ⅰ)求斜率
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/f0a532e15e232cb4b99a8d4d07c89575.png)
(ⅱ)证明:点
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/73465a1f9aa03481295bf6bd3c6903ac.png)
您最近一年使用:0次
名校
解题方法
10 . 已知双曲线
(
,
)的左右顶点为
,
,双曲线上一动点
关于
轴的对称点为
,直线
与
的斜率之积为
.
的方程;
(2)设点
是直线
上的动点,直线
,
分别与曲线
交于不同于
,
的点
,
.
(ⅰ)证明:直线
过定点;
(ⅱ)过点
作
的垂线,垂足为
,求
最大时点
的纵坐标.
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/2c5c2e64358e0ec7aa142c336d970306.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/94440d3e4c073f94f2b266ff99d50e74.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/67ca5fd57c2c2fcc3c7a574fdd1467d9.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/2375a27ead9549550676d4e6a2b47243.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/1f605a7fc2f1064fe14882ee426839db.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/23248e0ebb865b5f143e53338fd4faf5.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/81dea63b8ce3e51adf66cf7b9982a248.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/a86380a6d6501f6504dcb4aa5e3099f2.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/84d454c82d9e52747563d47b68099249.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/cefbad5a2e9e1e812b54c5e972cf98d6.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/602baac86c2b1668ecdfadc8a5948885.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/c5db41a1f31d6baee7c69990811edb9f.png)
(2)设点
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/dad2a36927223bd70f426ba06aea4b45.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/9b384412acba251d87902ab928902f16.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/bd33764ff4efddfe11a98a609753715c.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/d2be49c37e30a3ced0364c3e74d8c687.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/c5db41a1f31d6baee7c69990811edb9f.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/5963abe8f421bd99a2aaa94831a951e9.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/7f9e8449aad35c5d840a3395ea86df6d.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/ac047e91852b91af639feec23a9598b2.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/54a5d7d3b6b63fe5c24c3907b7a8eaa3.png)
(ⅰ)证明:直线
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/411461db15ee8086332c531e086c40c7.png)
(ⅱ)过点
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/7f9e8449aad35c5d840a3395ea86df6d.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/411461db15ee8086332c531e086c40c7.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/8455657dde27aabe6adb7b188e031c11.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/9cb34bb0aa3c17e1a8be158a969b72fe.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/dad2a36927223bd70f426ba06aea4b45.png)
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