解题方法
1 . 已知椭圆
的离心率
,点
在
上,
为坐标原点.
(1)求
的标准方程;
(2)若不过原点
的直线
交
于
,
两点,
是线段
的中点,且直线
的斜率为2,求直线
的斜率.
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/ad523e69a1bf925e73a22900b9855df2.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/075ba8c6fb5ef7288cd3fed425c8e69e.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/80991c1f0c963104740e50cfff6f29a8.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/c5db41a1f31d6baee7c69990811edb9f.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/1dde8112e8eb968fd042418dd632759e.png)
(1)求
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/c5db41a1f31d6baee7c69990811edb9f.png)
(2)若不过原点
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/1dde8112e8eb968fd042418dd632759e.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/0f85fca60a11e1af2bf50138d0e3fe62.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/c5db41a1f31d6baee7c69990811edb9f.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/5963abe8f421bd99a2aaa94831a951e9.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/7f9e8449aad35c5d840a3395ea86df6d.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/ac047e91852b91af639feec23a9598b2.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/f52a58fbaf4fea03567e88a9f0f6e37e.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/aaf3369e0ea90e8d5cf4b6b3c45c0fd8.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/0f85fca60a11e1af2bf50138d0e3fe62.png)
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2024-02-14更新
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1183次组卷
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4卷引用:2.2.2 椭圆的性质(十八大题型)(分层练习)-2023-2024学年高二数学同步精品课堂(沪教版2020选择性必修第一册)
(已下线)2.2.2 椭圆的性质(十八大题型)(分层练习)-2023-2024学年高二数学同步精品课堂(沪教版2020选择性必修第一册)云南省文山州广南县第十中学校2023-2024学年高二下学期3月月考数学试题1号卷·A10联盟2022-2023学年(2021级)高二上学期11月期中联考数学试卷(人教A版)1号卷·A10联盟2022-2023学年(2021级)高二上学期11月期中联考数学试卷(北师大版)
2 .
表示以点
为中心的椭圆,如图所示,
为椭圆C:
的左焦点,Q为直线
上的一点,P为椭圆C上的一点,以
为边作正方形
(F,P,A,B按逆时针排列),当P在椭圆上运动时,
的最小值为______ .
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/bc5d275721db46e39e5b23a7f2b64268.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/9799b1b1f49ef15916b0018547564590.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/caa04eb7cae40ce5e89da590b9cdb75e.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/134dde7006742eba3252cb11fe959abe.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/98f739b07f992bce672aef2fc48b4b93.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/b5c2293f93791a597bf0162411f3395f.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/857e804aac2f81757178d237485299fd.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/b65ea04098e8d2809d8163f27d49860c.png)
![](https://img.xkw.com/dksih/QBM/editorImg/2024/2/17/cf3db5f3-5935-4e04-8948-1081f9a525e9.png?resizew=187)
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3 . 已知曲线C:
.
①曲线C的图像一定经过第三象限;
②若
为曲线C上一点,则
;
③存在
,
与曲线C有四个交点;
④直线
与曲线C无公共点当且仅当
.
其中所有正确结论的序号是______________ .
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/324d45ba82fb2fa0380d57a517bf74c3.png)
①曲线C的图像一定经过第三象限;
②若
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/7775aa57ca0e62216f3039ed88dceed0.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/2c07e792f906deeda22abc9e284759f2.png)
③存在
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/40e72f6b2ef3329828cb8fc873eeba7c.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/8c801656d9541fa6b3b3523911ee92b8.png)
④直线
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/8c801656d9541fa6b3b3523911ee92b8.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/76e8a24e8e836a6dbac2f97bc340d702.png)
其中所有正确结论的序号是
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4 . 已知
为坐标原点,曲线
和曲线
有公共点,直线
与曲线
的左支相交于A,B两点,线段AB的中点为
.
(1)若曲线
和
有且仅有两个公共点,求曲线
的离心率;
(2)若
是曲线
上的点,且在第一象限,
,
是其左右焦点,当
为直角三角形时,求点
的横坐标;
(3)若直线
与曲线
相交于C、D两点,且直线OM经过线CD中点
,求证:
.
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/1dde8112e8eb968fd042418dd632759e.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/e4f1bce3b41f0c0fd64043db71960761.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/9e10cb9214d8d79d857eaa0e7cfbc91e.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/fa4211831377655be51acaf182280085.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/b1241216f3c1cb5e73043dd1037f556d.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/ac047e91852b91af639feec23a9598b2.png)
(1)若曲线
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/b1241216f3c1cb5e73043dd1037f556d.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/23f3ffe7abc59e2f65d827c8eab8d36a.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/b1241216f3c1cb5e73043dd1037f556d.png)
(2)若
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/dad2a36927223bd70f426ba06aea4b45.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/23f3ffe7abc59e2f65d827c8eab8d36a.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/f5076289823db419f94e9c0c8f4aafd9.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/a3fb78c5f885034612c0e030b920143d.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/002ed1ebb2cb936e10ab478789f91c7c.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/dad2a36927223bd70f426ba06aea4b45.png)
(3)若直线
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/266e3689cc366d5f0a7718ce9c20e818.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/23f3ffe7abc59e2f65d827c8eab8d36a.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/54a5d7d3b6b63fe5c24c3907b7a8eaa3.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/b6e68bc07d048c7c7615b864883280d8.png)
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名校
解题方法
5 . 已知椭圆
:
,其左、右焦点分别为
、
,直线过
交
于A、B两点,且有
;双曲线
:
,与
共焦点,其右支交
于C、D,且
,当
最小时,m的值为______ .
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/b1241216f3c1cb5e73043dd1037f556d.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/d5e5bc4f373f1390d415bc52de31b42b.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/f5076289823db419f94e9c0c8f4aafd9.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/a3fb78c5f885034612c0e030b920143d.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/a3fb78c5f885034612c0e030b920143d.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/b1241216f3c1cb5e73043dd1037f556d.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/cfed3f8907fdf68209160321abc1db73.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/23f3ffe7abc59e2f65d827c8eab8d36a.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/fe8aedee5431fbe12c0c768be69858d7.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/b1241216f3c1cb5e73043dd1037f556d.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/b1241216f3c1cb5e73043dd1037f556d.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/103fadb08789f47a0e6cb2a4bc8cebcd.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/8fd1f0ace9ca0b79929e73af6c201c2e.png)
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解题方法
6 . 如图,两个离心率相等的椭圆
与椭圆
,焦点均在x轴上A,B分别为椭圆
的右顶点和上顶点,过A,B分别作椭圆
的切线AC,BD,若AC与BD的斜率之积为
,则椭圆
的离心率为__________ .
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/f82a5421934348a612982ca099723b63.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/4455cb5ef8fa02f8740a01ea658ed7fb.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/4455cb5ef8fa02f8740a01ea658ed7fb.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/f82a5421934348a612982ca099723b63.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/9237f95cb63d2e280e2ce8a4c5797255.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/f82a5421934348a612982ca099723b63.png)
![](https://img.xkw.com/dksih/QBM/editorImg/2022/11/5/2e501bd7-e0bd-4501-8f01-eb270d83ceff.png?resizew=177)
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