如图,直三棱柱
的体积为4,
的面积为
.
(1)求点A到面
的距离;
(2)若
为等腰直角三角形,且
,求三棱锥
内切球的表面积.
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/42d3a82b8e587ee890467835bc4e854c.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/1080295895df074480087279a84d7a2a.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/38387ba1cadfd3dfc4dea4ca9f613cea.png)
![](https://img.xkw.com/dksih/QBM/editorImg/2023/6/19/9363aca4-4296-4853-b680-a12a72c12bcf.png?resizew=144)
(1)求点A到面
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/9afac7c616bbb14e1ed428a3c507c7dc.png)
(2)若
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/15c0dbe3c080c4c4636c64803e5c1f76.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/7fd8f940b796af67206b3f9dd410a407.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/3205e4c6328a708c2f7f9bd40bf3762f.png)
22-23高一下·浙江温州·期中 查看更多[4]
浙江省温州十校联合体2022-2023学年高一下学期期中联考数学试题(已下线)模块一专题6《简单几何体的表面积和体积》单元检测篇A基础卷(已下线)模块三 专题5 大题分类练(空间几何体表面积和体积)(人教A版)(已下线)模块四 高一下期中重组篇(浙江)
更新时间:2023-06-15 22:21:07
|
相似题推荐
解答题-问答题
|
适中
(0.65)
解题方法
【推荐1】如图所示,在四棱锥
中,底面
是矩形,
,
.
![](https://img.xkw.com/dksih/QBM/editorImg/2023/1/14/db361587-3800-439e-940c-521c0cb95afe.png?resizew=202)
(1)若平面
平面
,证明:
;
(2)若
,且四棱锥
的体积为
,求四棱锥
的侧面积.
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/80c753cb1eb73fd8d136d00462970797.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/411b38a18046fea8e9fab1f9f9b80a5f.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/ef0402dd5ae3db10281f9f1e11738bcb.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/1673b3d95a922cfd208e3262c91d0f84.png)
![](https://img.xkw.com/dksih/QBM/editorImg/2023/1/14/db361587-3800-439e-940c-521c0cb95afe.png?resizew=202)
(1)若平面
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/d62b3815bd55570d100bb2a4980a9bf2.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/5001e36555984885ba8237ef05255e8d.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/a24caeb80a748bcbc9dc33cd430a5aca.png)
(2)若
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/cfc1f76257275ab4b04f9bc913535670.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/80c753cb1eb73fd8d136d00462970797.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/d599cb4a589f90b0205f24c2e1fa021e.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/80c753cb1eb73fd8d136d00462970797.png)
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【推荐2】如图所示,已知直三棱柱
中,
是用一平面截得的截面,且
,若
的面积为S,求证:介于截面与下底面之间的几何体的体积为
.
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/42d3a82b8e587ee890467835bc4e854c.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/828dc8dc7259c510b6d63abf40f60e90.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/bfb64a00931d014be2a6ece30fbbc8cc.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/15c0dbe3c080c4c4636c64803e5c1f76.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/cd601bdafb21b3bc61990ed2abb9cde7.png)
![](https://img.xkw.com/dksih/QBM/editorImg/2023/2/2/d5f2904f-6c10-436e-8944-b2174bbd2e99.png?resizew=131)
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解题方法
【推荐1】如图一:球面上的任意两个与球心不在同一条直线上的点和球心确定一个平面,该平面与球相交的图形称为球的大圆,任意两点都可以用大圆上的劣弧进行连接.过球面一点的两个大圆弧,分别在弧所在的两个半圆内作公共直径的垂线,两条垂线的夹角称为这两个弧的夹角.如图二:现给出球面上三个点,其任意两个不与球心共线,将它们两两用大圆上的劣弧连起来的封闭图形称为球面三角形.两点间的弧长定义为球面三角形的边长,两个弧的夹角定义为球面三角形的角.现设图二球面三角形
的三边长为
,
,
,三个角大小为
,
,
,球的半径为
.![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/cf538440bd45e5881f2b22994560ba7a.png)
(2)①求球面三角形
的面积
(用
,
,
,
表示).
②证明:
.
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/7bef5239ddbb0972700ce01daf9ee7cf.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/0a6936d370d6a238a608ca56f87198de.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/2c94bb12cee76221e13f9ef955b0aab1.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/071a7e733d466949ac935b4b8ee8d183.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/e170f206fdbbd834aad7580c727e2cc6.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/5b5858ee1ce52b251816757257a11c29.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/9f435efcc7869eec21bdba1ed81dc3f5.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/4aa0df7f1e45f9de29e802c7f19a4f64.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/cf538440bd45e5881f2b22994560ba7a.png)
(2)①求球面三角形
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/7bef5239ddbb0972700ce01daf9ee7cf.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/cf231f8f86fb922df4ca0c87f044cec3.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/e170f206fdbbd834aad7580c727e2cc6.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/5b5858ee1ce52b251816757257a11c29.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/9f435efcc7869eec21bdba1ed81dc3f5.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/4aa0df7f1e45f9de29e802c7f19a4f64.png)
②证明:
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/f314e3f1d6311f0476623d4e55484a3e.png)
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【推荐2】设一个简单几何体的表面积为
,体积为
,定义系数
,已知球体对应的系数为
,定义
为一个几何体的“球形比例系数”.
(1)计算正方体和正四面体的“球形比例系数”;
(2)求圆柱体的“球形比例系数”范围;
(3)是否存在“球形比例系数”为0.75的简单几何体?若存在,请描述该几何体的基本特征;若不存在,说明理由.
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/cf231f8f86fb922df4ca0c87f044cec3.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/be54e84508decfcce6d2fcbe6c8c1a92.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/d2e32d2d3759b3edd79ef82c1f61d3f3.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/eb75fdaefb95f5061a0b33c2559f446b.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/9d66edadaad08a904172a9c162529b57.png)
(1)计算正方体和正四面体的“球形比例系数”;
(2)求圆柱体的“球形比例系数”范围;
(3)是否存在“球形比例系数”为0.75的简单几何体?若存在,请描述该几何体的基本特征;若不存在,说明理由.
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【推荐1】如图,在三棱锥
中,
平面
,
,
,
,
为线段
的中点,
是线段
上一点,且
,平面
过点
,
,且平面
平面
.
被三棱锥
截得的截面面积;
(2)求点
到平面
的距离.
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/41e5db1d2fd912f77923e4c120a7dc19.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/10c83f8945042b9c8fb2fbdac9308d62.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/7bef5239ddbb0972700ce01daf9ee7cf.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/763e54eff59aeb936f0661dcf53aed82.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/ef0402dd5ae3db10281f9f1e11738bcb.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/fa27558ca92596c691db823a95124e2e.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/8455657dde27aabe6adb7b188e031c11.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/60ef95894ceebaf236170e8832dcf7e3.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/2a30f3a8b673cc28bd90c50cf1a35281.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/2c2bc5e50b8dfa02601c70822252854a.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/6f63de64e5d79c1affcd3dea873a0882.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/e170f206fdbbd834aad7580c727e2cc6.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/8455657dde27aabe6adb7b188e031c11.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/2a30f3a8b673cc28bd90c50cf1a35281.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/5fa807136194c18d3ac58902c67f9333.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/bc9c9cfa597b444b5c9dbae7a825a695.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/e170f206fdbbd834aad7580c727e2cc6.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/41e5db1d2fd912f77923e4c120a7dc19.png)
(2)求点
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/cf231f8f86fb922df4ca0c87f044cec3.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/e170f206fdbbd834aad7580c727e2cc6.png)
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【推荐2】如图,在四棱锥P-ABCD中,平面PAD⊥底面 ABCD,侧棱PA=PD=
,底面ABCD为直角梯形,其中BC∥AD ,AB⊥AD,AD=2AB=2BC=2,O为AD中点.
![](https://img.xkw.com/dksih/QBM/editorImg/2024/3/27/2afc9005-08b6-4d79-8549-ff4aa8ad65f7.png?resizew=161)
(Ⅰ)求证:PO⊥平面ABCD;
(Ⅱ)线段AD上是否存在点
,使得它到平面PCD的距离为
?若存在,求出
值;若不存在,请说明理由.
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/cf298f00799cbf34b4db26f5f63af92f.png)
![](https://img.xkw.com/dksih/QBM/editorImg/2024/3/27/2afc9005-08b6-4d79-8549-ff4aa8ad65f7.png?resizew=161)
(Ⅰ)求证:PO⊥平面ABCD;
(Ⅱ)线段AD上是否存在点
![](https://img.xkw.com/dksih/QBM/2016/1/21/1572459497988096/1572459503861760/STEM/0500e4c693df4b45bf4659697f2eda63.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/e90bb17432c27ae21f95755013b02949.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/d73b7efadeba0123cd7d07cf066590f3.png)
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解题方法
【推荐1】如图,三棱锥
中,
底面
,
,
垂直平分
,且分别交
、
于
、
两点,又
,
.
![](https://img.xkw.com/dksih/QBM/2010/9/29/1569846578102272/1569846583402496/STEM/8860c93a-c1ed-402b-8b18-027850c6d428.png?resizew=191)
(1)求证:
平面
;
(2)若点
是线段
上任一点,求证:
;
(3)求线段
上点
的位置,使得
平面
.
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/63397cda22cb1fad59cf966dfb588643.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/ccd4fd4b7a4d6b8ca0c5827c055a9ce7.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/7bef5239ddbb0972700ce01daf9ee7cf.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/080db3af81b29ed10144a1c2e2a4fb8a.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/e6e490f703eb6c9bb1278c78ebc2d661.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/48f3c9abbd78e9a6840ee5f30381daac.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/60ef95894ceebaf236170e8832dcf7e3.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/48f3c9abbd78e9a6840ee5f30381daac.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/8455657dde27aabe6adb7b188e031c11.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/2a30f3a8b673cc28bd90c50cf1a35281.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/09c94ff4614059e5e91ed304b150d886.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/829f9180ddd9aa1a0ee0dc520f4e0b5f.png)
![](https://img.xkw.com/dksih/QBM/2010/9/29/1569846578102272/1569846583402496/STEM/8860c93a-c1ed-402b-8b18-027850c6d428.png?resizew=191)
(1)求证:
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/b5f1897a7e856b42f8cee0f286ad913d.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/34be4e71cabf458f17a6cd7f24bc70af.png)
(2)若点
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/acc290b44635265137fdf13146b6a6d9.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/bd33764ff4efddfe11a98a609753715c.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/8e03cdbf701837cd3dbd9fdd69b01c3a.png)
(3)求线段
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/bd33764ff4efddfe11a98a609753715c.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/acc290b44635265137fdf13146b6a6d9.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/1b70cef0b79ca64acbb67dc667fc53b3.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/532c7d9eb4015a630d0f2f5038991932.png)
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【推荐2】如图1,在直角
中,
,
,
,
,
分别为
,
的中点,连结
并延长交
于点
,将
沿
折起,使平面
平面
,如图2所示.
![](https://img.xkw.com/dksih/QBM/editorImg/2023/4/20/1e0bd3d4-e3c6-498f-9138-bbb4d35045ff.png?resizew=369)
(1)求证:
;
(2)求平面
与平面
所成锐二面角的余弦值.
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/15c0dbe3c080c4c4636c64803e5c1f76.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/45acdbac251ca6b76a166c1242e71df9.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/8e1f4f255d191786f7d330d278868c2d.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/68b40d0d2f3cdd8981bb792ad87efb42.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/8455657dde27aabe6adb7b188e031c11.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/2a30f3a8b673cc28bd90c50cf1a35281.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/60ef95894ceebaf236170e8832dcf7e3.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/d40b319212a7e7528b053e1c7097e966.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/68a83fdd2ba72a2dba0b6b10bb3e06b9.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/0dc5c9827dfd0be5a9c85962d6ccbfb1.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/a0ed1ec316bc54c37c4286c208f55667.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/ab2a2834d80ff574e79eae8ca8d4e94f.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/d40b319212a7e7528b053e1c7097e966.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/fcf6dc837ae85207789b94d109c5c2eb.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/ca67a5b8f69507c8b80379e86f90a8ce.png)
![](https://img.xkw.com/dksih/QBM/editorImg/2023/4/20/1e0bd3d4-e3c6-498f-9138-bbb4d35045ff.png?resizew=369)
(1)求证:
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/e4611ceb2a28f7a7e4d24266d7f99b22.png)
(2)求平面
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/b03428a8f91a5674cb8f54766c165f7e.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/8d78fc7fcb2762de28dcef8aa3aa0e49.png)
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