1 . Sally has two brothers. They are Peter and Allen. Now they are in Beijing with their parents. Peter is 13. He likes milk and bread for breakfast. And he likes chicken for dinner. Allen is 7. He likes hamburgers and chicken. He doesn’t like milk. He likes cola(可乐). He is fat. Sally is 4. She likes bananas and strawberries. She eats ice-cream after dinner. But her mother doesn’t let her eat too much. What does her mother like eating? She likes eating vegetables and fruit. They are healthy. She eats eggs and some fruit for breakfast. And she eats salad for lunch. Does their father also like vegetables and fruit? No, he likes vegetables, but he doesn’t like fruit. And he eats carrots for dinner. He likes chicken, too. He thinks it is delicious(美味的).
1. How many people are there in Sally’s family?A.Three. | B.Four. | C.Five. | D.Six. |
①bread ②hamburgers ③chicken ④milk ⑤cola
A.①③④ | B.②③⑤ | C.①②③ | D.②③④ |
A.Allen eats ice-cream after dinner. | B.Peter doesn’t let Sally eat too much. |
C.Sally’s father eats carrots for lunch. | D.Sally’s mother eats salad for lunch. |
2 . Do you enjoy eating hamburgers, hot dogs, French fries and chips?
Most scientists say junk food is unhealthy. Eating too much junk food may bring some health problems.
A.What is junk food? |
B.So it’s very expensive. |
C.Where is junk food from? |
D.And people can keep it for long time. |
E.Second, it is quick and easy for people to eat. |
F.Do you like soft drinks, candy and ice cream? |
G.If you are too fat, you should eat little junk food. |
3 . We all need to eat. So, meals could be a chance to stop what we’re doing and spend time with the people in our lives. But from time to time, we have to eat alone. Of course, eating alone at home or at a restaurant can be a very satisfying experience. However, could eating too many meals alone be bad for our health or affect(影响) our future success?
A recent study shows that often eating alone may lead to poor eating habits and poor food choices. The study also found that men who ate alone more than twice a week had a greater risk of developing high blood pressure and other illnesses.
For children, those who shared a main meal with their families were less likely to cut class according to the study. These children were also reported to be physically in better shape and drink fewer sugary soft drinks. Researchers say that teenagers who often have family dinner feel closer to their parents. Mealtimes shared with parents provide children with concerns from their parents. So they seemed to have better communication with others.
If you find too many of your mealtimes to be lonely events, experts suggest making small changes. You can try to make room for at least one shared meal a week. And keep it simple even if dinner is a salad and a sandwich, it is still time for a family to be together. If mornings are less busy than evenings, start by making your shared meal. If you work in an office, step out with a co-worker(同事) once in a while or simply share a cup of coffee with a friend.
1. What does a recent study show?A.Eating alone can bring you pressure. |
B.Eating alone can be a very satisfying experience. |
C.You may have poor food choices if you often eat alone. |
D.If you never eat alone, you will not have a risk of getting ill. |
A.efforts | B.influences | C.attentions | D.arguments |
A.Children who often eat with their families are in better health. |
B.Parents and children have a better relationship if they often eat together. |
C.Children who share a main meal with their families behave better at school. |
D.Teenagers who don’t often have family meals drink fewer sugary soft drinks. |
A.Eating too many meals alone could be bad. | B.Why people often have to eat by themselves. |
C.What experts think of people’s eating habits. | D.How important family meals are. |
Do you have healthy habits? | |
![]() Mary White | Yeah! I think my habits are very healthy. Every day, I get up early and go to bed early. Every morning I eat breakfast and eat well. I eat fruit and vegetables every day. And every day I play tennis for two hours with my friends. |
![]() Alan Green | No. I don’t. I get up late so I have no time to eat breakfast. For lunch, I usually eat lots of hamburgers. I know they are not good for me but I like them. I never play sports. In the evening, after I finish my homework, I usually play computer games. I go to bed late, at about a quarter to eleven. |
![]() Helen Brown | Yes. My habits are very good. I never eat unhealthy (不健康的) food. Ice-cream tastes good but I never eat it. Every day I get up at six o’clock and go to bed at eight thirty. I eat well and play sports every day. I run with my father in the morning. So I’m very healthy. |
A.10:15 | B.10:45 | C.11:00 | D.11:45 |
A.Because she doesn’t like it. | B.Because it’s not healthy. |
C.Because it doesn’t taste good. | D.Because her parents don’t let her eat it. |
A.Mary plays computer games for two hours with her friends every day. |
B.Alan usually eats hamburgers for breakfast. |
C.Helen gets up early and goes to bed early. |
D.Mary, Alan and Helen all have healthy eating habits. |
5 . Summer means hot weather, more outdoor activities, all kinds of fruit and vegetables.
•Eat and drink healthily.
What is healthy to eat in summer? Fresh and light food.
•
Do water sports like swimming and other water sports. They can keep you cool and healthy at the same time.
• Get enough sleep.
The day is long and the night is short in summer. But we still need enough sleep.
A.Students need sleep when they are tired. |
B.Fish is healthy food. |
C.How can we keep healthy in this season (季节)? |
D.Play water sports to keep cool. |
E.What is to drink? |
F.What can we do in summer? |
G.Just have a good time! |
6 . Being fit(健康) is a state (状态) of a person who eats well, gets a lot of exercise and keeps a healthy weight(体重). Here are some suggestions if you want to be fit. Follow these suggestions and you will be a healthy kid.
First, eat different kinds of foods, especially fruit and vegetables. You may have your favorite food, but you’d better eat something different. If you eat different foods, you will get more nutrients (营养物) your body needs.
Second, drink water and milk as often as possible. When you are really thirsty, water is the No.1 choice. Milk is a great drink that can give you calcium (钙) your body needs to grow strong bones (骨头).
Third, listen to your body. How do you feel when you are full? When you are eating, notice how your body feels and when your stomach feels comfortably full. Eating too much will not make you feel comfortable and will make you fat.
Fourth, limit (限制) screen time. Screen time is the time when you watch TV or use a computer. It is better to take more exercise such as playing basketball, bike riding and swimming. It is harmful (有害的) to watch TV for more than two hours a day.
1. Which of the following can give you calcium?A.Juice. | B.Milk. | C.Water. | D.Tea. |
A.meat | B.hamburgers | C.sweets | D.fruit and vegetables |
A.How to Make Yourself Important | B.How to Be a Healthy Kid |
C.How to Be a Popular Kid | D.How to Make Your Parents Healthy |
A.![]() | B.![]() | C.![]() | D.![]() |
7 . Everyone hopes to have a healthy lifestyle. But what is a healthy lifestyle? Here are some ways to have a healthy lifestyle.
Get active(活跃)
This is the most important way. Walking, running, playing basketball and other sports will help you keep healthy.
Keep clean
Keep the places around you clean. Unclean and untidy places can not only make you angry but also make you ill.
Eat healthily
Our health depends on(依赖于) our food, so everyone should remember to eat healthy food. The healthier food you eat, the healthier you will be.
Live green
This is the easiest way to have a healthy lifestyle. Plant trees around your house. Try your best to use less water. Stop using things if they are bad for the environment.
1. How many ways does the passage tell people to have a healthy lifestyle?A.2. | B.3. | C.4. | D.5. |
A.Getting lots of exercise. | B.Keeping clean and tidy. |
C.Planting trees. | D.Eating more fruit and vegetables. |
A.Doing exercise is the only way to keep healthy. | B.You don’t need to keep your home clean. |
C.Our health depends on our clothes. | D.You should try your best to save water. |
8 . It’s healthy to eat at home. But sometimes you just want to eat out. How can you have a delicious and healthy meal at the restaurant near home? The following ways can help you.
Before you order, you’d better have a good look at the menu. Have no idea what the dish is? Ask the waiter. Then you don’t need to eat any food you don’t like. It’s good for you to order some fish and vegetables.
When you are enjoying your food, use a small plate and eat slowly. A small plate can help you eat less, but make you feel full quickly.
You may want a piece of cake for dessert after the meal. Stop! There is too much sugar in it. All you really need is some oranges. If there isn’t any fresh fruit at the restaurant, don’t order any more.
It’s time to go home. Don’t take the bus or taxi. Take a walk please.
1. If you eat out, you’d better ________ before you order.A.have a good look at the menu | B.enjoy your food | C.order some fruit | D.take a walk |
A.a piece of cake | B.some candies | C.some chips | D.some oranges |
A.People should eat some food they don’t like. | B.It’s nice to have some cakes after the meal. |
C.People can go home on foot after the meal. | D.It’s good to take a bus after the meal. |
A.how to eat out healthily | B.how to order at the restaurant |
C.why it is healthy to eat at home | D.what are healthy meals at the restaurant. |
9 . Do you like junk food? Does it have any influence on you? A recent study on humans clearly suggests that high-fat and high-sugar “junk food” can quickly break your brain’s appetite(胃口)control.
The researchers let the young enjoy the delicious cookies, tasty ice creams and similarly rich food for a week long. They did the research in Australia. They found that those young and healthy volunteers scored worse on memory tests. At the same time, they also had a greater wish for junk food, even when they were already full.
The findings suggest something is wrong in the hippocampus(海马体). What is hippocampus? It is an area of the brain. It can support memory and help to control appetite. When we are full, the hippocampus is thought to make our memories of delicious food less active, cutting down our appetite.When there is something wrong in the hippocampus, this control can be seriously broken.
Over the years, further research on the mice has found the role of the hippocampus is easily influenced by “junk food”. But this has only recently been found in young and healthy humans.
In 2017,after a week of Western style breakfasts, researchers found participants(参与者) performed worse on learning and memory tests. Clearly, their hippocampus probably had problems.
Now, in this latest study, the team has found that not only do such high-fat, high-sugar food impair(损害) memory in humans, but also they appear to directly influence our ability to control our appetite.
1. What did the results of the research in Australia show?A.All the young people wished to have junk food. |
B.Those volunteers enjoyed delicious and rich food. |
C.The junk food was good for those volunteers’ hippocampus. |
D.The junk food made those volunteers' memory have problems. |
①The research in Australia a.Something is wrong in the hippocampus after eating much junk food.
②The further research b.Participants performed worse on learning and memory tests.
③The research in 2017 c.The role of the hippocampus is easily influenced by “junk food”.
④The latest research. d. High-sugar foods influence people’s ability to control the appetite.
A.①﹣a ②﹣c ③﹣b ④﹣d |
B.①﹣b ②﹣c ③﹣a ④﹣d |
C.①﹣c ②﹣b ③﹣a ④﹣d |
D.①﹣d ②﹣a ③﹣c ④﹣b |
A.An art book. | B.A story book. | C.A medicine book. | D.A music book. |
A.![]() | B.![]() | C.![]() | D.![]() |
10 . Almost every day, we discuss the topic of health, especially for kids. But what is health? “Health” means eating well, getting enough exercise, and having a healthy weight. Let’s read the following rules.
1. Eat all kinds of foods, especially fruit and vegetables. We all know that eating fruit and vegetables can help us stay healthy, but many of us only eat our favorite food. Remember that we can only get the nutrition(营养) we need by eating different kinds of food, especially fruit and vegetables.
2. Drink water and milk most often.
3. Listen to your body. When you are eating, notice how your body feels.
4. Limit screen time.
A.What’s screen time? |
B.They can help you stay healthy. |
C.Health is very important. |
D.Everyone knows that water is important. |
E.When your stomach feels comfortably full, stop eating. |
F.We should eat and drink things with much sugar. |
G.You should also try to have less sugary drinks, like soda and coca. |