1 . We did a survey about health states among 200 students from No. 6 Middle School. We know that the students are short of exercise, and what’s worse, they don’t pay attention to health very much. Here is some information about it.
A: Not knowing basic nutrition (营养) information B: Drinking water less than one liter (升) each day C: Eating fast food in the KFC D: Being on a diet to lose weight E: Not eating breakfast every day |
There were many problems on health about behaviors among middle school students. It’s necessary and important to find ways to improve students’ health condition. One available way is to do physical exercises at least an hour every day. In addition (此外), a healthy diet is also good to it. At last, the schools should take actions to cut down the heavy schoolwork of the students.
SOURCE: Chinese Health Education Center
根据短文和图表内容, 选择最佳答案。1. Chinese Health Education Center did a survey about _______.
A.doing exercise | B.drinking water | C.hard work | D.health states |
A.5% | B.20% | C.25% | D.40% |
A.are on a diet to lose weight | B.eat fast food in the KFC |
C.don’t have breakfast every day | D.don’t know basic nutrition information |
A.most students pay attention to their health |
B.10% students eat breakfast every day |
C.25% students drink water less than one liter every day |
D.the students who are on a diet to lose weight are the most |
A.one | B.two | C.three | D.four |
2 . The road to better health doesn’t always seem so boring or difficult. Here are some good ways for you to follow.
Try to relax. Some exercise makes you get relaxed. Something simple such as listening to music, reading a good book, or playing with your pet can also help you relax. Too much stress can bring health problems, so learn to relax in some enjoyable and simple ways.
Put away the salt. Too much salt in your food can lead to bad health. Don’t add too much salt to your food. It’s also a good idea to taste your food before you put some more salt in it. You may find it doesn’t need more.
Go to bed earlier. Most of us don’t get enough sleep. We should have at least 8 hours’ sleep a night. Staying up late makes you go to sleep even harder and you may be at the risk of getting a heart problem. Going to bed about 15 minutes earlier can help you get enough sleep. Also make sure of going to bed early, getting up on time and keeping the habit, even on weekends.
Take the stairs. The next time you’re going to a higher floor, stop taking the lift, but climb the stairs (楼梯). Doing this will make your body parts exercise better and help you stay healthy.
The good news is that it’s never too early or too late. Just take these pieces of advice to keep healthy right now.
根据短文内容,判断下列句子正(T)误(F)。1. Some exercise like listening to music makes you get relaxed.
2. Too much salt in the food is bad for your health.
3. Going to bed about 15 minutes later can help you get enough sleep.
4. It is a good way to take the lift to stay healthy from the passage.
5. There are four good ways to follow to keep healthy from the passage.
3 .
Dear Mr. Smith, I just turned 12, but I am very thin and not as tall as my classmates. My brother is 20 and is very tall. My father is also very tall. I eat lots of vegetables every day. I like eating fruit, but I don’t like eating meat. I sleep for eight hours a day. I want to be tall. I am taking medicine. I think that medicine can make me grow tall. My head teacher tells me that you are a great Chinese doctor. Can I grow tall? Do I need to take the medicine? Yours, Tom |
Dear Tom, I think that you can grow tall, because your father and brother are both very tall. You are still growing. As for the medicine, you should stop taking it. It is not good for your health. You should eat more meat. I am happy that you like eating vegetables and fruit. A balanced diet is very important for your health and it can make you grow tall. Yours, Mr. Smith |
1. How old is Tom’s brother?
A.Eleven years old. | B.Twelve years old. | C.Twenty years old. | D.Thirty years old. |
A.He wants to be tall. | B.He wants to be thin. |
C.He wants to be healthy. | D.He wants to be good-looking. |
A.teacher | B.doctor | C.student | D.reporter |
A.Tom’s father is short | B.Tom doesn’t like eating fruit |
C.Tom’s brother is a student | D.Tom is taking medicine |
A.Eating more meat and taking the medicine. |
B.Eating more meat and not taking the medicine. |
C.Eating less meat and taking the medicine. |
D.Eating less meat and not taking the medicine. |
4 . Do you have healthy eating habits? Healthy eating doesn’t just mean what you eat, but how you eat. Here are some tips (建议) on healthy eating.
These are my ideas.
A.Eat breakfast. |
B.Listen to your body. |
C.Eat healthy food. |
D.Don’t eat dinner too late. |
E.Eat with others. |
A. Eating habits. B. A birthday party. C. Family members. (成员) D. Doing sports. E. Favorite subjects. |
6 . Do you think many students aren’t healthy today?
Now many students know sports are good for their health.
阅读短文,把A—E五个句子填入文中空缺处,使短文内容完整。
A.Instead (反而), they like junk food. |
B.And many boys and girls don’t like vegetables. |
C.Let’s live in healthy ways! |
D.But they don’t like playing sports. |
E.Oh, it sounds boring. |
7 . Many people want to lose weight (减肥) by having less food for their meals. Is it helpful if you don’t have your breakfast? Does your body work well without having breakfast?
Not a long time ago, a test was given in America. People of different ages, from 12 to 83 took the test. During the test, these people had all kinds of food for their breakfast, and sometimes they had no breakfast.
The result shows that if a person eats a good breakfast, he or she will work better than the person who has no breakfast. If a student has bread, fruit, vegetables, eggs and milk for breakfast, he can learn better in class.
The result also shows that if you want to lose weight, be sure to have a big breakfast. If not, you will be so hungry that you can’t help (忍不住) eating too much for lunch or supper. Then you will put on weight instead of losing it. You will not be fat when you have a good breakfast and reduce (减少) your other meals at the same time.
根据短文内容,判断下列各句正(T)、误(F)。
1. Many people want to lose weight by having no meals.
2. Having breakfast is good for our work.
3. If a student eats a healthy breakfast, he or she can learn better in class.
4. Having a good breakfast is helpful for losing weight.
5. You will lose weight when you have a good supper and eat less at other meals.
8 . Many scientists believe our love of sugar may actually be an addiction (瘾). When we eat sugary foods, the sugar enters our blood and influences parts of our brain that make us feel good. Then the good feeling goes away, leaving us wanting more. All tasty foods do this, but sugar has a stronger effect.
“It seems that every time I study an illness, I find the sugar is the main cause,” says scientist Richard Johnson. One third of adults have high blood pressure, and up to 347 million adults have diabetes (糖尿病). Why? “Sugar, we believe, is one of the main reasons,” says Johnson.
Our bodies are designed to survive on very little sugar. Early humans often had very little food, so our bodies learned to keep sugar as fat. In this way, we had energy stored for the time when there was no food. But today, most people have more than enough. So the very thing that once saved us may now be killing us.
It’s clear that we need to eat less sugar. The trouble is, in today’s world, it’s very difficult to avoid. Our foods are increasingly filled with it. Some manufacturers (制造商) even add much sugar to foods that are advertised (做广告) as what are low in fat. This may make the food appear healthier, but too much sugar may be harmful.
But there are those who are fighting back against sugar. Many schools are offering more fruit instead of desserts. Other schools are building facilities for students to do exercise. The battle (战斗) has not yet been lost.
根据材料内容选择最佳答案。
1. Why is sugar addictive?
A.Tasty foods are full of sugar. |
B.It has a strong effect on our blood. |
C.It makes us feel good and want more of it. |
A.It gives us the needed energy. |
B.It is in so many kinds of foods. |
C.We get used to eating it at school. |
A.Sugar is the cause of most illnesses. |
B.Our bodies need only a little sugar in order to live. |
C.Doctors suggest that we should stop eating food with sugar. |
A.Ways to avoid sugar. | B.Our addiction to sugar. | C.Good sugar and bad sugar. |
A.Useless and wasteful. | B.Necessary and hopeful. | C.Helpful but impossible. |
9 . Do you know many students aren’t healthy?
Now many students know sports are good for their health.
If you would like to be healthy, eat vegetables and play sports every day.
A.And many boys and girls don’t like vegetables. |
B.They need to eat some of them every day. |
C.But they don’t like playing sports. |
D.Play soccer? Oh, it sounds boring. |
E.They like eating hamburgers, French fries, ice-cream ... |
10 . I am a volleyball star and I have very healthy habits.
Do you think I am healthy?
阅读短文,把 A—E 五个句子填入文中空缺处,使短文内容完整。
A.My mom always wants me to eat apples. |
B.I like hamburgers, but I don’t eat them. |
C.They are easy and interesting for me. |
D.Now let me tell (告诉) you about my eating habits. |
E.I have two volleyballs, three soccer balls and five tennis balls. |