1 . 已知椭圆
与双曲线
的离心率的平方和为
.
(1)求
的值;
(2)过点
的直线
与椭圆
和双曲线
分别交于点
,
,
,
,在
轴上是否存在一点
,直线
,
,
,
的斜率分别为
,
,
,
,使得
为定值?若存在,请求出点
的坐标;若不存在,请说明理由.
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/46fe86542c761586582f54e3e493a6b2.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/9855c5e03c4a175e8d17762d8f0c8b53.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/b00544cfc2fe697a37b5358feb3d159c.png)
(1)求
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/0a6936d370d6a238a608ca56f87198de.png)
(2)过点
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/46b9768c2c8d0dbdc451c379fa857c11.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/0f85fca60a11e1af2bf50138d0e3fe62.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/ac047e91852b91af639feec23a9598b2.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/54a5d7d3b6b63fe5c24c3907b7a8eaa3.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/5963abe8f421bd99a2aaa94831a951e9.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/7f9e8449aad35c5d840a3395ea86df6d.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/c5db41a1f31d6baee7c69990811edb9f.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/8455657dde27aabe6adb7b188e031c11.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/81dea63b8ce3e51adf66cf7b9982a248.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/0b68df477b3ee45ac0f725db00d465a1.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/e98c4b3f3fe826e124ca7d199d4ca4b4.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/817a419430d9951cbdb89b657b21bcf0.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/2c59ab3c430815c8e1a5cef009876e6e.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/ad1ab6c10bc0a8bfbdc3b4824c2de1d1.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/028a3b082e2691ff585bda264e307590.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/0a8af813423e69a21e5901b335e03ac7.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/67ad68f45a4b496dd6f8cb72aeef88cd.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/db13264ebb33b555295f8539122baaf7.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/87d36f1889c0bf9afbf4a47e6a94285a.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/0b68df477b3ee45ac0f725db00d465a1.png)
您最近一年使用:0次
名校
解题方法
2 . 已知椭圆
的上顶点为
,直线
与椭圆
交于
两点,且直线
与
的斜率之积为
.
(1)求椭圆
的方程;
(2)若直线
,直线
与椭圆
交于
两点,且直线
与
的斜率之和为1,求
与
之间距离的取值范围.
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/ad523e69a1bf925e73a22900b9855df2.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/99b1fb09b447a2a1d6e9e4702d695b3e.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/c3016baf1a9ce777f16ea9ce469b2510.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/c5db41a1f31d6baee7c69990811edb9f.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/01c74a907dda6bb7d9d56d009d9df253.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/67d822262ff00915910e5b87d81ad1ba.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/7d97dc3b752832906de41447bb58a341.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/f30d314a642667fef559032264647366.png)
(1)求椭圆
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/c5db41a1f31d6baee7c69990811edb9f.png)
(2)若直线
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/d5971c1711b7e700586cb045a7eba0b4.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/13dea1bd3d0dd84b8b6f6ff634c5600c.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/c5db41a1f31d6baee7c69990811edb9f.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/7789a500686c7a73770404ead6af0590.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/15a424b50eaeafa6f302ffd95476cb86.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/b3533837e3d08c461dea031a44e5424d.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/13dea1bd3d0dd84b8b6f6ff634c5600c.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/0f85fca60a11e1af2bf50138d0e3fe62.png)
您最近一年使用:0次
2024-03-21更新
|
1293次组卷
|
4卷引用:河北省沧州市泊头市联考2024届高三下学期高考模拟考试数学试题
河北省沧州市泊头市联考2024届高三下学期高考模拟考试数学试题河北省张家口市2024届高三一模数学试题江苏省无锡市锡东高级中学2024届高三下学期4月月考数学试题(已下线)高二数学下学期期末押题试卷02(测试范围:新高考全部内容)-【好题汇编】备战2023-2024学年高二数学下学期期末真题分类汇编(新高考专用)
3 . 已知是椭圆C:
上的动点,过原点O向圆M:
引两条切线,分别与椭圆C交于P,Q两点(如图所示),记直线OP,OQ的斜率依次为
,
,且
.
(1)求圆M的半径r;
(2)求证:
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/e3876c2708b4ae96dca3aab871fdc159.png)
(3)求四边形OPMQ的面积的最大值.
您最近一年使用:0次
2024-03-20更新
|
529次组卷
|
2卷引用:河南省济洛平许2024届高三第三次质量检测数学试题
名校
解题方法
4 . 如图,已知:
为椭圆
长轴的两个端点,
是椭圆C上不同于A,B的一点,从原点O向圆
作两条切线分别交椭圆C于点M,N,记直线
的斜率分别为
,
![](https://img.xkw.com/dksih/QBM/editorImg/2024/3/7/a15b4490-b2b7-4193-ab89-7b35a738cc61.png?resizew=194)
(1)若圆P与x轴相切于椭圆C的右焦点,求圆P的半径.
(2)若
,求半径r的值.
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/01c74a907dda6bb7d9d56d009d9df253.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/ad523e69a1bf925e73a22900b9855df2.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/dbec8b46231e412ddce55cc96634e182.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/596af38cf818a4e185d02d4d94f94312.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/36c5a4427833e5eb70892521503ea72a.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/3c65902e35640cf2c8d4111c36b40145.png)
![](https://img.xkw.com/dksih/QBM/editorImg/2024/3/7/a15b4490-b2b7-4193-ab89-7b35a738cc61.png?resizew=194)
(1)若圆P与x轴相切于椭圆C的右焦点,求圆P的半径.
(2)若
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/19c0d7ea4f1696ad189baf8ea3d294e9.png)
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解题方法
5 . 已知椭圆
的焦点在
轴上,它的一个顶点恰好是抛物线
的焦点,离心率
.
(1)求椭圆的标准方程;
(2)过椭圆
的右焦点
作直线
交椭圆
于
两点,交
轴于点
,若
,那么
为定值吗?证明你的结论.
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/c5db41a1f31d6baee7c69990811edb9f.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/81dea63b8ce3e51adf66cf7b9982a248.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/e48f28aeccf369df5980ac787e9e313f.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/1e5bb267505c2a5fc6f9abc02bd43120.png)
(1)求椭圆的标准方程;
(2)过椭圆
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/c5db41a1f31d6baee7c69990811edb9f.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/a0ed1ec316bc54c37c4286c208f55667.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/0f85fca60a11e1af2bf50138d0e3fe62.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/c5db41a1f31d6baee7c69990811edb9f.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/01c74a907dda6bb7d9d56d009d9df253.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/d053b14c8588eee2acbbe44fc37a6886.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/ac047e91852b91af639feec23a9598b2.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/ad150fcb95a93b39a16af8cced105f0d.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/32705e629d8b9187b53efeee6605af15.png)
您最近一年使用:0次
6 . 已知椭圆的右焦点为
是
上的点,直线
的斜率为
.
(1)求
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/c5db41a1f31d6baee7c69990811edb9f.png)
(2)过点
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/a0ed1ec316bc54c37c4286c208f55667.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/c5db41a1f31d6baee7c69990811edb9f.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/7789a500686c7a73770404ead6af0590.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/f6bce3d91ca23b86d8c6625f2632e437.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/30361168bea66300f35d8d59b1b55158.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/01c74a907dda6bb7d9d56d009d9df253.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/07610f4e3c24a5f6ed3d36688457c1bc.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/cf3834d7ec7531f3c3c0ce9b286f7a49.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/d89f44b6d6d35a6450fb6a1a9811c46e.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/cf3834d7ec7531f3c3c0ce9b286f7a49.png)
您最近一年使用:0次
解题方法
7 . 已知椭圆
的离心率为
,左右两顶点分别为
,过点
作斜率为
的动直线与椭圆
相交于
两点.当
时,点
到直线
的距离为
.
(1)求椭圆
的标准方程;
(2)设点
关于原点的对称点为
,设直线
与直线
相交于点
,设直线
的斜率为
,试探究
是否为定值,若为定值,求出定值并说明理由.
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/e7e5578ca83f5bd5c285994061b9c015.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/860884c0017c8bceb5b0edff796c144f.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/00442d96d695db2c58bf1fb7165fca94.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/1a65d8ff9318909d18b6e1c76f90d61f.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/867e8e223d1127de265fe8324e115ef4.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/2a30f3a8b673cc28bd90c50cf1a35281.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/7789a500686c7a73770404ead6af0590.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/2eaa992a449b828df0ff545e233b279b.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/a18722354086c42e62334983fc50eb6a.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/411461db15ee8086332c531e086c40c7.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/aa7116071164cdc45f5d312a437c68bf.png)
![](https://img.xkw.com/dksih/QBM/editorImg/2024/3/14/036e5cae-37db-4acf-b805-2fdce2e756c4.png?resizew=170)
(1)求椭圆
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/2a30f3a8b673cc28bd90c50cf1a35281.png)
(2)设点
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/ac047e91852b91af639feec23a9598b2.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/dad2a36927223bd70f426ba06aea4b45.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/7d0ff310aabd2282b539537ebed3f788.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/1b06b75fb4e379ff3b99e68f40136cad.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/acc290b44635265137fdf13146b6a6d9.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/9f0009063fe00277645aff1be6e32471.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/423b7ae39db552e60ee8b1d27312306f.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/a2a3f348a942d468f0d77c0dfbb41d87.png)
您最近一年使用:0次
8 . 已知椭圆
的离心率为
,直线
过
的两个顶点,且原点
到直线
的距离为
.
(1)求椭圆
的标准方程;
(2)设点
,过点
的直线
不经过点
,且与
交于
两点,探究:直线
的斜率与直线
的斜率之和是否为定值;若是,求出该定值,若不是,请说明理由.
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/ad523e69a1bf925e73a22900b9855df2.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/860884c0017c8bceb5b0edff796c144f.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/2e9b0f5f44abbc6544a2f672b025b013.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/c5db41a1f31d6baee7c69990811edb9f.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/1dde8112e8eb968fd042418dd632759e.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/2e9b0f5f44abbc6544a2f672b025b013.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/9868f77d5ab5073b6145f1c6d272122e.png)
(1)求椭圆
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/c5db41a1f31d6baee7c69990811edb9f.png)
(2)设点
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/383f12cb70ca55eba4ff012771dbfa9d.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/8833ba3833480237f47774984958c01d.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/0f85fca60a11e1af2bf50138d0e3fe62.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/5963abe8f421bd99a2aaa94831a951e9.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/c5db41a1f31d6baee7c69990811edb9f.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/7789a500686c7a73770404ead6af0590.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/d50703c46b6153945d718b198f03b4b5.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/f50b3ae183997b707d16eb4e7f6712fa.png)
您最近一年使用:0次
9 . 已知椭圆
的右焦点为
,设直线
:
与
轴的交点为
,过点
且斜率为
的直线
与椭圆交于
、
两点,
为线段
的中点.
![](https://img.xkw.com/dksih/QBM/editorImg/2024/3/7/0b5cb170-5991-46e2-9f57-b0691c4732cd.png?resizew=194)
(1)若
,求直线
的倾斜角;
(2)设直线
交直线
于点
.
①求直线
的斜率;
②求
的值.
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/82766cfd2b7c59c7fac5b827ae5863b2.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/a0ed1ec316bc54c37c4286c208f55667.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/0f85fca60a11e1af2bf50138d0e3fe62.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/da322ac8867e8a47c6588601078abf18.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/81dea63b8ce3e51adf66cf7b9982a248.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/2a30f3a8b673cc28bd90c50cf1a35281.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/a0ed1ec316bc54c37c4286c208f55667.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/f0a532e15e232cb4b99a8d4d07c89575.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/2e9b0f5f44abbc6544a2f672b025b013.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/5963abe8f421bd99a2aaa94831a951e9.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/7f9e8449aad35c5d840a3395ea86df6d.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/ac047e91852b91af639feec23a9598b2.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/49b50357a6545cae8348e3059312f520.png)
![](https://img.xkw.com/dksih/QBM/editorImg/2024/3/7/0b5cb170-5991-46e2-9f57-b0691c4732cd.png?resizew=194)
(1)若
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/26f76cc09dfa324e07f7bb5919eeaba4.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/2e9b0f5f44abbc6544a2f672b025b013.png)
(2)设直线
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/d50703c46b6153945d718b198f03b4b5.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/0f85fca60a11e1af2bf50138d0e3fe62.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/54a5d7d3b6b63fe5c24c3907b7a8eaa3.png)
①求直线
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/7785afeeaf274892253d04b4f693b367.png)
②求
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/e38f3fb2aa72365b99509f623c3f31aa.png)
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10 . “工艺折纸”是一种把纸张折成各种不同形状物品的艺术活动,在我国源远流长.某些折纸活动蕴含丰富的数学内容,例如:用一张圆形纸片,按如下步骤折纸(如图).
![](https://img.xkw.com/dksih/QBM/editorImg/2024/3/15/90427c07-5298-4cbd-ba64-d5520a07d701.png?resizew=262)
步骤1:设圆心为E,在圆内异于圆心处取一点,标记为F;
步骤2:把纸片折叠,使圆周正好通过点F;
步骤3:把纸片展开,并留下一道折痕;
步骤4:不停重复步骤2和3,就能得到越来越多的折痕.
已知这些折痕所围成的图形是一个椭圆.若取半径为6的圆形纸片,设定点F到圆心E的距离为4,按上述方法折纸.
(1)以点F、E所在的直线为x轴,建立适当的坐标系,求折痕围成的椭圆C的标准方程;
(2)若过点
且不与y轴垂直的直线l与椭圆C交于M,N两点,在x轴的正半轴上是否存在定点
,使得直线TM,TN的斜率之积为定值?若存在,求出该定点和定值;若不存在,请说明理由.
![](https://img.xkw.com/dksih/QBM/editorImg/2024/3/15/90427c07-5298-4cbd-ba64-d5520a07d701.png?resizew=262)
步骤1:设圆心为E,在圆内异于圆心处取一点,标记为F;
步骤2:把纸片折叠,使圆周正好通过点F;
步骤3:把纸片展开,并留下一道折痕;
步骤4:不停重复步骤2和3,就能得到越来越多的折痕.
已知这些折痕所围成的图形是一个椭圆.若取半径为6的圆形纸片,设定点F到圆心E的距离为4,按上述方法折纸.
(1)以点F、E所在的直线为x轴,建立适当的坐标系,求折痕围成的椭圆C的标准方程;
(2)若过点
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/104858bd2e55876487eade49e84d62c2.png)
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