1 . Because of better health care, most people are living healthier and longer lives. Someone who is born today can expect to live about thirty-five years longer than someone who was born in the nineteenth century. It is even thought that in the future more and more people will celebrate their hundredth birthdays. Here are some rules for a healthy life.
Get off the sofa!
Sure, it is comfortable to sit on the sofa and watch TV. But doctors say you should get off the sofa. To keep fit, you have to walk at least 10,000 steps every day. In the past, people’s jobs required more physical effort. They often had to walk for miles every day. When farmers were working in the fields, they were keeping fit at the same time. Think about it: Do you get the same amount of exercise today as they did in the past?
Eat healthy food!
It is important to eat food that is fresh and natural, for example, fruit and vegetables. Fast food is not healthy. You should only have it once in a while. Eating too much of the wrong food will harm your health.
Rest while you can!
When we were babies, we slept for much of the night. Teenagers do not need as much sleep as babies, but it is important for you to get about eight hours’ sleep a night. At weekends, you have got more time, so use it not just for your friends, but for rest too.
Do not worry. Be happy!
Many people believe that happiness is important for our general health. Sometimes it is not easy to be a teenager because of the difficulties of school, exams or friendships. If you are worried about something, talk to your parents or your teacher.
1. Most people today are living longer because _________.A.they have more money | B.they have better health care |
C.they have more wonderful life | D.they have nothing to do |
A.Three. | B.Four. | C.Five. | D.Two. |
A.You can only feel uncomfortable. | B.You can argue with him or her. |
C.You can talk to your parents or teachers. | D.You can go outing. |
A.Sitting for long. | B.Having enough sleep. |
C.Eating healthily. | D.Keeping happy. |
2 . There may be something in your food that you can’t see or smell. But it could be killing you. It’s called trans fat (反式脂肪). It is added to our food and causes more than 500,000 deaths every year.
The World Health Organization (WHO) has decided to develop a plan to help countries remove trans fat from people’s food in the next five years. Trans fat is usually added to vegetable oil. Food makers use this low-priced oil to make food stay fresh longer. It can be found in food such as cakes, fried food and soon. Studies have found that trans fat increases the risk of heart disease.
“Some countries have been stopping trans fat from being used, such as Denmark and a few states in the US. And it’s really important that governments around the world change trans fat for healthier oil.” said Frieden, the head of a public health organization.
The WHO asks governments of other countries to do the same. Where trans fat hasn’t been used, heart attacks and deaths from heart disease have dropped greatly.
The WHO’s plan calls on governments to take some steps. They include trans fat for healthier oil, letting the public realize trans fat can have a bad influence on people’s health, and carrying out the laws which are against trans fat.
If people stop eating food made with trans fat, more than 17 million lives could be saved over the next 25 years.
1. Trans fat is added to food because ________ according to the passage.A.it can keep food colorful | B.it can make food smell good |
C.it can make food cheaper | D.it can stop food from going bad |
A.Stay Away from Trans Fat | B.Change Trans Fat for Healthier Oil |
C.Know More about Trans Fat | D.Develop a Plan to Stop Using Trans Fat |
A.A history textbook. | B.A travel guide. | C.A sports newspaper. | D.A health magazine. |
3 . Early to bed and early to get up makes a man healthy, wealthy and wise.
Some people go to bed late at night and get up late in the morning. This is not good for them. We must sleep at night when it is dark(黑暗的).The dark helps us sleep well.
A.The body must have enough sleep. |
B.Get up early. |
C.When the daylight comes, we should get up. |
D.Our bodies also need air to breathe. |
E.This is an old English saying. |
F.Exercise helps the blood to move around inside the body |
G.Eat healthy food. |
4 . Almost every day, we talk about health. But what is health? Health means eating well, getting enough exercise, and having a right weight. Let’s read the following rules. They can help you keep healthy.
Eat different kinds of food. Many of us only eat our favorite food. Remember that we can only get what we need by eating different kinds of food, especially fruit and vegetables.
Drink water more often. Everyone knows that water is important. We should try to drink more water and less sugary (含糖的) drinks.
Listen to your body. When you are eating, notice how your body feels. When your stomach feels full, stop eating. Eating too much can make you feel uncomfortable. If you do it too often, it can make you unhealthy and fat.
You should spend less time on the computer and TV. Try to spend more time doing outdoor activities, such as playing basketball, walking and swimming. We should do exercise for at least 140 minutes every week according to the World Health Organization.
Tell your parents and friends about these rules. Let them have a healthy life.
1. Eating too much can make you ________.A.lose weight | B.put on weight | C.become clever | D.feel comfortable |
A.20 | B.50 | C.40 | D.10 |
A.Eat different kinds of food | B.How to keep healthy |
C.What is health? | D.Doing exercise is good for us |
5 . Do you like sunny days or cloudy days? Most people like sunny days because good weather can make them feel good. Weather can affect people’s feelings. It can also affect our study and work.
Here are some good ideas to help us keep good feelings.
Eat vegetables
Scientists say spinach (菠菜) and pumpkins can help people keep good feelings.
Eat fish from deep sea
People near the sea are healthy and have good feelings, because there is a beautiful sea and clean air. But the main reason is that people there often eat fish as their “food”.
Eat fruit
Fruit is good for people’s health, and it can also make people happy.
Eat whole-wheat flour (全麦粉) food
Whole-wheat bread or other whole-wheat food can help people fight against sad feelings.
If you feel not so good some day, why not have a try?
1. Most people like days.A.rainy | B.cloudy | C.snowy | D.sunny |
A.支持 | B.影响 | C.浪费 | D.逃避 |
A.vegetables | B.fish from deep sea |
C.fast food | D.whole-wheat flour food |
6 .
Do you have healthy habits? | |
Mary White | Yeah! I think my habits are very healthy. Every day I get up early and go to bed early. Every morning I eat breakfast and eat well. I eat fruit and vegetables every day. And every day I play soccer for two hours with my friends. |
Alan Green | No, I don’t. I get up late so I have no time to eat breakfast. For lunch, I usually eat lots of hamburgers. I know they are not good for me but I like them. I never play sports. In the evening, after I finish my homework, I usually play computer games. I go to bed late, at about eleven o’clock. |
Helen Hand | Yes, my habits are very good. I never eat unhealthy food. Ice-cream tastes good but I never eat it. It’s unhealthy. Every day I get up at six o’clock and go to bed at eight thirty. I eat well and play sports every day. I run with my father for half an hour in the morning. So I’m very healthy. |
A.goes to school | B.does her homework |
C.plays soccer | D.has lunch |
A.Hamburgers. | B.Vegetables. | C.Chicken. | D.Fruit. |
A.Because she doesn’t like it. | B.Because it’s not healthy. |
C.Because it doesn’t taste good. | D.Because her parents don’t let her eat it. |
7 . Mr. and Mrs. Clark are 70 years old. They look young and they are very healthy. Why? Let me tell you, That’s because they have a healthy lifestyle.
They exercise every day, and every morning they exercise in the park. After that they usually go to the supermarket. They walk there for about half an hour. They don’t take buses. Because they think walking is good for their health. They often take a walk after dinner.
They also have a good eating habit. They drink milk every morning. They eat fruit and vegetables every day.
As for meat, they only eat it twice a week. Besides (除……之外) that, they never eat junk food. They don’t drink coffee or cola at all. You see, they look after their health very well.
Mrs. Clark likes watching soap operas and reading books. She reads books every day. Mr.Clark like Chinese paintings. They usually go to bed at 9:00 p.m and sleep for eight hours every night.
1. How old is Mrs. Clark?A.60 | B.65 | C.70 | D.75 |
A.In the gym | B.In their garden |
C.In the park | D.In their apartment |
A.take a walk | B.go to the supermarket |
C.clean the house | D.watch soap operas |
A.Never | B.Once a day | C.Twice a day | D.Twice a week |
A.Soap operas | B.Chinese paintings | C.Reading books | D.Walking |
Many students get ill easily in autumn.
Enough healthy food.
Enoughsmiles(微笑). Smiling is the best way to make you healthy. Try to find the things that can make you laugh and you’ll be happy every day. You should try to beoptimistic(乐观的) about life.
Enough time of rest. Don’t stay up! Students usually go to bed at 10 o’clock.
There is a famous saying, “Early to bed and early to rise makes a man healthy, wealthy and wise.” It tells us enough time of rest is important.
A.Enough exercise. |
B.Having a good eating habit is really important. |
C.Playing basketball is good for your health. |
D.They have to go to the hospital and may miss a lot of classes. |
E.Remember smile is the best medicine tocure(治疗) your illness. |
F.If you want to have a good grade, you must have a good rest. |
G.If we do like that, we’ll have a happy and healthy life. |
9 . Healthy eating is not about strict nutrition(营养)and staying very thin. It’s about feeling great, having lots of energy and keeping yourself as healthy as possible. Healthy eating begins with learning how to eat smartly. It’s not just what you eat, but how you eat. Learning the habits of healthy eating can help you gain more energy. You can add your food choices and learn how to plan a healthy diet.
Here are some useful steps that can help you make a change from now on.
Step 1: Start slowly and make changes to your eating habits.
Step 2: Try not to think of certain kind of food as “off-limits(禁止探讨的)”.
Step 3: Take time to eat your food and enjoy meal-time(进餐时间).
Step 4: Eat breakfast and eat smaller meals during the day.
Step 5: Eat more healthy vegetables and whole grains.
Step 6: Eat less sugar and salt.
Plan your healthy diet in a number of small steps, rather than in one big change. If you approach the change step by step, you will have a healthy diet sooner than you think.
1. The underlined word “gain” in the first paragraph can be best replaced by “________”A.get | B.take | C.buy | D.find |
A.It is about staying thin. | B.It is about having lots of energy. |
C.It is about strict nutrition. | D.It is about delicious food. |
A.Try to know the food you can’t eat. | B.Change your eating habits little by little. |
C.Try to eat food of whole grains. | D.Spend longer time enjoying your meal. |
A.帮助 | B.接受 | C.接近 | D.前进 |
A.Eating Healthy Food Every Day | B.Enjoying Your Mealtime to Keep Healthy |
C.How to Change Your Eating Habits | D.Steps on Healthy Eating |
10 . People didn’t pay much attention to their health in the past, but now more and more people try to make sure that they are healthy.
Do exercise every day. There are many ways to do exercise in daily life.
Eat healthy food. It is good for your health to eat healthy food. You should eat more vegetables and fruits but less junk food every day.
A.Pick up a hobby. |
B.It is always with you. |
C.Learn to relax yourself. |
D.It’s bad for your health to sit for a long time. |
E.Now let me tell you some ways to keep healthy. |
F.People have different ideas about ways to exercise. |
G.Healthy food plays an important role in a strong body. |