23-24高二下·上海·期末
解题方法
1 . 已知椭圆
,抛物线
.若直线
与曲线
交于点
、
,直线
与曲线
分别交于点
、
.当
时,则称直线
是曲线
与
的“等弦线”.
(1)求椭圆
的离心率;
(2)直线
同时满足以下两个条件:①直线
经过原点②直线
是
与
的“等弦线”.请求出
的方程;
(3)已知点
,
,证明:过点
存在
与
的“等弦线”.
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/8182955e08c6b0f37dff638dddf38a98.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/dbd6bbdea60f11133f9004d242c81ca4.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/0f85fca60a11e1af2bf50138d0e3fe62.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/ce30fc0664cca88dbe6d38f32aee81e6.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/5963abe8f421bd99a2aaa94831a951e9.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/7f9e8449aad35c5d840a3395ea86df6d.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/0f85fca60a11e1af2bf50138d0e3fe62.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/6aaafb050b24c4e806c480e0665aaa5a.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/c5db41a1f31d6baee7c69990811edb9f.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/8455657dde27aabe6adb7b188e031c11.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/3cd82bf82c3254c27b00f65b9a697e0d.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/0f85fca60a11e1af2bf50138d0e3fe62.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/ce30fc0664cca88dbe6d38f32aee81e6.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/6aaafb050b24c4e806c480e0665aaa5a.png)
(1)求椭圆
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/ce30fc0664cca88dbe6d38f32aee81e6.png)
(2)直线
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/294f5ba74cdf695fc9a8a8e52f421328.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/294f5ba74cdf695fc9a8a8e52f421328.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/294f5ba74cdf695fc9a8a8e52f421328.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/ce30fc0664cca88dbe6d38f32aee81e6.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/6aaafb050b24c4e806c480e0665aaa5a.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/294f5ba74cdf695fc9a8a8e52f421328.png)
(3)已知点
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/6d227daf0c0cf6822f3888e3f3de5f10.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/b1bd62d197e1e52522c1c0347767eec0.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/0b68df477b3ee45ac0f725db00d465a1.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/ce30fc0664cca88dbe6d38f32aee81e6.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/6aaafb050b24c4e806c480e0665aaa5a.png)
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2 . 已知
是椭圆
的两点,
的中点
的坐标为
.
(1)求直线
的方程;
(2)求
两点间距离.
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/01c74a907dda6bb7d9d56d009d9df253.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/601debfb59e52704a873fbbadf71649c.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/f52a58fbaf4fea03567e88a9f0f6e37e.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/dad2a36927223bd70f426ba06aea4b45.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/d8ce2830528c2ea6b5d4df0c77644e33.png)
(1)求直线
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/f52a58fbaf4fea03567e88a9f0f6e37e.png)
(2)求
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/01c74a907dda6bb7d9d56d009d9df253.png)
您最近一年使用:0次
2024·全国·模拟预测
名校
解题方法
3 . 已知椭圆
的离心率为
,且过点
.若斜率为
的直线
与椭圆
相切于点
,过直线
上异于点
的一点
,作斜率为
的直线
与椭圆
交于
两点,定义
为点
处的切割比,记为
.
(1)求
的方程;
(2)证明:
与点
的坐标无关;
(3)若
,且
(
为坐标原点),则当
时,求直线
的方程.
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/9a200ca2c4af794f4d1c6a5443830b5f.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/1174142f3bba761585b6bc2653009b36.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/c7cda9ce6d633bc1f3a249fb0fc458a2.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/6defc43285a40f7ccb74c1cc04265eba.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/2e9b0f5f44abbc6544a2f672b025b013.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/2a30f3a8b673cc28bd90c50cf1a35281.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/0b68df477b3ee45ac0f725db00d465a1.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/2e9b0f5f44abbc6544a2f672b025b013.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/0b68df477b3ee45ac0f725db00d465a1.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/dad2a36927223bd70f426ba06aea4b45.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/423b7ae39db552e60ee8b1d27312306f.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/3f6f17bc385bafb37e8f964e5eb99cd0.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/2a30f3a8b673cc28bd90c50cf1a35281.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/01c74a907dda6bb7d9d56d009d9df253.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/17bcf83ec075e94f9c6a543afcad7a66.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/dad2a36927223bd70f426ba06aea4b45.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/e44884f3ac15e7dd933e044aad80d678.png)
(1)求
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/2a30f3a8b673cc28bd90c50cf1a35281.png)
(2)证明:
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/e44884f3ac15e7dd933e044aad80d678.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/dad2a36927223bd70f426ba06aea4b45.png)
(3)若
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/b8dea40504f399f4e364f2f7219bf61a.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/05e0d700800ec8282168f975dcb7f273.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/1dde8112e8eb968fd042418dd632759e.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/ce662cd099fa16b8b4f900cd1f90177e.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/2e9b0f5f44abbc6544a2f672b025b013.png)
您最近一年使用:0次
2024-06-11更新
|
669次组卷
|
4卷引用:高三数学考前押题卷2
(已下线)高三数学考前押题卷2(已下线)安徽省合肥市第一中学2024届高三下学期三模数学试题2024届普通高招全国统一考试临考预测押题密卷数学试题(A卷)吉林省通化市梅河口市第五中学2024届高三三模数学试题
4 . 已知
,椭圆
,点
是该椭圆的右焦点,过点
的直线
与椭圆
交于不同的
两点.
(1)当
且
的斜率为1时,求
;
(2)当
时,求
的取值范围;
(3)是否存在实数
,使得对于任意的直线
、
都不是直角三角形.若存在,求出所有满足条件的
;若不存在,请说明理由.
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/40e72f6b2ef3329828cb8fc873eeba7c.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/4203a35ca9d3174d600fffc3dae1ea63.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/a0ed1ec316bc54c37c4286c208f55667.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/b62769b7177ef4bc952dc1dd51d6b510.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/0f85fca60a11e1af2bf50138d0e3fe62.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/b94469fd19f40116e2dec334919d6586.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/01c74a907dda6bb7d9d56d009d9df253.png)
(1)当
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/fd876a2ed79c64bacc3e64b8ee92735e.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/0f85fca60a11e1af2bf50138d0e3fe62.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/3f4dfec890cdfdda355e19463f3be813.png)
(2)当
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/7aed39f5aca78934fb383402433fe549.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/bd82dde0343bdcd7822f076bf5859e39.png)
(3)是否存在实数
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/dad4dd3be7b5428975bc9100f2d33732.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/0f85fca60a11e1af2bf50138d0e3fe62.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/004104bafb5f30338123d4ea2b7fedde.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/294f5ba74cdf695fc9a8a8e52f421328.png)
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5 . 考虑这样的等腰三角形:它的三个顶点都在椭圆
上,且其中恰有两个为椭圆的顶点,则这样的等腰三角形个数为 ______ .
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/fbf679418512d6ad973531df808fd267.png)
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2024·全国·模拟预测
名校
解题方法
6 . 已知直线
和椭圆
.
(1)证明:
与
恒有两个交点;
(2)若
为
与
的两个交点,过原点且垂直于
的直线交
于
两点,求
的最小值.
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/7b648c913b1b66abb9cd526dd8a7b2ea.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/cf0b0ae6048bf94ccd5a3b4a8aafd81e.png)
(1)证明:
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/0f85fca60a11e1af2bf50138d0e3fe62.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/0b68df477b3ee45ac0f725db00d465a1.png)
(2)若
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/01c74a907dda6bb7d9d56d009d9df253.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/0f85fca60a11e1af2bf50138d0e3fe62.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/0b68df477b3ee45ac0f725db00d465a1.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/0f85fca60a11e1af2bf50138d0e3fe62.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/0b68df477b3ee45ac0f725db00d465a1.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/39acab3cfb59bfc9591371721ab01d93.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/2ce9db8bf6dff7b5b1feb849f5532f22.png)
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7 . 一般地,当
且
时,方程
表示的椭圆
称为椭圆
的相似椭圆.已知椭圆
,椭圆
(
且
)是椭圆C的相似椭圆,点P为椭圆
上异于其左,右顶点M,N的任意一点.
(1)当
时,直线
与椭圆C,
自上而下依次交于R,Q,S,T四点,探究
,
的大小关系,并说明理由.
(2)当
(e为椭圆C的离心率)时,设直线
与椭圆C交于点A,B,直线
与椭圆C交于点D,E,求
的值.
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/3be362dec96173f246ff747264007817.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/472393b18c7880e73b40e31fbe2d951c.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/ebda5fb5ad4b0b35820049076d9b2a77.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/c7a18d46cc66a208677f6a3f1e79e561.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/7dd54b9df3402ad91e2d34c40efe0c7a.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/279cefeb5c389a37a71e5fd3925f5954.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/c7a18d46cc66a208677f6a3f1e79e561.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/3be362dec96173f246ff747264007817.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/472393b18c7880e73b40e31fbe2d951c.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/c7a18d46cc66a208677f6a3f1e79e561.png)
(1)当
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/3eb6bf23a5a12e1ba5413594d7b1a57c.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/87898739e13996bd253c4c1d79074d4a.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/c7a18d46cc66a208677f6a3f1e79e561.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/3a81443594dd303ef713b62378dd5c20.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/4a670d12554358604dc27abf2eaf1732.png)
(2)当
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/8a9f26eea0ada26e96bce687c9447e4a.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/892909e49156f7dcc0650fcd65243877.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/6c8ffe24cf9f327aeb241225ab15ab1a.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/a45d4785a48c4e9641450e9ee2822df3.png)
您最近一年使用:0次
解题方法
8 . 已知椭圆
:
的离心率为
.
(1)求
的方程;
(2)过
的右焦点
的直线
与
交于
,
两点,与直线
交于点
,且
,求
的斜率.
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/c5db41a1f31d6baee7c69990811edb9f.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/7787e18ff9162067e0d71f6c4a8faa62.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/1174142f3bba761585b6bc2653009b36.png)
(1)求
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/c5db41a1f31d6baee7c69990811edb9f.png)
(2)过
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/c5db41a1f31d6baee7c69990811edb9f.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/a0ed1ec316bc54c37c4286c208f55667.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/0f85fca60a11e1af2bf50138d0e3fe62.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/c5db41a1f31d6baee7c69990811edb9f.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/5963abe8f421bd99a2aaa94831a951e9.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/7f9e8449aad35c5d840a3395ea86df6d.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/f23d29646155e27b172ecdf263e2d702.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/8455657dde27aabe6adb7b188e031c11.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/f38c03ff0cdfaba05879d7c39d72af0d.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/0f85fca60a11e1af2bf50138d0e3fe62.png)
您最近一年使用:0次
2024-05-20更新
|
403次组卷
|
3卷引用:青海省部分学校2023-2024学年高三下学期联考模拟预测理科数学试题
解题方法
9 . 已知曲线
由半圆
和半椭圆
组成,点
在半椭圆上,
,
.
的值;
(2)
在曲线
上,若
(
是原点).
(ⅰ)求
的取值范围;
(ⅱ)如图,点
在半圆上时,将
轴左侧半圆沿
轴折起,使点
到
,使点
到
,且满足
,求
的最大值.
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/c5db41a1f31d6baee7c69990811edb9f.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/264440f5af29bbdd38635ab6e5d31851.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/7b1dda09e3eb7a46e07422742d46f4de.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/ac047e91852b91af639feec23a9598b2.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/45d57173ef4cd72eb270686875dfd623.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/ddbb898663f98b8400a897913b4d3102.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/b67761f75cee6201ec2b2dbf40db77c0.png)
(2)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/54a5d7d3b6b63fe5c24c3907b7a8eaa3.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/c5db41a1f31d6baee7c69990811edb9f.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/5c0b06dc01c30d13f64be2ac6a1d811e.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/1dde8112e8eb968fd042418dd632759e.png)
(ⅰ)求
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/cb40dae2b0f4048d3fabff25e6cbe443.png)
(ⅱ)如图,点
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/54a5d7d3b6b63fe5c24c3907b7a8eaa3.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/d053b14c8588eee2acbbe44fc37a6886.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/d053b14c8588eee2acbbe44fc37a6886.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/5963abe8f421bd99a2aaa94831a951e9.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/e7c314398e26ffc7164b82946eeb4273.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/54a5d7d3b6b63fe5c24c3907b7a8eaa3.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/28b1ba4307cfde9b424d468bfcdf6c5a.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/81154c32dcbe56cb5c392b9388ca4475.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/22285c8766c10ccaaddd6ad47d20f9f1.png)
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解题方法
10 . 已知椭圆
的左顶点到右焦点的距离是3,且
的离心率是
,过左焦点
的直线
与椭圆交于
两点,过左焦点且与直线
垂直的直线
与椭圆交于
两点.
(1)求椭圆
的标准方程;
(2)求
的取值范围.
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/ad523e69a1bf925e73a22900b9855df2.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/c5db41a1f31d6baee7c69990811edb9f.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/f89eef3148f2d4d09379767b4af69132.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/a0ed1ec316bc54c37c4286c208f55667.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/0f85fca60a11e1af2bf50138d0e3fe62.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/01c74a907dda6bb7d9d56d009d9df253.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/0f85fca60a11e1af2bf50138d0e3fe62.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/13dea1bd3d0dd84b8b6f6ff634c5600c.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/7789a500686c7a73770404ead6af0590.png)
(1)求椭圆
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/c5db41a1f31d6baee7c69990811edb9f.png)
(2)求
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/104ba286d8740a27a3def924432c959a.png)
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