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文章大意:本文是一篇议论文。文章讲述了果汁含有大量的糖,喝果汁等含糖量太高的东西会引起健康问题,甚至导致死亡,建议人们最好吃整个水果,少喝果汁。

1 . You might think that drinking fruit juice is healthy. But that’s not quite true. A study (研究) shows that drinking too much juice — even 100% fruit juice — will do great harm to your health and can even make you die early.

This is because these drinks have a lot of sugar. Scientists said drinking too much fruit juice is just like drinking too much soda (汽水) — they both have a lot of sugar. Eating too much sweet food can cause many health problems, such as getting fat and heart disease. Fruit juice has vitamins (维生素) , but there are very few vitamins in it.

In the study, both soda and 100% fruit juice are “ sweet drinks” . Scientists found that if people get 10% or more of their energy from sweet drinks every day, they may die from heart disease or other diseases. Jean Welsh, one of the scientists in the study, told CNN, “ People should drink less sweet drinks, whether soda or fruit juice. ”

Does this mean that eating fruit is also unhealthy? Fruit is still fine. When you eat 100g of fruit, you’re getting less sugar than if you drink 100g of juice, because the fruit has lots of fiber (纤维) . This fiber is also good for our health. It’s better to eat the whole fruit instead of fruit juice.


根据材料内容选择最佳答案。
1. What will happen if people eat too much sugar every day?
A.They will become thinner.
B.They will get fewer vitamins.
C.They might have sleep problems.
D.They might die from heart disease.
2. What does the underlined word “it” refer to (指的是) ?
A.Fruit juice.B.Sweet drinks.C.Soda.D.Sugar.
3. Which of the following is NOT true according to the passage?
A.Fruit has lots of fiber.
B.Fruit juice has lots of sugar.
C.It’s better to drink more fruit juice.
D.People shouldn’t drink more sweet drinks.
4. What does the writer most want to tell us in the passage?
A.Fruit juice is a kind of sweet drink.
B.People have too much sugar every day.
C.Drinking soda can cause many health problems.
D.Eating the whole fruit is better than drinking fruit juice.
5. In which part of a newspaper can we read this passage?
A.Culture.B.Health.C.Science.D.Life.
阅读理解-单选(约210词) | 较易(0.85) |
文章大意:本文主要介绍了一些对眼睛有益的食品。

2 . We can make our eyes healthy in many ways. Don’t read in the sun. Watch less TV. Do eye exercises every day. But do you know we can also have healthy eyes by eating some food that is good for eyes?

KaleKale is a dark green vegetable. It looks like a cabbage. There is vitamin(维生素)A in it. If you eat kale often, you will still have healthy eyes when you are old. And vitamin A can help you see well in the dark.

Salmon
Salmon is a kind of fish. It has a lot of Omega(脂肪酸). If you often feel you have dry eyes, Omega in salmon can help you. You don’t need to eat a lot each time. A little will be OK.

Bananas
Bananas are popular fruits for people. They are very good for eyes. There is Beta-carotene( β-胡萝卜素)in them. When you have sore eyes, Beta-carotene can make you feel better.

Sweet food
Kids like sweet food, such as candy, honey and ice cream. They are delicious. You may not know they are good food for short-sighted(近视), don’t eat too much. They are bad for teeth.
阅读材料,选择正确答案。
1. Kale is a kind of ________.
A.cabbageB.fruitC.vegetableD.meat
2. Mark has dry eyes. He can eat some ________.
A.kaleB.honeyC.bananasD.salmon
3. Who should eat some bananas?
A.A boy who has sore eyes.B.A girl who is short-sighted.
C.A kid who likes sports.D.A child who can’t see anything.
4. The underlined word “They” refers to(指的是)________.
A.ice creamB.childrenC.vegetablesD.sweet food
5. The passage is talking about ________.
A.fish and eyesB.delicious and healthy food
C.how to do eye exercisesD.healthy food for eyes
阅读理解-七选五(约140词) | 适中(0.65) |
文章大意:本文讲述了如何用正确的方式开启一天。
3 . 根据短文内容, 从短文后所给的选项中, 选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。

If you want to be successful (成功), you should learn how to start your day. Although you cannot make all dreams come true in one day, starting your day in a right way is still important.     1    

Get up an hour early.

    2     If you get up early, you can have a good start and you are more easily to succeed.

    3    

It’s important in a day, but many people don’t know this. A big breakfast can make you healthy and do well in your work and study. Also, your breakfast is ready but you want to have a look at WeChat quickly. Well, it will waste(浪费)your morning time.     4    

Exercise in the morning.

Some people may not think so. They like to exercise after work.     5     Because by the end of the day, you may not have the time to exercise. Exercising in the morning stops that from happening (发生).

A.The early bird gets the worm.
B.Here are some ideas on how to start your day right.
C.Doctors suggest doing exercise in the morning.
D.So don’t look at WeChat when you get up.
E.Eat breakfast every day.
F.Drink a glass of water after getting up.
G.Some people don’t often eat breakfast before going to school or work.
2022-09-22更新 | 315次组卷 | 1卷引用:云南省昆明市盘龙区2021-2022学年七年级下学期期末考试英语试题
阅读理解-判断(约260词) | 适中(0.65) |
文章大意:本文主要讲述了近年来发展中国家的糖尿病发病率上升很快,应采取措施来预防糖尿病。
4 . 根据短文内容,判断正误(正确“T”、错误“F”),并将所选答案涂到答题卡的相应位置上。

As a country develops, its people usually enjoy better health care, drink cleaner water and have more food. However, people’s lifestyle is changing at the same time. They have busier lives. They eat more processed food which has more fat, salt and sugar. As a result, the number of people with certain illnesses is increasing.

Diabetes (糖尿病) is an illness that has become more common. According to the WHO, the number of diabetes patients in the world rose by nearly 4% from 1980 to 2014. And the number is still rising.

In the past, diabetes was more common in rich countries. However, in recent years, the number has been rising more rapidly in developing countries. Take China for example, in 1980, less than 1% of the population in China had diabetes, but now more than one in ten Chinese over 18 have diabetes.

It is possible to control diabetes with medicine, but there is no cure. There are things, however, that people can do to avoid it. If they are overweight, they should try to lose weight. They can avoid food high in fat and sugar. They can also exercise often. Besides, they should walk or ride bikes more instead of travelling by car. If all of us change our lifestyle into a healthier one, we may be able to stop the rise in diabetes in the future.

1. Eating food with more fat, salt and sugar will cause certain illnesses.
2. The number of diabetes patients has stopped rising.
3. There are more and more diabetes patients in China.
4. Diabetes can be cured with medicine.
5. The healthier lifestyle we choose, the fewer diabetes patients there will be.
2022-08-20更新 | 78次组卷 | 1卷引用:2022年云南省昭通市昭阳区中考模拟英语试题(含听力)
阅读理解-七选五(约180词) | 较易(0.85) |
文章大意:本文主要介绍了减少压力的方法。
5 . 根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。将所选答案涂到答题卡的相应位置上。

Overwork is one of the main reasons why so many students feel tired and stressed.     1     Such as reducing (减少) some of the jobs you do each day. So you can leave time for some relaxing and fun activities, like reading a good book, listening to a sweet music, going for a walk or taking a relaxing bath.

    2     Getting enough sleep will help you to keep your body and mind in the beat form. If you stay up late and need to get up early for school the next day, you may not be able to concentrate on the things you need to do.

Next, exercise often and eat healthy. You’d better eat less junk food or fast food.

Another way is getting to know pleasant people. Some people are optimistic (积极的), while others not. Choose optimistic people as your friends and spend more time with them.     3    

    4     You know that you can probably solve the problems, and it is a good way to build up your self-confidence.

Finally, have a happy attitude( 态度).     5     For examples, is your cup half full or half empty? Learn to think more positively about the difficulties you face.

A.Your attitude decides the way to see things.
B.Go travelling.
C.Next learn to keep calm when you face problems.
D.Secondly, get a good night’s sleep.
E.There are some ways for you to learn to relax.
F.Spend all your time doing your homework.
G.Then you’ll be as happy as them.
2022-05-14更新 | 75次组卷 | 1卷引用:2022年云南省文山州中考一模英语试题
阅读理解-七选五(约190词) | 适中(0.65) |
文章大意:本文介绍了四种可以让你的身心保持健康的方法。

6 . Because of COVID-19, people may have bad feelings, such as sadness, worries and fear. Helping yourself and your family members keep a positive attitude will be very important. Here are four ways to keep your body and mind strong.


•Recognize and accept your feelings.

When you stay at home for a long time, it is normal to feel upset or worried. The first step is to recognize and accept these feelings.     1     Don’t hide your feelings.

    2    

Keep a balanced diet and follow a daily plan. People who stay at home for a long time may easily have their life turned upside down. Some people may stay up late at night and fail to get up during the day. Sleep is important for your personal health.     3    


•Exercise regularly.

Exercise is also a good way to make us relaxed. Even a small amount of exercise can make you feel better. At this special time, you probably could not do much outdoor exercise.     4     If you need exercise tips, try downloading an app or find them online.


•Talk to someone.

    5     It is easy for us to connect with relatives and friends. Call someone or send a private message on WeChat.


根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
A.Keep a healthy lifestyle.
B.Humans are social animals.
C.Remember to do regular physical examination.
D.But you should still do some exercise at home.
E.It means being honest about your feelings.
F.Close your eyes for a while and try to relax your body.
G.Good sleep, especially deep sleep can make you relaxed.
2022-05-01更新 | 137次组卷 | 2卷引用:2022年云南省昆明市盘龙区中考一模英语试题(含听力)

7 . It’s important for us to be healthy. Everybody wants to be healthy. But how can we keep healthy? Here is some useful advice.

First, you should eat fruit and vegetables three or four times a week. There are some kinds of vitamins our bodies need. We should not eat too much meat. Then eat some tofu every day because it’s good for people, both the young and the old. Milk is also necessary(必要的), especially for women. So you should have milk twice a day. It can help you to be strong. Next, doing more exercise is better. You can do morning exercises or evening exercises. After supper you should take a walk.

1. How often should we eat fruit and vegetables?
A.Once or twice a day.B.Two or three times a day.
C.Three or four times a week.D.Three or four times a month.
2. Tofu is good for _________.
A.young peopleB.old peopleC.studentsD.young and old people
3. We should have _________ twice a day.
A.fruitB.milkC.tofuD.vegetables
4. To be healthy we can’t _________.
A.do morning exercisesB.do evening exercisesC.take a walk after supperD.eat too much meat
5. The passage mainly tells us _________.
A.how to keep healthyB.what health is
C.why health is importantD.Three or four times a month.
阅读理解-单选(约180词) | 容易(0.94) |
名校

8 . When my cousin Julia eats chocolate, she feels bad, because many people tell her chocolate has much sugar, and it can make one fat. But Julia says she loves chocolate. If she starts eating it, she can’t stop.

Chocolate is popular all over the world. People like chocolate with ice cream, cakes, and cookies. Most Americans like milk chocolate, and most people in England like dark chocolate.

Is chocolate really bad for health? The new study shows that chocolate is good for us. The study shows chocolate has many vitamins(维生素). One vitamin can help us feel happy. Feeling happy is important for health.

Good chocolate doesn’t have much sugar. “I eat a little chocolate at a time, and I enjoy it!” says Tara Berish, another chocolate lover.

Chocolate not only tastes good, but also smells nice. Girls like it very much. On Valentine’s Day(情人节), chocolate is always chosen as a present. People will send chocolate to their lovers.

1. How does Julia feel when people tell her chocolate has much sugar?
A.HappyB.GoodC.BadD.Unhappy
2. Most people in America like chocolate with ________.
A.milkB.cakesC.ice creamD.cookies
3. Tara Berish ________.
A.studies chocolateB.eats much chocolate
C.hates chocolateD.likes chocolate
4. What can chocolate express(表达)?
A.healthB.happinessC.loveD.life
5. Which of the following is NOT true?
A.Chocolate is very popular all over the world.
B.Chocolate can sometimes make us feel happy.
C.All chocolate has much sugar.
D.Eating a little chocolate is good for health.
阅读理解-七选五(约160词) | 适中(0.65) |
真题 名校

9 . People didn’t pay much attention to their health in the past, but now more and more people try to make sure that they are healthy.     1    

Do exercise every day. There are many ways to do exercise in daily life.     2     Some people think that doing simple things like cleaning the house is helpful. Other people think that doing exercise such as running or playing ball games is good.

Eat healthy food. It is good for your health to eat healthy food. You should eat more vegetables and fruits but less junk food every day.     3    

    4     Today many people have stress (压力) in their life, but we should try to relax ourselves. In fact, you can never keep yourself away from stress in life.     5     So you need to know the reason for the stress and find ways to feel better. Thinking about things in an active way can also reduce stress. Try to live for now, and don’t worry about the future.

A.Pick up a hobby.
B.It is always with you.
C.Learn to relax yourself.
D.It’s bad for your health to sit for a long time.
E.Now let me tell you some ways to keep healthy.
F.People have different ideas about ways to exercise.
G.Healthy food plays an important role in a strong body.
阅读理解-判断(约250词) | 适中(0.65) |

10 . Having a healthy eating habit is not only important to children but also to their parents. When parents have unhealthy eating habits, their children usually do, too. After all, children eat the same way as their parents. When parents eat healthy food, the children will learn to enjoy it, too. Then they’ll form good eating habits.

However, some parents aren’t clear about what kind of food is healthy and what kind of food isn’t helpful for their health. So, for these parents, they should learn more about healthy food.

The main food groups are these: fish and chicken, milk and juice, bread and rice, fruit and vegetables. The last group is fat and sugar. Doctors advise that parents should give their children the following healthier kinds of foods. They’re fish and chicken, milk and juice, bread and rice, fruit and vegetables.

In fact, knowing what to eat is very useful for people in life. We know that the food we eat affects(影响)us in different ways. For example, fruit and vegetables can really keep people away from many different diseases. Besides, animal fat can cause lots of diseases. We can change our eating habits now and enjoy a healthy life.

1. Parents’ eating habits are important to their children.
2. Children had better not eat too much fat or sugar according to the passage.
3. Good eating habits develop only when we’re young.
4. People who eat more fruit and vegetables must live longer.
5. The passage mainly talks about the importance of a healthy eating habit.
2021-06-13更新 | 91次组卷 | 1卷引用:2021年云南省昭通市中考一模英语试题(含听力)
共计 平均难度:一般