解题方法
1 . 柯西不等式在数学的众多分支中有精彩应用,柯西不等式的n元形式为:设
,
,
不全为0,
不全为0,则
,当且仅当存在一个数k,使得
时,等号成立.
(1)请你写出柯西不等式的二元形式;
(2)设P是棱长为
的正四面体ABCD内的任意一点,点P到四个面的距离分别为
,
,
,
,求
的最小值;
(3)已知无穷正数数列
满足:
①存在
,使得
;
②对任意正整数i、
,均有
.
求证:对任意
,
,恒有
.
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/50a272adba0f1120109824440f0e252c.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/ba031aac09bdee5b36549bb6e68bdb5e.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/50a272adba0f1120109824440f0e252c.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/1602c6064af12eed3fd1291f8272d93c.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/944ab11422d7221e45aa4cc6d868828b.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/34039940c47c92f3660e9dc7c27e5961.png)
(1)请你写出柯西不等式的二元形式;
(2)设P是棱长为
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/cf298f00799cbf34b4db26f5f63af92f.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/5edf900c810371fb21297c15f86d8743.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/b31ac1def558351e2e3ed1235c570530.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/342d0252c1b2f7d2a84b5c985d19d547.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/8d31659f106fba3c9750661eb0e3c3eb.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/8dde93376f5d29f8f7d501122759b0ab.png)
(3)已知无穷正数数列
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/76aef4cdcb5af742ce28003b7b6c8c20.png)
①存在
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/9c24ecf9e59082e563372b12981d03fe.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/e1b5cbf6a7e19a347e95de7f119094fb.png)
②对任意正整数i、
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/8598147874a35becc05e7bf4d90ce096.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/5a33ac34aa03dc7f0a5faad6dc664ec6.png)
求证:对任意
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/f5818ede14d21f6df9ef9c2bfe09286c.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/1c229aec38946b710076588b7710381c.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/d191d6de821fbb06a51b5a20112db6de.png)
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解题方法
2 . 已知
,
,
均为正数
(1)求证:
;
(2)若
,求证:
.
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/0a6936d370d6a238a608ca56f87198de.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/2c94bb12cee76221e13f9ef955b0aab1.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/071a7e733d466949ac935b4b8ee8d183.png)
(1)求证:
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/8920a005c0b2e5b9cf0f916d1ce20329.png)
(2)若
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/cf43bd907a0590831d324d5eff38ea54.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/5bd71a22dc65b28a0e6f8e4b9ee9e3b0.png)
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2024高三·全国·专题练习
名校
3 . 已知实数a,b,c满足
.
(1)若
,求证:
;
(2)若a,b,
,求证:
.
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/751e274e9107d780c39ba9c49d6daefb.png)
(1)若
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/c25863514e359f6c6feabfd1477c815c.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/d28512b04591f079d997d4e675394585.png)
(2)若a,b,
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/829bdd79ab193cdd707c537b72f19251.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/63a5b6a23f530bddc0b3b4ea826df429.png)
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解题方法
4 . 在
中,
对应的边分别为
.
(1)求
;
(2)奥古斯丁•路易斯・柯西,法国著名数学家.柯西在数学领域有非常高的造诣.很多数学的定理和公式都以他的名字来命名,如柯西不等式、柯西积分公式.其中柯西不等式在解决不等式证明的有关问题中有着广泛的应用.
①用向量证明二维柯西不等式:
;
②已知三维分式型柯西不等式:
,当且仅当
时等号成立.若
是
内一点,过
作
的垂线,垂足分别为
,求
的最小值.
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/15c0dbe3c080c4c4636c64803e5c1f76.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/c9c1e84aaa7e1b5c1283075b36c72fb5.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/fcb55ae794081fa9e39ea5657fa5d41e.png)
(1)求
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/5963abe8f421bd99a2aaa94831a951e9.png)
(2)奥古斯丁•路易斯・柯西,法国著名数学家.柯西在数学领域有非常高的造诣.很多数学的定理和公式都以他的名字来命名,如柯西不等式、柯西积分公式.其中柯西不等式在解决不等式证明的有关问题中有着广泛的应用.
①用向量证明二维柯西不等式:
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/f1befdda5f9e5055b0d2ae58b1b4b201.png)
②已知三维分式型柯西不等式:
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/1358300202bcbca3c7a48fa40217a4ea.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/cb5ba135022def1bcc1cddea66496706.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/4f8e0e66571238a7e1c756b99b3113d1.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/15c0dbe3c080c4c4636c64803e5c1f76.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/dad2a36927223bd70f426ba06aea4b45.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/7a0e08a39c6619123557148d195abfbe.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/927456b0989846a2f1573844bbaa2105.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/d4d731994627d9911585d053afc821e7.png)
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2024-05-12更新
|
422次组卷
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5卷引用:山东省实验中学2023-2024学年高一下学期4月期中考试数学试题
山东省实验中学2023-2024学年高一下学期4月期中考试数学试题(已下线)【江苏专用】高一下学期期末模拟测试A卷(已下线)专题05 解三角形(2)-期末考点大串讲(人教B版2019必修第四册)山东省青岛市即墨区第一中学2023-2024学年高一下学期第二次月考数学试题广东省广州市真光中学2023-2023学年高一下学期月考数学试题
名校
解题方法
5 . 设函数
.
(1)当
时,解不等式
;
(2)若
,证明:
.
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/dcdf060d4d385cb9a30d19d6e88e28d4.png)
(1)当
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/5a2a51944c720568f35d443589dfc1aa.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/24904df8527b7bfc0b8c39ffec7adbe0.png)
(2)若
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/94440d3e4c073f94f2b266ff99d50e74.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/376a50211c8df09ec2762b996d5c33d5.png)
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2024·全国·模拟预测
解题方法
6 . 已知函数
.
(1)若不等式
的解集包含
,求实数
的取值范围;
(2)若
,且
的最小值为
,求实数
的最小值.
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/81dcbd7dd43f2f91191e5bbea84f9a07.png)
(1)若不等式
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/a0abe4960954bb3144b7e86d4233e747.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/ea2de52259b426acb42761fec59a7748.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/0a6936d370d6a238a608ca56f87198de.png)
(2)若
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/e189dbc979fad6bf8ca03ac1388cbac0.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/09f86f37ec8e15846bd731ab4fcdbacd.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/c2c079730b5ac6222fdb13c2d4f38246.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/2c94bb12cee76221e13f9ef955b0aab1.png)
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7 . 到
分别为
,求
的最小值.
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解题方法
8 .
为正实数,满足
,求
的最大值
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/76f0649064a085fb74c997fb507a9b6d.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/751e274e9107d780c39ba9c49d6daefb.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/c19cb3b888b46a0c5e62ccbb09bd77ba.png)
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9 . 已知函数
是定义在
上的奇函数,当
时,
,其中a,m为实数,且
.
(1)当
时,求实数
;
(2)若对任意
,
恒成立,求实数
的取值范围;
(3)试求满足
的所有的实数
的值.
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/51c530f4b7491b95acb8ce3eef9aa09d.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/a43b2faa4f81f32d94612dce724e772b.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/a6e2e79843faf62dde86bf858d1e0569.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/20ca8dbdfa95e4175fcfa2e93336598e.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/94440d3e4c073f94f2b266ff99d50e74.png)
(1)当
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/0b550ee821ee1838384835e81fc34b67.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/294f5ba74cdf695fc9a8a8e52f421328.png)
(2)若对任意
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/24a57996290794e082b21d8f1dfc322a.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/c857db5d3e377851c4a50e2360c8d90a.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/0a6936d370d6a238a608ca56f87198de.png)
(3)试求满足
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/faf12330c0f061bedad62b8553c902dd.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/0a6936d370d6a238a608ca56f87198de.png)
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解题方法
10 . 已知函数
,其中
.
(1)当
时,若
,求
的值;
(2)证明:
;
(3)若函数
的最大值为
,求
的值.
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/f40b7076417a2d9a77657020cd3d0d1b.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/94440d3e4c073f94f2b266ff99d50e74.png)
(1)当
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/fadd2e6f0aa16c2c466c904474ffc79c.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/f9920ba41061fb4971be07bda1ddfb2b.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/81dea63b8ce3e51adf66cf7b9982a248.png)
(2)证明:
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/5a0698b324aad6962f9f50b240cffe48.png)
(3)若函数
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/ad3125c342e7fcc6ba0aff633dbaf8d4.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/95bacae35b6e16a0a33c2bdc6bc07df7.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/0a6936d370d6a238a608ca56f87198de.png)
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