名校
1 . 造纸术是中国四大发明之一,彰显了古代人民的智慧.根据史料记载盛唐时期折纸艺术开始流行,19世纪折纸与数学研究相结合,发展成为折纸几何学.在一次数学探究课上,学生们研究了圆锥曲线的包络线折法.如图,在一张矩形纸片上取一点
,记矩形一边所在直线为
,将点
折叠到
上(即
),不断重复这个操作,就可以得到由这些折痕包围形成的抛物线,这些折痕就是抛物线的包络线.在抛物线
的所有包络线中,恰好过点
的包络线所在的直线方程为__________ .
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/dad2a36927223bd70f426ba06aea4b45.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/0f85fca60a11e1af2bf50138d0e3fe62.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/dad2a36927223bd70f426ba06aea4b45.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/0f85fca60a11e1af2bf50138d0e3fe62.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/cee6765a83140d745a6de4c85d9b6b50.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/fc7ad3432ac96b0a38beaa7f2edc3499.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/78eba6f91d97cea1dfd73bae53e7b689.png)
您最近一年使用:0次
2024-04-08更新
|
357次组卷
|
3卷引用:湖南省邵阳市邵东市第一中学2023-2024学年高二下学期第三次月考数学试题
2 . 由椭圆的两个焦点和短轴的一个顶点组成的三角形称为该椭圆的“特征三角形”.如果椭圆
的“特征三角形”为
,椭圆
的“特征三角形”为
,若
,则称椭圆
与
“相似”,并将
与
的相似比称为椭圆
与
的相似比.已知椭圆
:
与椭圆
:
相似.
(1)求椭圆
的离心率;
(2)若椭圆
与椭圆
的相似比为
,设
为
上异于其左、右顶点
,
的一点.
①当
时,过
分别作椭圆
的两条切线
,
,切点分别为
,
,设直线
,
的斜率为
,
,证明:
为定值;
②当
时,若直线
与
交于
,
两点,直线
与
交于
,
两点,求
的值.
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/b1241216f3c1cb5e73043dd1037f556d.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/5518f853e3a929edf3dd3cee8ec0760d.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/23f3ffe7abc59e2f65d827c8eab8d36a.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/8321b4034b3ab70b6cbfa25bca18df2e.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/edaf9a32b79eb97becf706682da7115d.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/b1241216f3c1cb5e73043dd1037f556d.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/23f3ffe7abc59e2f65d827c8eab8d36a.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/5518f853e3a929edf3dd3cee8ec0760d.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/8321b4034b3ab70b6cbfa25bca18df2e.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/b1241216f3c1cb5e73043dd1037f556d.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/23f3ffe7abc59e2f65d827c8eab8d36a.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/b1241216f3c1cb5e73043dd1037f556d.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/271e595c257e4c0ade90a9bbbf0e6b0d.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/23f3ffe7abc59e2f65d827c8eab8d36a.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/7dd54b9df3402ad91e2d34c40efe0c7a.png)
(1)求椭圆
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/23f3ffe7abc59e2f65d827c8eab8d36a.png)
(2)若椭圆
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/b1241216f3c1cb5e73043dd1037f556d.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/23f3ffe7abc59e2f65d827c8eab8d36a.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/5532211b42702f7b281834d500c666d5.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/dad2a36927223bd70f426ba06aea4b45.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/23f3ffe7abc59e2f65d827c8eab8d36a.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/a18722354086c42e62334983fc50eb6a.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/cd3b9e816b14051f785aa5aae72b8eed.png)
①当
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/249767ae3bf665f1c8db866dbb366940.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/dad2a36927223bd70f426ba06aea4b45.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/b1241216f3c1cb5e73043dd1037f556d.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/24006d28116bc097933cc90bcc0ea69f.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/d2451835b9ad821bc17a317bc0189a38.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/97c01fdc7bc471af0b264a04aef0823e.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/43a71fc9c0068109dad1382354570665.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/24006d28116bc097933cc90bcc0ea69f.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/d2451835b9ad821bc17a317bc0189a38.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/6defc43285a40f7ccb74c1cc04265eba.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/423b7ae39db552e60ee8b1d27312306f.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/b4757181824e15e0f21e5bdd55448783.png)
②当
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/e260f5fe6e3637a415344ff137c7a6be.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/800c5e266b4ad8462a46970f0a232d52.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/b1241216f3c1cb5e73043dd1037f556d.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/8455657dde27aabe6adb7b188e031c11.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/2a30f3a8b673cc28bd90c50cf1a35281.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/f46b053f98b1d05a2043e94eeaefea87.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/b1241216f3c1cb5e73043dd1037f556d.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/ac047e91852b91af639feec23a9598b2.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/54a5d7d3b6b63fe5c24c3907b7a8eaa3.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/9f685277f6c178fb1fcd5e8387886721.png)
您最近一年使用:0次
2024-03-29更新
|
935次组卷
|
3卷引用:湖南省长沙市雅礼中学2024届高三下学期5月模拟(一)数学试卷
名校
3 . 古希腊数学家阿波罗尼斯(约公元前262~公元前190年)的著作《圆锥曲线论》是古代数学的重要成果,其中有这样一个结论:平面内与两点距离的比为常数
的点的轨迹是圆,后人称这个圆为阿波罗尼斯圆,已知点
,
,动点
满足
,则点
的轨迹与圆
的公切线的条数为______ .
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/f9731dae1942389db94dc06154015fb4.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/685d31faa9b3bc099e4c5a11b80088f9.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/da6bbbb53aaeab0ab7a242228cc510fe.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/44ee82573986d4fa6a7ee1b5f397edae.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/02944f857ad609ba773c81d5b5323c46.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/dad2a36927223bd70f426ba06aea4b45.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/d1c785e6ac28d06bb8c2e3863ba64ae6.png)
您最近一年使用:0次
名校
4 . 古希腊著名数学家阿波罗尼斯与欧几里得、阿基米德齐名,他发现:平面内到两个定点
,
的距离之比为定值
(
且
)的点所形成的图形是圆,后来,人们把这个圆以他的名字命名,称为阿波罗尼斯圆,简称阿氏圆.已知点
到两个定点
,
的距离之比为2,则
的取值范围为______ .
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/5963abe8f421bd99a2aaa94831a951e9.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/7f9e8449aad35c5d840a3395ea86df6d.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/df64046e91b047037f19e4032e3b6de3.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/3be362dec96173f246ff747264007817.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/472393b18c7880e73b40e31fbe2d951c.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/d259822ab64b8626f3893b8432673358.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/a8748dc55e2f45bc37fc4d84d7310f79.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/b2c77a42750684cb6157c2c7fb9422a3.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/5250eea09b834b8ca9ec535b11a6ecbd.png)
您最近一年使用:0次
2024-03-07更新
|
187次组卷
|
2卷引用:湖南省常德市汉寿县第一中学2023-2024学年高二下学期入学考试数学试题
名校
解题方法
5 . 加斯帕尔·蒙日是18~19世纪法国著名的几何学家,他在研究时发现:椭圆的任意两条互相垂直的切线的交点都在同一个圆上,其圆心是椭圆的中心,这个圆被称为“蒙日圆”(如图).已知椭圆
:
,
是直线
:
上一点,过
作
的两条切线,切点分别为
、
,连接
(
是坐标原点),当
为直角时,直线
的斜率
( )
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/c5db41a1f31d6baee7c69990811edb9f.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/b971902999be2472828cbea1f1d5725a.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/dad2a36927223bd70f426ba06aea4b45.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/0f85fca60a11e1af2bf50138d0e3fe62.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/a759a1e72766aa5c8a42aea392eebb4f.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/dad2a36927223bd70f426ba06aea4b45.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/c5db41a1f31d6baee7c69990811edb9f.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/ac047e91852b91af639feec23a9598b2.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/54a5d7d3b6b63fe5c24c3907b7a8eaa3.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/abd13974aebe38eb2a1d744a01ea5aa5.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/1dde8112e8eb968fd042418dd632759e.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/c45a8a837c11c07073da3ff751d70278.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/abd13974aebe38eb2a1d744a01ea5aa5.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/be177ab36c4e3fc656cfcdb7a34f8edc.png)
A.![]() | B.![]() | C.![]() | D.![]() |
您最近一年使用:0次
2024-02-17更新
|
777次组卷
|
3卷引用:湖南省长沙市雅礼中学2024届高三下学期5月模拟(一)数学试卷
名校
解题方法
6 . 法国数学家蒙日发现椭圆两条相互垂直的切线的交点的轨迹是圆,这个圆被称为“蒙日圆”,它的圆心与椭圆中心重合,半径的平方等于椭圆长半轴和短半轴的平方和.如图所示为稀圆
及其蒙日圆
,点
均为蒙日圆与坐标轴的交点,
分别与
相切于点
,若
与
的面积比为
,则
的离心率为( )
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/817e9ed9062ace5344891c1cde6e1c03.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/1dde8112e8eb968fd042418dd632759e.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/8650921379f4c4f54f51b581002c579b.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/24e7344dca1e40bf072371ddd5640111.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/2a30f3a8b673cc28bd90c50cf1a35281.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/01c74a907dda6bb7d9d56d009d9df253.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/2205cffebf8c4d5f81d15ed7b85c8936.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/177678001b2ccde1db8f57fa5e017002.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/cef13f20d67caba2f5e6fdc9a4684387.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/2a30f3a8b673cc28bd90c50cf1a35281.png)
A.![]() | B.![]() | C.![]() | D.![]() |
您最近一年使用:0次
2024-02-14更新
|
310次组卷
|
3卷引用:湖南省邵阳市邵东市第一中学2023-2024学年高二下学期第三次月考数学试题
湖南省邵阳市邵东市第一中学2023-2024学年高二下学期第三次月考数学试题安徽省部分学校2024届高三上学期期末质量检测数学试题(已下线)技巧03 数学文化与数学阅读解题技巧(4大核心考点)(讲义)
名校
7 . 南宋晚期的龙泉窑粉青釉刻花斗笠盏如图1所示,这只杯盏的轴截面如图2所示,其中光滑的曲线是抛物线的一部分,已知杯盏盛满茶水时茶水的深度为
,往杯盏里面放入一个半径为
的小球,要使小球能触及杯盏的底部(顶点),则
最大值为( )
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/095ab4a92bf822e175d370e6d0c8a730.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/104e109ddc148a3a656dcfc272d31a98.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/11bc05f41215f9894e11d1df0465751a.png)
A.![]() | B.![]() | C.![]() | D.![]() |
您最近一年使用:0次
2024-02-12更新
|
201次组卷
|
2卷引用:湖南省长沙市麓共体2023-2024学年高二下学期第一次学情检测数学试卷
解题方法
8 . 2022年4月16日9时56分,神舟十三号返回舱成功着陆,返回舱是宇航员返回地球的座舱,返回舱的轴截面可近似看作是由半圆和半椭圆组成的“曲圆”.如图,在平面直角坐标系中半圆的圆心在坐标原点,半圆所在的圆过椭圆的焦点
,椭圆的短轴与半圆的直径重合,下半圆与
轴交于点
.若过原点
的直线与上半椭圆交于点
,与下半圆交于点
,则下列说法正确的个数有:( )
![](https://img.xkw.com/dksih/QBM/editorImg/2024/2/15/24e511fb-849d-4505-bd70-679d3a9596cb.jpg?resizew=354)
①椭圆的长轴长为4
②线段
长度的取值范围是![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/8529293cdece88162a8f5bace67151b7.png)
③
面积的最小值是3
④
的周长为![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/1734bef717187708351c1be3bd035071.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/9654b0a972511f2b28a292c1d4a1e770.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/d053b14c8588eee2acbbe44fc37a6886.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/895dc3dc3a6606ff487a4c4863e18509.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/1dde8112e8eb968fd042418dd632759e.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/5963abe8f421bd99a2aaa94831a951e9.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/7f9e8449aad35c5d840a3395ea86df6d.png)
![](https://img.xkw.com/dksih/QBM/editorImg/2024/2/15/24e511fb-849d-4505-bd70-679d3a9596cb.jpg?resizew=354)
①椭圆的长轴长为4
②线段
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/f52a58fbaf4fea03567e88a9f0f6e37e.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/8529293cdece88162a8f5bace67151b7.png)
③
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/004104bafb5f30338123d4ea2b7fedde.png)
④
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/7572ecc467c061ef71cf4486ec63ec3e.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/1734bef717187708351c1be3bd035071.png)
A.1 | B.2 | C.3 | D.4 |
您最近一年使用:0次
9 . 德国数学家米勒曾提出最大视角问题:已知点
是
的
边上的两个定点,
是
边上的一个动点,当
在何处时,
最大?结论是:当且仅当
的外接圆与边
相切于点
时,
最大.人们称这一命题为米勒定理.在平面直角坐标系内,已知
,点
是直线
上一动点,当
最大时,点
的坐标为( )
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/01c74a907dda6bb7d9d56d009d9df253.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/27935c1ef4df2d52ac697678a3c8f39d.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/88e9f7d1272b7344346b58b660aa260a.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/c5db41a1f31d6baee7c69990811edb9f.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/aaf3369e0ea90e8d5cf4b6b3c45c0fd8.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/c5db41a1f31d6baee7c69990811edb9f.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/8fabb884dc5f9609de491245463bbe9a.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/15c0dbe3c080c4c4636c64803e5c1f76.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/aaf3369e0ea90e8d5cf4b6b3c45c0fd8.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/c5db41a1f31d6baee7c69990811edb9f.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/8fabb884dc5f9609de491245463bbe9a.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/c615507f06b6e0c6c2d93414ad596581.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/dad2a36927223bd70f426ba06aea4b45.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/bcefd18333f55a3aa65c444d68feed1b.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/c45a8a837c11c07073da3ff751d70278.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/dad2a36927223bd70f426ba06aea4b45.png)
A.![]() | B.![]() | C.![]() | D.![]() |
您最近一年使用:0次
解题方法
10 . 数学家欧拉1765年在其所著的《三角形几何学》一书中提出:任意三角形的外心、重心、垂心在同一条直线上,后人称这条直线为欧拉线.已知的顶点分别为
,
,
,则
的欧拉线方程为
您最近一年使用:0次