解题方法
1 . 已知椭圆
的左焦点为F,P,Q分别为左顶点和上顶点,O为坐标原点,
(
为椭圆的离心率),
的面积为
.
(1)求椭圆
的方程;
(2)直线
与椭圆交于
两点,过
作直线
的垂线,垂足分别为
、
,点
为线段
的中点.求证:四边形
为梯形.
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/9a200ca2c4af794f4d1c6a5443830b5f.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/d1db3a765c1135a31456aaf3bd465157.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/168b3e4b1d6f04226fa2687a72a268b4.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/ea1f0417d8269f01d8e0bc1a8756e2ac.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/8d5989c84e320b504511f23eeb6e7357.png)
(1)求椭圆
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/c5db41a1f31d6baee7c69990811edb9f.png)
(2)直线
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/e29765ee1897b52c206bae688ded884d.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/01c74a907dda6bb7d9d56d009d9df253.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/01c74a907dda6bb7d9d56d009d9df253.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/b556b1a9944719cf423e90f8df16c773.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/ac047e91852b91af639feec23a9598b2.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/54a5d7d3b6b63fe5c24c3907b7a8eaa3.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/895dc3dc3a6606ff487a4c4863e18509.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/411461db15ee8086332c531e086c40c7.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/19a90b911f686685fc0033b085639811.png)
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2 . 已知椭圆
的左右焦点分别为
,过
的直线
交椭圆于
两点,则( )
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/6cae00bdc6f8b564b6b15b32572c848b.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/4d2a97987f71835f519b462f5b8f5957.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/f5076289823db419f94e9c0c8f4aafd9.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/0f85fca60a11e1af2bf50138d0e3fe62.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/f6bce3d91ca23b86d8c6625f2632e437.png)
A.![]() |
B.![]() ![]() |
C.![]() |
D.若点![]() ![]() ![]() ![]() ![]() |
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2024-03-26更新
|
553次组卷
|
3卷引用:甘肃省白银市靖远县第四中学2024届高三下学期模拟预测数学试题
解题方法
3 . 已知点
,
为椭圆C:
的左,右焦点,椭圆C上的点P,Q满足
,且P,Q在x轴上方,直线
,
交于点G.已知直线
的斜率为
.
(1)当
时,求
的值;
(2)记
,
的面积分别为
,
,求
的最大值.
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/f5076289823db419f94e9c0c8f4aafd9.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/a3fb78c5f885034612c0e030b920143d.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/271e595c257e4c0ade90a9bbbf0e6b0d.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/3298dda2c9313f52ad5c598377c92d16.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/0064b3966f15d9b1754c251514b15909.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/c83e02c09428538ce8ae136cff26d3f2.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/9ac86e1c253297a377e14fb9a1689be8.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/c6bdac20e214b2cb3bd07f8d4778dcca.png)
(1)当
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/5095a28bb1b91bf6bed9e2cfbd76bb18.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/c2a2ef16d2ad1f471f7a1956420ca73f.png)
(2)记
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/b2b62aaf21c1a43b3db669eb7688f440.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/2686feeaf41aad4104f8fba2f3b7015d.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/e097c8d4c948de063796bd19f85b3a9a.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/1e0bd63f55069a3bc870915010b39225.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/a38c43d922840f5f7693007beeb62b34.png)
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4 . 已知椭圆
,直线
与
相交于
两点,
,若椭圆
恒过定点
,则下列说法正确的是( )
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/dda696b103fe853f8fb814f601f080da.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/5ab466aedd6e176088d8dee7bc3e3aaa.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/2a30f3a8b673cc28bd90c50cf1a35281.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/01c74a907dda6bb7d9d56d009d9df253.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/6b74c320db15943bf1e34fc82c71d894.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/2a30f3a8b673cc28bd90c50cf1a35281.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/3511cdc6a9b56bc1d9415d3d94ef0f67.png)
A.![]() | B.![]() |
C.|AB|的长可能为3 | D.|AB|的长可能为4 |
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5 . 已知椭圆
的离心率为
,左、右焦点分别为
,且直线
是双曲线
的一条渐近线.直线
与椭圆
交于C,D两点,且
的周长最大值为8.椭圆
的左、右顶点分别为A,B,点P,Q为椭圆上异于A,B的两动点,直线
与
轴相交于点
,记直线
的斜率为
,直线
的斜率为
.
(1)求
值.
(2)若
,设
和
的面积分别为
,求
的最大值.
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/e7e5578ca83f5bd5c285994061b9c015.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/168b3e4b1d6f04226fa2687a72a268b4.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/4d2a97987f71835f519b462f5b8f5957.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/c8c21ab40ef86e0f4c996da62ecbbef7.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/1892b7c3cd7bea116f532f66fba44662.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/11abb76da45ffa52b47c3a6b9a03ac7e.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/2a30f3a8b673cc28bd90c50cf1a35281.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/dbdbb45d7359537458736c9ea5bf9e1d.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/2a30f3a8b673cc28bd90c50cf1a35281.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/7a5f1641947153c80b987320885a2b57.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/81dea63b8ce3e51adf66cf7b9982a248.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/8649ce18c628d0e03e72cef541f8284f.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/20a541b81584a032f571159ea152c85a.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/6defc43285a40f7ccb74c1cc04265eba.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/cf702adb116c1e46569eb7050d029f49.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/423b7ae39db552e60ee8b1d27312306f.png)
(1)求
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/67351fe10fcfc3f9072eec4c60bfaaa5.png)
(2)若
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/cf0086b054ef120408acac806a1b1318.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/79d42ca9316de7be10d095b5b9dc9748.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/e8dcc9f79fe5f07f25447aa442ee14ad.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/d3637753af5ce86be9c23a9beb6b5067.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/c59c4295f918205f5598ecc9a96d8867.png)
您最近一年使用:0次
6 . 已知椭圆C:
过点
,直线
与椭圆
交于
两点,且线段
的中点为
为坐标原点,直线
的斜率为
,则下列结论正确的是( )
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/7dd54b9df3402ad91e2d34c40efe0c7a.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/e3a1baa2dbbdb3bca1776d10b288cd3d.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/73533688e2820dacba2199ba6087bd4e.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/c5db41a1f31d6baee7c69990811edb9f.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/7789a500686c7a73770404ead6af0590.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/411461db15ee8086332c531e086c40c7.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/876f208635a511c8dc89da1dad21c868.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/abd13974aebe38eb2a1d744a01ea5aa5.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/a4b8503f4706b8321e4e79a87eadea84.png)
A.![]() ![]() |
B.![]() ![]() |
C.若![]() ![]() |
D.若![]() ![]() ![]() ![]() ![]() |
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7 . 已知椭圆C:
,若椭圆的焦距为4且经过点
,过点
的直线交椭圆于P,Q两点.
(1)求椭圆方程;
(2)求
面积的最大值,并求此时直线
的方程;
(3)若直线
与x轴不垂直,在x轴上是否存在点
使得
恒成立?若存在,求出s的值;若不存在,说明理由.
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/347b68f42934c74e0d759a67613a1da9.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/39dad657ef82bcc0e05077a859f16b1c.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/25050138e5f3f481c6c2b04e03ad4d5d.png)
(1)求椭圆方程;
(2)求
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/2969ed9ba40bbcb2a5aa64d44f099785.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/e430f13f42cf2d44aa0f0e20b959684f.png)
(3)若直线
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/e430f13f42cf2d44aa0f0e20b959684f.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/d2e22ccf383840e92e1aa33a15b874aa.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/47fad1530eff87a020a1a947cfb56258.png)
您最近一年使用:0次
解题方法
8 . 已知以原点
为中心的椭圆
过点
,且与抛物线
有相同的焦点.
(1)求
的标准方程;
(2)点
在
上,
过点
的切线
交
于
两点,求
面积的最大值.
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/1dde8112e8eb968fd042418dd632759e.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/0cb9ad1e34877b0db02d0219332b0f7b.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/27e76b3bbcbaf685a61a312bdf52dafc.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/0af09625cef8efb44fd2dc3ee2a57f0e.png)
(1)求
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/0cb9ad1e34877b0db02d0219332b0f7b.png)
(2)点
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/dad2a36927223bd70f426ba06aea4b45.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/074c228ffc7b1e306f8410afe7bc4b5c.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/074c228ffc7b1e306f8410afe7bc4b5c.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/dad2a36927223bd70f426ba06aea4b45.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/0f85fca60a11e1af2bf50138d0e3fe62.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/0cb9ad1e34877b0db02d0219332b0f7b.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/ad57e3727b7bbd795b05332fbf9649e9.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/e2895ba64c1269168b334da736684ba2.png)
您最近一年使用:0次
解题方法
9 . 已知椭圆
的离心率为
,左右顶点分别为A,B,G为C的上顶点,且
的面积为2.
(1)求椭圆C的方程;
(2)过点
的动直线与C交于M,N两点.证明:直线
与
的交点在一条定直线上.
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/851a5d6ec23256f9b4a9e98aa92945fe.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/860884c0017c8bceb5b0edff796c144f.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/1bc727c642cbc2181476b7dd8eca471e.png)
(1)求椭圆C的方程;
(2)过点
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/00ed24bfcc37b79fe9ca61ed8fdf26ea.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/d50703c46b6153945d718b198f03b4b5.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/7785afeeaf274892253d04b4f693b367.png)
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10 . 已知椭圆
的左、右焦点分别为
,上顶点为
,且
为正三角形.
(1)求椭圆
的方程;
(2)过点
且垂直于
的直线与椭圆
交于
两点,求
的面积.
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/ad523e69a1bf925e73a22900b9855df2.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/4d2a97987f71835f519b462f5b8f5957.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/088f178d36f9c33002e869e6a4ebb489.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/b2cfd997d3b66a3b8f7731b26f0ab0c8.png)
(1)求椭圆
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/c5db41a1f31d6baee7c69990811edb9f.png)
(2)过点
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/f5076289823db419f94e9c0c8f4aafd9.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/e86dbcf83cd5d3421b3eed7be7dab32d.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/c5db41a1f31d6baee7c69990811edb9f.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/91e1e4115d78e625e9e0f47cdade3286.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/a25c28359f8d8da9eaf4672a6cf8ae4f.png)
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