I think my habits are very healthy. Every day I get up early and go to bed early. Every morning I eat breakfast and eat well. I eat fruit and vegetables every day. And every day I play soccer for two hours with my friends.
Alan Brown
I don’t have a healthy life. I get up late so I have no time to eat breakfast. For lunch, I usually eat lots of hamburgers. I know they are not good for me but I like them. I never play sports. In the evening, after I finish my homework, I usually play computer games. I go to bed late, at about eleven o’clock.
Helen Hand
My habits are very good. I never eat unhealthy food. Ice-cream tastes good but I never eat it. It’s unhealthy. Every day I get up at six o’clock and go to bed at eight thirty. I eat well and play sports every day. I run with my father for half an hour in the morning. So I’m very healthy.
1. How long does Mary White play soccer with her friends?A.For two hours. | B.For eleven hours. | C.For six hours. | D.For one hour and a half. |
A.Eats hamburgers. | B.Plays computer games. | C.Plays sports. | D.Listens to music. |
A.At 7 o’clock. | B.At 7: 30. | C.At 8: 30. | D.At 9 o’clock. |
A.Mary White. | B.Alan Brown. | C.Helen’s father. | D.Helen Hand. |
A.Mary White and Alan Brown. | B.Alan Brown and Helen Hand. |
C.Mary White and Helen Hand. | D.Alan Brown and Helen’s father. |
2 . It’s important for each of us to be healthy and happy.
Eat whole foods. Eat some healthy foods, such as fruits, vegetables, nuts and a little meat.
Exercise. Take up a sport you really like if you want to keep healthy, try to exercise for 30 minutes a day, twice or three times a week.
Get enough sleep. It is best to get eight hours’sleep a day.
Keep yourself busy.
Spend time with your friends. Spend time and have fun with them. Talk with them. But you shouldn’t talk about anything bad.
A.This is very good because it stops you from having bad habits. |
B.If you have a healthy eating habit, you’ll be happier. |
C.You should stay with the people who are healthy and happy. |
D.Do you want to improve(改善) your health and feel better? |
E.A cup of milk before sleeping may help you get a good sleep. |
Healthy eating doesn't just mean what you eat, but how you eat. Here are some suggestions on healthy eating.
Eat with others. It can help you to see others' healthy eating habits. If you usually eat with your parents, you will find that the food you eat is more delicious.
Listen to your body. Ask yourself if you are really hungry. Have a glass of water to see if you are thirsty-sometimes you are just thirsty, you need no food. Stop eating before you feel full.
Eat breakfast. Breakfast is the most important meal of the day. After you don’t eat for the past ten hours, your body needs food to get you going. You will be smarter after eating breakfast.
Eat healthy snacks like fruits, yogurt or cheese. We all need snacks sometimes. In fact, it’s a good idea to eat two healthy snacks between your three meals. This doesn’t mean that you can eat a bag of chips instead of meal.
Don’t eat dinner late. With our busy life we always put off eating dinner until the last minute. Try to cat dinner at least 3 hours before you go to bed. This will give your body chance to digest most of the food before you rest for the next 8-10 hours.
1. How many suggestions does the writer give us on healthy eating?A.4 | B.5 | C.6 | D.7 |
A.Fruits. | B.Yogurt. | C.Cheese. | D.Chips. |
A.Snacks aren’t good for our health. |
B.We should keep eating until we are full. |
C.Lunch is the most important meal of the day. |
D.We should have dinner at least 3 hours before going to bed. |
A.消化 | B.享用 | C.储存 | D.循环 |
A.where to eat | B.why to eat | C.how to eat | D.what to eat |
4 . We know health and happiness are important in everyone’s life. Here are some ways to make them easy.
★Eat a balanced diet(平衡饮食). Eat a lot of fruit and vegetables, some grains(谷物) and a little meat.
★Exercise twice or three times a week.
★Get enough sleep. It is best to get eight hours’ sleep a day.
★Keep yourself busy. This is good because it stops you from having bad habits. To keep yourself busy, you can walk around the house, spend time with your pets, do a sport, or do a hobby you enjoy.
★Go out and make friends. Spend time and have fun with them. Talk with them, but you must be sure not to talk about anything bad. You should stay with the people who are healthy and happy themselves.
1. How often should you exercise if you want to get health and happiness?A.Every day . | B.Twice a day | C.Twice or three times a week . | D.Three times a month. |
A.Three | B.Four | C.Five | D.Six |
A.eating a balanced diet. | B.exercising more |
C.keeping yourself busy | D.making friends |
A.We should eat a lot of meat to keep healthy. | B.We should exercise to keep healthy. |
C.The people whom we make friends with must be healthy and happy themselves. | D.We can spend our free time doing a sport or doing hobby we enjoy. |
A.Eating Habit | B.Healthy Lifestyle | C.Making friends | D.Ways to Have Health and Happines |
5 . When you open the fridge, you find some moldy (发霉的) food sometimes. But before you can throw it away, your mother stops you. She doesn’t want to waste food. She cuts off the moldy part and eats the rest. Is it safe to do this?
Mold can grow on almost all kinds of food. Mold is usually green, white, black or grey. Mold makes food soft and changes its color. Moldy food tastes quite bad—and it’s not safe to eat.
If you find mold in soft food, throw it away. Soft food, such as bread, tomatoes or hot dogs, usually holds water. This allows mold to easily grow below its surface. Bacteria (细菌) can also grow along with it.
But it’s easy to remove mold from hard food. The mold can’t grow very deeply inside this kind of food. According to the BBC, you should cut about 2.5 cm around and below the mold to remove it. It’s OK to cut the moldy parts out of hard food and eat the rest. But if the food is completely covered with mold, you should still throw it away.
Most kinds of mold are bad for us. But some kinds of mold can be used to make food. For example, penicillium can be used to make many types of cheeses, such as blue cheese. These cheeses are safe to eat—and they’re quite delicious as well.
1. If you find mold on a tomato, ________.A.it is safe to eat it | B.you should throw it away |
C.you can cut off the moldy part and eat the rest | D.you can boil it in hot water first and then eat it |
A.we can’t see mold | B.mold grows faster when it is cold |
C.moldy food tastes bad | D.mold easily grows on hard food |
A.cut the food in half | B.cut the surface of the food |
C.cut all the mold and cook it again | D.cut about 2.5 cm around and below the mold |
A.tastes quite delicious | B.is more likely to grow on cheese |
C.is bad for our health | D.can be used for us to make food |
A.some knowledge of mold and moldy food | B.how to use mold to make delicious food |
C.that mold never does good to our lives | D.the danger of eating mold and moldy food |
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Everyone has his or her own living habits. Building good living habits is important. Why are some habits better than others? Let’s find out.
Corn, sweet potato, soybean and oats are all coarse food grains (粗粮). Eating coarse food grains is good for your health. They have a lot of dietary fiber (食用纤维). It’s good for your stomach. You can cook them in porridge or make drinks with them.
Why shouldn’t we bend our heads for a long time?
Keeping your head bent down for long is not good for your neck. Why is that? It’s because you put too much pressure on your neck. It’s like putting two watermelons (about 27 kilograms) on your neck.
Why shouldn’t we rub (揉) our eyes?
Your hands are much dirtier than you think. When you rub your eyes, the bacteria (细菌) on your hands might go into your eyes.
After exercising, your skin is sweating (流汗) and your heart is beating fast. A cold-water bath will stimulate (刺激) them too much.
A.Why is a cold-water bath after exercising bad? |
B.You might have neck and shoulder pain by doing that. |
C.It might make you sick. |
D.If something gets in your eyes, do not rub them. |
E.Why do we need to eat coarse food grains? |
7 . There are certain foods which should never be stored(储存)in the fridge. Some of them may surprise you.
We all love to have tomatoes.
If you haven’t opened your watermelons, then there’s no need to put them in your fridge. Research has shown that watermelons can be stored in room temperature.
Cucumber(黄瓜)enjoys room temperature.
A.Do remember that they must be whole. |
B.There’s no reason to keep honey in a fridge. |
C.The fridge is not a good place for storing it. |
D.Nothing makes bread dry faster than your fridge. |
E.It’s a good way to keep the fruits and vegetables in the fridge. |
F.But storing them in the fridge will cause them to lose the taste. |
8 .
Dear Jason, Hello! I’m very fat. I want to lose weight. I run five kilometers every day, but it hasn’t worked at all. I feel upset. Now I don’t know how to lose weight. Could you help me? Tina |
Dear Tina, In fact, exercise is just one way to lose weight. Even if you exercise every day, you might not lose weight. That’s because eating healthily is much more important. After you exercise, if you take in lots of food, especially foods with a lot of protein(蛋白质), you will still put on weight. So pay more attention to your eating. This will help you lose weight more easily. But please ask yourself: Do I really need to lose weight? The truth is that everyone has a different body type. Big is beautiful, too. You’ll find happiness when you learn to accept yourself for who you are. Jason |
1. The reading materials above are two ______.
A.notices | B.letters | C.ads | D.menus |
A.eats more meat | B.runs every day |
C.does nothing | D.doesn’t eat breakfast |
A.she has no time to exercise |
B.her friends often laugh at her |
C.running isn’t helping her lose weight |
D.her parents ask her not to lose weight |
A.She should stop running. |
B.She can take some medicine. |
C.She needs to take in more protein. |
D.She should pay more attention to her eating. |
A.Tina should learn to accept herself. |
B.Tina may ask more friends for help. |
C.Losing weight can make Tina healthy. |
D.What other people think is important. |
9 . Thanks to China’s large population of Internet users, many foreign bloggers have seen their popularity grow in recent years. German influencer(网红)Pamela Reif is one such blogger. She rose to fame at the age of 16, when she started posting pictures of her lifestyle and fitness routine online.
In early June, Pamela uploaded her first video, “12-Minute Happy Sweat Workout,” on Chinese social media. Within just two months, Pamela gained nearly 1.5 million followers on Bilibili. To date, her online videos have been viewed over 20 million times.
In a recent interview, Pamela spoke about her journey from schoolgirl to influencer. “I was basically just a normal teenager at school. Instagram was becoming cool so I started uploading food pictures and gym selfies(健身房自拍). I was just doing all this without any plan. It grew from there,” the 24-year-old said.
Pamela has shown us that training and diet go hand in hand when it comes to reaching your fitness goals. So what does she eat and how does she exercise?
In her daily life, Pamela follows what she calls the “right diet”. She wants people to think about sensible eating — not just for the body, but also for the globe. It is all about sustainability(可持续发展). She points to the fact that eating meat puts huge pressure on the environment. While she does eat meat, she tries to keep the majority of her diet vegetarian.
Pamela also puts a lot of effort into health and fitness. She does this by targeting(以……为目标)specific muscle groups in her body. And best of all, she works out without using any gym equipment. This allows her to get the same quality workout wherever she happens to be at the time.
1. What is the reading mainly about?A.How to keep healthy. | B.How to take good gym selfies. |
C.What “sensible eating” is. | D.A German influencer. |
A.Chinese Internet users hardly know who Pamela Reif is |
B.Pamela posted pictures of her lifestyle and fitness routine online after she graduated |
C.“sensible eating” means one should only eat fruit and vegetables for the globe |
D.working out by targeting specific muscle groups has the same effect as working out in a gym |
A.“12-Minute Happy Sweat Workout” has been viewed over 20 million times |
B.Instagram is quite popular among people of her age |
C.Pamela keep a strict diet for herself and her fans |
D.she started uploading food pictures and gym selfies to draw public attention |
A.By becoming an internet influencer. | B.By targeting specific muscle groups in her body. |
C.By training and keeping the right diet. | D.By working out without using any gym equipment. |
A.Getting Fit with Pamela Reif | B.From Schoolgirl to Influencer |
C.Eating for the Globe | D.Ways to Become Famous |
Do you often drink fruit juice and think it is good for your health? However, a recent study published in a US medical journal(期刊)shows that drinking too much juice—even 100-percent natural fruit juice—will increase your risk of early death.
According to scientists, drinking too much fruit juice is just like drinking too much soda(汽水)—they both have a lot of sugar Taking in too much sugar can cause many health problems, such as weight problems, heart disease(病)and so on. Some people might say there are also vitamins(维生素)in fruit juice.
In the study. “sugary drinks” were defined(定义)to include both sugar-sweetened(添加糖的)drinks like soda and 100-percent natural fruit juice. Scientists found that if people get 10-percent or more of their energy from sugary drinks every day, they will be 44-percent more likely to die from heart disease.
As Jean Welsh, one of the researchers in the study, told CNN, “Sugary drinks, whether soft drinks or fruit juice, should be limited(限制).”
But how much is acceptable? Here are the suggestions from scientists.
A.Also, they are 14-percent more likely to die from other diseases. |
B.That is why some cities in the US have increased prices of sugary drinks. |
C.This is mainly because these drinks have a lot of sugar. |
D.Kids between I and 6 years old should drink less than 170 ml of fruit juice every day. |
E.But the amount is too small to make up for the harm that these drinks do. |