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阅读理解-单选(约180词) | 适中(0.65) |
文章大意:本文介绍了辛迪的饮食习惯。

1 . Hi, I’m Cindy. We know doing sports and eating good food can help us keep healthy. Do you have good eating habits? Now let me tell you what I eat every day. In the morning, I always have eggs. I eat baozi or mantou. I also eat porridge(米粥). My breakfast helps me start the day well. I have rice and vegetables for lunch. I eat ice-cream, too. But I don’t eat too much, because I don’t want to be fat. My favorite fruit is the apple. I usually eat an apple after lunch. In the evening, my mother cooks soup(煲汤), fish and vegetables for our family. I like vegetables best because they can keep me healthy. Before I go to bed, I drink a glass of milk. It’s good for my sleep(睡眠). I also drink much water in the day. It’s important(重要的) for me. There are few(少) calories(卡路里) in water. So I’m not fat now.

1. What does Cindy usually have after lunch?
A.An apple.B.Some strawberries.C.A banana.D.An orange.
2. Cindy may(可能) have ________ in the evening.
A.eggsB.riceC.porridgeD.carrots
3. Cindy drinks ________ to help her sleep well.
A.soupB.waterC.milkD.orange
4. What is the passage(文章) about?
A.Favorite sports.B.Eating habits.C.Favorite fruit.D.Healthy food.
2023-08-27更新 | 25次组卷 | 1卷引用:湖北省黄冈市2022-2023学年七年级上学期期末英语试题
阅读理解-五选五(约170词) | 适中(0.65) |
文章大意:本文主要讲述了果汁不如我们想象的健康以及科学家的建议。
2 . 根据短文内容,从文后选出适当的句子补全短文,使短文意思通顺,内容完整。

Do you often drink fruit juice and think it is good for your health?     1     This is mainly because these drinks have a lot of sugar.

According to scientists, drinking too much fruit juice is just like drinking too much soda (汽水) — they both have a lot of sugar. Taking in too much sugar can cause many health problems. Some people might say there are also vitamins (维生素) in fruit juice.     2    

In the study, “sugary drinks” were defined (定义) to include both sugar-sweetened (添加糖的) drinks like soda and 100-percent natural fruit juice. Scientists found that if people get 10 percent or more of their energy from sugary drinks every day, they will be 44 percent more likely to die from heart disease (疾病).     3    

As Jean Welsh, one of the researchers in the study, told CNN, “Sugary drinks, whether soft drinks or fruit juice, should be limited (限制).     4     In this way, fewer people will buy sugary drinks because of their higher prices.

But how much is acceptable? Here are the suggestions from scientists.     5     Adults and children older than 6 should not drink more than 230ml every day.

A.Also, they are 14 percent more likely to die from other diseases.
B.That is why some cities in the US have increased prices of sugary drinks.
C.However, a recent study shows that drinking too much juice may cause early death.
D.Kids between 1 and 6 years old should drink less than 170ml of fruit juice every day.
E.But the amount is too small to make up for the harm that these drinks do.
2023-07-09更新 | 44次组卷 | 1卷引用:2023年湖北省黄石市中考一模英语试题
文章大意:本文主要谈论了健康的生活习惯。

3 . What to eat

What food should you eat in our daily life? It is very important. Keeping good eating habits can help you reduce disease. A healthy diet(饮食)means choosing(选择)right foods to eat and cook them in a healthy way. So, how to choose the right food is also very important Also, you should have good breakfast and healthy lunch. Eat less for supper.

Change toothbrush(牙刷)

Toothbrush is good for your health. I believe you use toothbrushes every day. Do you often change your toothbrush? You may think it is not necessary. A study shows old toothbrushes bring illness. You should often change your toothbrush. You’d better change your toothbrush once a month.

Exercise

Swimming, running, skating, skiing, dancing, walking and some other activities can help you keep healthy. There are many ways to exercise. You can choose them. You should exercise at least three times a week and for twenty minutes or more each time. Do it from now on.

1. What is the meaning of the underlined word “reduce”?
A.减少B.治疗C.增加D.研究
2. What’s a healthy diet?
A.Eating as much food as you can.
B.Eating as many good foods as you can.
C.Choosing right foods and cook them in a healthy way.
D.Cooking food as long as you can.
3. The writer suggests changing the toothbrush _________.
A.every two monthsB.twice a monthC.every three monthsD.once a month
4. How long should you do exercise each time?
A.At least ten minutes.B.At least twenty minutes.
C.At least half an hour.D.At least an hour.
5. What’s the passage mainly about?
A.Healthy life habits.B.Trying to do more exercise.
C.Having a healthy eating habitD.Eating three meals a day.
文章大意:本文是一篇说明文,介绍了如何保持健康。

4 . Do you want to be healthy? Then you must eat well and do sports. Here are some tips.

Eat more fruit and vegetables.

“One apple a day keeps the doctor away!” Fruit and vegetables have rich vitamins (维生素). They can help us to keep healthy. Remember to eat some fruit and vegetables every day.

Drink water and milk often.

When you are thirsty, water is the best. Try to drink soda drinks less, such as Coca Cola, Sprite and Fanta. Milk is also very good for your body. Drink a cup of milk every day if possible.

Listen to your body.

You’d better notice how your body feels when you eat. That is to say you should stop eating when you’re full. It can make you feel comfortable (舒适的) .

Limit screen time.

Don’t spend (花费) too much time watching TV or DVDs, playing video games or using the computer. You should do some outdoor activities, such as playing basketball, going riding and swimming.

If you follow the tips, I’m sure you’ll have a healthy body.

1. Eating fruit and vegetables every day can help you ________.
A.study wellB.have rich vitamins
C.keep healthyD.feel happy
2. ________ are good for your body.
A.Coffee and SpriteB.Water and Sprite
C.Coffee and milkD.Milk and water
3. If you ________, you’ll feel uncomfortable.
A.stop eating when you’re fullB.eat too much
C.listen to your bodyD.drink a little soda
4. We shouldn’t ________ according to the passage.
A.use the computer too longB.play games with iPad
C.do sports outdoorsD.watch TV or DVDs
5. The passage mainly tells us ________.
A.how to eat wellB.how to do sports
C.how to spend free timeD.how to stay healthy
2023-06-06更新 | 69次组卷 | 1卷引用:湖北省武汉市江汉区2022-2023学年七年级上学期期中质量检测英语试题
阅读理解-单选(约260词) | 适中(0.65) |
名校
文章大意:本文主要讲述了不同血型的人应该如何安排饮食的建议。

5 . Dr. Carle believes that the food people eat has some chemical relationship with their blood types. If people follow the diet, they will get more energy, become healthier, and even lose weight.

Blood Type O

People with blood type O can digest(消化) meat and vegetables well. They should eat more beef, chicken and fish if they want to lose weight. However, only eating rice and beans isn’t helpful to them at all.

Blood Type A

People with blood type A should eat more fruit and vegetables if they want to lose weight. Meat isn’t digested easily in their bodies, so they should eat less meat.

Blood Type B

People with blood type B should eat fewer noodles because they easily make them fat. Meat, milk and vegetables are good for them to lose weight.   

Blood Type AB

About 9% of the people around the world have blood type AB. The number is much lower than types A, B, and O. It is healthier for them to eat vegetables, fruit and eggs to go on a diet but they should eat less meat.

1. Dr. Carle is _________.
A.an IT engineerB.a health scientist
C.a bookstore managerD.a famous singer
2. If people follow the diet, they will be _______.
A.healthyB.energeticC.slimD.All above
3. If a fat person with blood type A wants to lose weight, he or she should eat           .
A.more beef, chicken and fishB.less rice and fewer beans
C.more fruit and vegetablesD.less bread and fewer eggs
4. “My blood type is less common than the other three types. I don’t eat much meat. I lose weight by eating vegetables and eggs.” What may the person’s blood type be?
A.Type A.B.Type B.C.Type O.D.Type AB.
5. Dr. Carle agrees that          .
A.people with different blood types should eat different food
B.all people should eat less meat than vegetables and fruit
C.only eating rice and beans isn’t good for all people
D.people with blood type A and type B should eat less meat
2023-06-05更新 | 42次组卷 | 1卷引用:2023年湖北省武汉市西藏中学(内地西藏班八校联考)中考一模英语试题
阅读理解-六选五(约160词) | 适中(0.65) |
文章大意:本文介绍了喝酒带给人的坏处,喝酒不仅会让人头晕目眩和不舒服,还会影响人的思考方式,并劝告18岁以下的青少年一定不要喝酒。
6 . 根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。(选项中有一项为多余选项。)

Drinking alcohol(酒)can make you feel dizzy(头晕目眩的)and sick.     1    

Alcohol is a kind of drink that you can become addicted to(上瘾). Some kinds of alcohol are popular, such as beer and wine. It is right not to drink alcohol if you are under the age of 18.

    2    

Alcohol changes the way that your brain works within just five to ten minutes, which means that after drinking you may do silly things.     3     This can make it very dangerous to do things like driving, which is why it is against the law to drink and drive. In smaller amounts, though, alcohol can be enjoyed by grown-ups.

    4    

Yes! People who drink alcohol a lot for a long time often damage(毁坏)important parts of their bodies like their brains, hearts and livers.

    5    

Alcohol is only for adults aged 18 and above. Children and young people are more affected by alcohol than adults as they tend to(有……的倾向)be smaller and not used to drinking it. Children and young people can also be affected by others’ drinking.

A.What does alcohol do?
B.Is alcohol bad for your body?
C.Can adults drink alcohol?
D.How does drinking affect children?
E.If you drink too much, it can make you feel poorly and give you a headache the next day.
F.Some of these things may be dangerous, as alcohol can stop you thinking about what might happen.
2023-05-21更新 | 63次组卷 | 1卷引用:2023年湖北省襄阳市宜城市中考一模英语试题(含听力)
阅读理解-单选(约180词) | 较易(0.85) |
文章大意:本文主要介绍了Sally一家的饮食习惯和健康爱好。

7 . Hi, I’m a girl. My name is Sally. I’m in Grade Seven in Guangming Middle School. There are four people in my family. Who are they? They are my grandma, my parents and me. My grandma is a worker. My father is a postman and my mother is a teacher. We like healthy food. My grandma likes rice and tomatoes. My father likes chicken and eggs. My mother likes vegetables and salad! For me, I like fruit and vegetables.

Do we like sports? Yes, we do. My grandma likes playing Taichi with her friends in the morning. She thinks it is very useful. My parents like playing tennis because they think it is good to relax after work. They often play together and they play it very well. What about me? Ha, I like basketball and ping-pong. I always do sports with my classmates after school. I think it is easy and interesting to do sports.

1. Sally’s father is ________.
A.a studentB.a workerC.a postmanD.a teacher
2. Sally’s mother likes ________.
A.rice and tomatoesB.vegetables and salad
C.chicken and eggsD.fruit and vegetables
3. Sally’s grandma likes playing ________.
A.TaichiB.tennisC.basketballD.ping-pong
4. Sally’s parents like tennis because they think it is ________.
A.usefulB.easyC.interestingD.relaxing
5. It can be learned that ________.
A.Sally’s family lives a healthy life
B.not all the family members like doing sports
C.Sally always does sports with her friends after school
D.students like Sally’s father very much
阅读理解-单选(约230词) | 适中(0.65) |
文章大意:本文是一篇记叙文,主要介绍了身为程序员的作者不吃快餐的五天饮食生活。

8 . Five days without fast food

I’m a programmer. I am fat and have little time to exercise. I find it easy for me to get tired and sleepy. Last week, I go to the doctor. He tells me maybe (可能) I eat too much unhealthy food and it’s time to lose weight (减肥). It’s easy to just get fast food when you’re hungry. But it can also be unhealthy. So I decide (决定) to not have fast food for five days and make healthy food at home.

Day 1: The struggle (挣扎)
McDonald’s is calling me! But I remember my plan (计划). I cook some fish for dinner.
Day 2: ________
I cook healthy vegetable noodles at home. I am surprised by how good it was.
Day 3: New breakfast
For breakfast, I have a banana sandwich. Don’t let the name “sandwich” cheat (欺骗) you. The banana works as the “bread” for this breakfast.
Day 4: Food at home
I make myself a burrito (卷饼). I use tomatoes, beans and some other vegetables. What a great meal!
Day 5: Going all out
I make it! I will try to eat healthy food more often.
1. Why does the writer go to the doctor?
A.He wants to exercise.B.He feels tired and sleepy.
C.He is too (太) busy.D.He should lose weight.
2. In which section can we read this article in a newspaper (报纸) ?
A.Health.B.Sports.C.School life.D.Music.
3. What do we know about the writer from Day 1?
A.The writer gets a call from McDonald’s.B.The writer really wants to eat McDonald’s.
C.McDonald’s helps the writer make a plan.D.The writer was good at cooking fish.
4. What’s the best heading for Day 2?
A.Keeping fast food.B.Eating noodles.C.Staying at home.D.Trying new things.
5. Why does the writer say that the name “banana sandwich” cheats you?
A.Because it tastes really good.B.Because sandwiches are unhealthy.
C.Because there is no bread.D.Because there are no bananas.
2022-11-30更新 | 50次组卷 | 1卷引用:湖北省武汉市武昌区八校联考2022-2023学年七年级上学期期中英语试题
文章大意:本文介绍了辛迪的饮食习惯。

9 . Hi, I’m Cindy. We know doing sports and eating good food can help us keep healthy. Do you have good eating habits? Now let me tell you what I eat every day.

In the morning, I always have eggs. I eat baozi or mantou. I also eat congee(米粥). My breakfast helps me start(开始) the day well. I have rice and vegetables for lunch. I eat meat, too. But I don’t eat too much, because I don’t want to be fat. My favorite fruit is apple. I usually eat an apple after lunch. In the evening, my mother cooks soup(汤), fish and vegetables for our family. I like vegetables best because they can keep me healthy. Before I go to bed, I drink a cup of milk. It’s good for my sleep. I also drink lots of water in the day. It’s important for me. There are few calories(卡路里) in water. So I’m not fat now.


根据上文内容,选择最佳答案。
1. Cindy has a ________ breakfast in the morning.
A.中式B.英式C.美式D.日式
2. Cindy usually has ________ after lunch.
A.an appleB.some strawberriesC.a bananaD.an orange
3. Cindy may(可能) have ________ in the evening.
A.eggsB.riceC.congeeD.carrots
4. Cindy drinks ________ to help her sleep well.
A.soupB.waterC.milkD.orange juice
5. The passage is about Cindy’s ________.
A.favorite sportB.eating habitsC.favorite fruitD.healthy food
文章大意:本文作者向孩子们介绍了成为一个健康的孩子的五条规则。

10 . Hi, dear boys and girls! To fight with COVID-19, do you know how to be a healthy kid? Here are some rules(规则) for you.

First, eat different food, especially fruit and vegetables. You may have a favorite food, but you’d better eat different foods. If you eat different foods, you can get more nutrients your body needs.

Second, drink water and milk more often. When you’re really thirsty, cold water is OK. Milk is great drink that can make your bones(骨头) strong.

Third, listen to your body. When you are eating, notice how you feel and when your stomach feel full. Eating too much may make you feel not good, even make you fat.

Fourth, limit(限制) your screen time. Screen time is the time you watch TV and videos, play with mobile phones or use computers. It’s good to do more sports, like basketball, bike riding and swimming. You can’t watch TV for more than two hours a day.

Fifth, be active(积极的). As a kid, find out the things you like to do, and try to be happy and active every day.

Follow these rules and you can be a healthy kid.

1. How many rules are there in the passage?
A.Two.B.Three.C.Four.D.Five.
2. The underlined word “nutrients   means _________.
A.垃圾B.营养C.食物D.汗水
3. Screen time is not the time you _________.
A.watch TV and videosB.play with mobile phones
C.play basketballD.use a computer
4. Eating too much food may _________.
A.help you be thinB.make you fat
C.make you feel goodD.be a healthy eating habit
5. To be a healthy kid, the writer thinks _________.
A.you should eat the same food every day
B.you can watch TV for five hours a day
C.doing sports is good for health
D.doing the things you don’t like to do makes you active
2022-11-08更新 | 74次组卷 | 1卷引用:湖北省宜昌市五峰土家族自治县2021-2022学年七年级上学期期末阶段性学业水平检测英语试题
共计 平均难度:一般