组卷网 > 知识点选题 > 健康饮食
更多: | 只看新题 精选材料新、考法新、题型新的试题
解析
| 共计 98 道试题
阅读理解-单选(约310词) | 较易(0.85) |
名校
文章大意:本文主要介绍了大一新生增重15磅背后的原因,并对此提出了几点建议。

1 . You may not have heard of “freshman fifteen” before, but they are very important for students who are entering university. A freshman is a first-year college students who are going into university (大学). A freshman is a first-year college student. “Fifteen” means fifteen pounds—the fifteen pounds added (增加) to a student’s weight in his or her first year. There are a number of reasons why first-year university students gain (增加) weight; but it’s hopeful to know that freshmen don’t have to add these harmful fifteen pounds.

University kitchens serve many kinds of food. Some students choose unhealthy food, because now their parents are not nearby to help them choose. Some students visit the kitchen many times while studying. Late at night, some students get harmful fast food such as French fries and fried chicken with soda to drink. Students also have less time for walking, running, and doing sports because of their schoolwork.

If you’re careful, you don’t have to add fifteen pounds. Here are some ideas:

Think more about what you eat.

Don’t eat desserts full of sugar; have fruit after dinner.

Try not to eat so much junk food while you study.

It’s all right to have a little fast food sometimes—but not often.

Walk, run, do sports—move and you will feel better!

Remember that the “freshman fifteen” can happen to anyone. Talk to your friends about it. Together, try to eat healthy food and not to eat junk food. Walking, running, and playing sports is always more fun with friends. Help each other and you can have a healthy and happy freshman year.

1. The “freshman fifteen” is ________.
A.weight that high school students get
B.fifteen pounds of food that first-year students eat
C.weight that first-year university students can gain
D.fifteen students who eat junk food
2. Students make mistakes choosing food. Which of these mistakes is mentioned in the reading?
A.Choosing healthy food.B.Visiting the kitchen while studying.
C.Doing a lot of sports.D.Getting fast food at night.
3. Which of these ideas would the writer probably agree with?
A.You should never eat junk food.
B.Not eating unhealthy foods is easier with friends’ help.
C.Gaining fifteen pounds can help you study better.
D.Some students can eat anything they want.
4. The main idea of this reading is to ________.
A.get students ready to gain fifteen pounds
B.sell healthy food to new students
C.help new university students not to gain fifteen pounds
D.show the mistakes students make in choosing food
5. The best title for the passage can be ________.
A.The “Freshman Fifteen”B.Mistakes choosing food
C.Eating rightD.Talk to your friend
2022-11-06更新 | 144次组卷 | 1卷引用:湖北省武汉外国语学校2021-2022学年七年级上学期期末考试英语试题
文章大意:本文针对现今出现的“健康问题”提出了一些建议,告诉我们该如何保持健康。
2 . 阅读下面材料,根据其内容完成后面的各个小题。

Today in China, we see more and more health problems because of poor diet (饮食) and little exercise. It’s time to do something about this.

Parents must remember that their children need to eat some healthy food. Most snacks aren’t in them, because they are high in salt or sugar. This is also true of such unhealthy food that comes from fast food. If people need to watch their health, they should go on a green diet. This means that there are much more vegetables than meat or sugar products (产品).

They should mind these eating do’s and don’ts to lose weight (重量). It is much easier not to be fat than it is in trying to lose weight. Sleep and rest are also important to have a healthy lifestyle. This can make you have energy (能量) for the next day. Besides, we need to have right sports to strengthen the body and lose weight.

When you go on a diet, a diet is not a short-time change (改变) in what you eat and whether you exercise. A diet, to be useful, must be a life change. This needs the ideas of wanting to stay healthy and pushing yourself.

1. Why do people have more health problems?
A.Because they eat lots of food.B.Because they often do exercise.
C.Because they don’t eat healthy food or exercise often.D.Because they want to lose weight.
2. What is not helpful to have a healthy lifestyle according to the passage?
A.Rest.B.Sleep.C.Sports.D.Chips.
3. From the passage, we can know that ________.
A.some high salt or sugar food is healthy for us
B.we should say no to most snacks and fast food
C.it is much easier to lose weight than it is in trying not to be fat
D.it’s not important to know what we can eat and what we can’t eat well
4. The underlined phrase “go on a green diet” means ________.
A.only eat vegetablesB.have healthy food
C.enjoy the food cooked at onceD.buy some green food
5. The passage mainly tells us ________.
A.how to stay healthyB.sports and healthC.food and healthD.lose weight
2022-11-06更新 | 105次组卷 | 1卷引用:湖北省武汉市江汉区2021-2022学年七年级上学期期末检测英语试题
阅读理解-单选(约210词) | 适中(0.65) |
文章大意:本文主要讲述了孩子们是如何保持健康的。

3 . Health is very important. How can we stay healthy? Look at the three children. They’ll tell you what helps them stay healthy.

Dong Ming: What helps me stay healthy? Well, I like fruit and vegetables. I eat a lot of them. I don’t eat unhealthy snacks like chips. Chips make me fat — I hate that! I am also on the badminton team. My teacher makes me practice a lot. All that exercise helps me stay in shape!

Mary: My mom helps me stay healthy. She always makes me go to bed early on weekdays. So I feel ready for school in the morning. My mom also gives me a lot of work around the house. Sometimes I don’t like that, but I still do it all. The work keeps me busy — it’s like exercise! I like any kind of exercise.

Jim: Well, I go swimming in the summer and skating in the winter. I seldom watch television. I read books. I learn a lot in this way! I also drink a lot of milk. Milk helps bones (骨头) become strong. All these things keep me healthy and happy.

1. What’s the passage about?
A.How to study hard.B.How to be healthy.
C.How to eat every day.D.How to stay busy.
2. Who helps Mary stay healthy?
A.Her mother.B.Her teacher.C.Her friend.D.Herself.
3. Jim usually gets a lot of knowledge (知识) by ________.
A.reading newspapersB.watching TV
C.listening to his teacherD.reading books
4. Which of the following is TRUE?
A.Mary loves eating apples.B.Jim likes milk.
C.Vegetables are unhealthy.D.Dong Ming never exercises.
2022-10-24更新 | 36次组卷 | 1卷引用:湖北省荆州市公安县2022-2023学年八年级上学期9月质量评价英语试题
阅读理解-五选五(约110词) | 适中(0.65) |
文章大意:本文主要讲述了保持身体健康对我们来说是很重要,文章介绍了如何保持身体健康的建议。
4 . 阅读下面短文,从所给的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项,使短文意思通顺,并将其字母标号填入相应的横线上。

Almost every day, we talk about health. But what is health? Health means eating well, getting enough exercise, and having a right weight. Let’s read the following rules.     1    .

Eat different kinds of food.     2    . Remember that we can only get what we need by eating different kinds of food, especially fruit and vegetables. Drink water more often.     3     . We should try to drink more water every day.

Listen to your body. When you are eating, notice how your body feels. When your stomach feels comfortably full, stop eating.     4    . If you do it often, it can make you unhealthy and fat.

    5    . Try to spend more time doing outdoor activities, such as playing basketball, walking, and swimming.

A.Everyone knows that water is important.
B.Many of us only eat our favorite food.
C.They can help you stay healthy.
D.Limit the time you spend on the computer and TV.
E.Eating too much makes you feel uncomfortable.
2022-10-05更新 | 30次组卷 | 1卷引用:湖北省宜昌市五峰土家族自治县2021-2022学年八年级上学期期中阶段性学业水平检测英语试题
阅读理解-单选(约240词) | 较难(0.4) |

5 . Have you ever bought Genki Forest (元气森林) sparkling water because it’s advertised as “sugar-free”? It’s popular among students. The company recently apologized for a misleading advertisement.

The company said the drinks are “sucrose-free”(零蔗糖), but this is not the same as “sugar-free”. Now the company has changed the words “sugar-free” to “low sugar” on the bottles.

In fact, there are many kinds of sugar. Sucrose is just one of them. Other kinds of sugar, such as fructose (果糖) and sugar alcohol (糖醇), are still in Genki Forest drinks. These types of sugar are used as sweeteners (甜味剂). They offer little energy, but a small amount of them can make drinks taste sweet. That’s why diet drinks like Genki Forest are popular among people who want to lose weight.

However, studies find that the sweeteners might make people eat more. When you eat sweet-tasting things, it sends your brain a “sweet signal”. Then your brain tells your body to prepare itself to take in energy. But since the diet soft drink has little energy, you will feel hungry and start getting energy by eating more food. According to China Daily, drinking too many diet drinks might lead to obesity (肥胖) and type 2 diabetes (糖尿病). Would you like to try diet drinks now?

1. Why did Genki Forest apologize?
A.For not having sugar in its drinks.B.For misspelling words on its packaging.
C.For advertising its products incorrectly.D.For making too many advertisements.
2. What can we infer about Genki Forest from Paragraph 3?
A.There are sweeteners in its drinks.B.Its drinks have high levels of sucrose.
C.Its drinks taste sweeter than other drinks.D.People can lose weight with its drinks.
3. What do studies show about sweeteners?
A.They cause the brain to stop receiving signals.B.They provide enough energy for people.
C.They stop the body from getting energy.D.They probably make people feel hungrier.
4. According to the passage, drinking diet drinks can be __________.
A.funB.harmfulC.refreshingD.fashionable
5. What does the writer mainly want to tell us?
A.Sweeteners can make drinks sweeter.B.Genki Forest is popular with people.
C.Diet drinks can help people lose weight.D.Think twice about the diet drink trend.
2022-08-27更新 | 73次组卷 | 1卷引用:2022年湖北省武汉市武昌区中考一模英语试题
阅读理解-五选五(约160词) | 适中(0.65) |
文章大意:本文就如何保持健康提出了几点建议。

6 . Many students get ill easily in autumn.     1     What can we do to keep ourselves healthy? Here are some tips.

Enough healthy food.     2     Some students don’t like to eat breakfast. They make a big mistake (错误) . Breakfast is a very important meal in a day. If you want to be healthy, you should eat less food. Vegetables and fruit are delicious and healthy. We’d better dink 500 ml milk every day.

    3     Doing exercise is another way to make you healthy. So you should do some sports after class. Doing sports can make you strong.

Enough smiles (微笑). Smile is the best way to make you healthy. Try to find the things that can make you laugh and you will be happy every day. You should try to be optimistic (乐观的) about life.     4    

Enough time of rest (休息) . Don’t stay up! Students usually go to bed at 10:00.     5     there is a famous saying, “Early to bed and early to rise makes a person healthy, wealthy and wise.” It tells us enough time of rest is important.

A.Having some good eating habits is really important.
B.Enough exercise.
C.They have to go to the hospital and may miss a lot of classes.
D.Remember smile is the best medicine to cure (治疗) your illness.
E.If you want to have a good grade, you must have a good rest.
2022-08-14更新 | 37次组卷 | 1卷引用:湖北省随州市随县2021-2022学年八年级上学期期末学业质量监测英语试题(含听力)
阅读理解-单选(约110词) | 容易(0.94) |
文章大意:本文是一篇应用文,主要讲约翰的朋友迈克的饮食。

7 . I’m John. This is Mike, my good friend. We are in the same class.

Mike likes sports and he is in the school football team(足球队). To stay healthy (保持健康),he doesn’t eat the food with too much sugar or fat(糖或脂肪)in it.

So what does Mike often eat? Let’s have a look!

Time

Food

At 7: 30 (Breakfast)an egg, juice, bread / baozi
At 10:00one apple
At 12:30 (Lunch)vegetable soup(汤), chicken / beef (牛肉), rice / noodles
At 16:00three oranges / two bananas
At 18:30 (Dinner)vegetables and fish
At 21:30milk
1. Mike is John’s ________.
A.teacherB.classmateC.brotherD.cousin
2. Mike doesn’t eat ________ for breakfast.
A.breadB.baoziC.an eggD.jiaozi
3. Mike has an apple at ________.
A.10:00B.12:30C.16:00D.9:30
4. What does Mike like to have for dinner?
A.B.C.D.

5. What can we know about Mike from the material(材料)?
A.He is fat.B.He has juice in the evening.
C.He eats healthy food.D.He doesn’t like football.
2022-08-13更新 | 25次组卷 | 1卷引用:湖北省恩施州来凤县2021-2022学年七年级上学期期末教学质量检测英语试题
阅读理解-五选五(约160词) | 适中(0.65) |
文章大意:本文是一篇议论文,主要讲保持健康的几点建议。

8 . Health is important to everyone, so you need to take good care of your body.     1     when they’re young. Do they only need to take care of their health when they’re old? The answer is “NO”. We all know that many young people die because of health problems. Then, what can you do to keep healthy?

First,     2    . Doctors say that people should drink more than eight cups of water a day. If you do in this way, you will get a good result.

    3    . Doing exercise can keep you healthy. It’s also a good way to help you relax. If you don’t have time to exercise every day, do at least twice a week.

Eat healthy food. This is one of the best ways for you to keep healthy.     4    . Remember to stay away from(远离) junk food. It’s bad for your health.

    5    . When you sleep, you can have a good rest. Getting a good sleep every night can make you feel well.

A.Remember to do exercise every day
B.Eat more vegetables and fruits but less meat
C.Sleeping is also a very important point
D.But many people think they don’t need to take care of their health
E.try to drink a lot of water every day
2022-08-07更新 | 23次组卷 | 1卷引用:湖北省十堰市房县2021-2022学年八年级下学期期末学业水平检测英语试题
阅读理解-六选五(约150词) | 较易(0.85) |
文章大意:本文提出了几点关于如何保持健康的小建议。

9 . What can we do to keep healthy? Here are some tips(小建议).

    1     If you want to be healthy, you should eat more healthy food, such as vegetables and fruit. You also drink 500 ml milk every day.

    2     Doing exercise is another way to keep you healthy. So you should do some sports after class. Doing sports can make you strong. You’ll have a good figure(身材)if you do enough exercise.

    3     Smile is the best way to make you healthy. Try to find the things that make you laugh and you’ll be happy every day. You should be optimistic(乐观)about life.     4    

    5     Don’t stay up! Students should go to bed before 10 o’clock. If you want to have a good grade(成绩), you must have a good rest. There’s a famous saying, “Early to bed and early to rise makes a person healthy.” It tells us enough time of rest is important.

A.Enough smiles.
B.Enough exercise.
C.Enough healthy food.
D.Enough time of rest.
E.Remember smile is the best medicine to cure(治疗)your illness.
F.Eating chocolate is healthy.
2022-08-01更新 | 77次组卷 | 2卷引用:2024年湖北省初中学业水平模拟演练英语试题变式题汇编1-5题
阅读理解-五选五(约180词) | 适中(0.65) |
文章大意:本文讲述了早餐的重要性。早餐能够让我们更专心;而且早餐和我们的情绪有关。因此作者建议我们早一点起床,吃得健康一点。

10 . When you wake up in the morning, do you feel hungry? Do you think of breakfast?     1    However, many people don’t eat breakfast.

Eating a healthy breakfast helps us feel more concentrated(专心致志的)for the coming day.       2    That’s bad. Having food in the morning makes us concentrated on the tasks during the day.

    3    We won’t get angry easily if we have a good breakfast. This is because eating in the morning gives our body the power to get us going and also balances(平衡)blood sugar to prevent those bad feelings.

If we don’t eat, we won’t feel great.     4    The next time you wake up, think about the last time you ate. It might be over ten hours ago, so why do you make yourself wait longer? Our body is in need of energy.     5    As soon as we start eating in the morning, our body feels full of energy for the day.

Well, hopefully after reading this passage, you’ll get up a little earlier and eat healthily in the morning. Trust me——you’ll feel better for it!

A.And the energy comes from food.
B.The food we eat affects out feelings.
C.This is quite true for our first meal of the day.
D.Breakfast is regarded as the most important meal of the day.
E.Some people feel hungry but they still choose to wait until lunchtime.
首页2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 末页
跳转: 确定
共计 平均难度:一般