1 . Helen: Make sure to have breakfast every morning. Don’t go to school without breakfast. Eating breakfast makes you full of power and happy all morning. A small breakfast is better than no breakfast. If you don’t have time to make or to have a full meal, at least eat some fruit or a piece of bread.
Peter: Do you eat a big meal quickly, and feel like exploding(撑爆)15 minutes later? If so, you can eat slowly or stop and stand up for a while, and then go on with your meal slowly. That way, you will feel full before you overeat. It is bad for our body to overeat.
Alice: As we all know, fast food is bad for our health. So stay away from it. I never eat fast food. Usually I eat meals my mother cooks for me at home. Sometimes I learn to make my healthy meals, like vegetable salad or fruit salad.
Jack: Drinking enough water is an important part of keeping healthy. I often drink water before, during and after a meal. I also carry a water bottle with me so I can easily get a drink when I’m thirsty.
1. Who often has meals that are cooked by his/her mother?A.Peter. | B.Jack. | C.Helen. | D.Alice. |
A.If we have no time, we can have a full meal as breakfast. |
B.Make sure to have breakfast every morning. |
C.We should have fruit as breakfast every morning. |
D.No breakfast is better than a small breakfast. |
A.It is a healthy way to eat a big meal quickly |
B.It takes 15 minutes for people to have big meals. |
C.Overeating is not good for our health. |
D.It is a good way to stand up to have big meals all the time. |
A.By carrying a water bottle. | B.By buying water in the shop. |
C.By eating lots of vegetables and fruits. | D.By having a big meal. |
A.The best way of having breakfast. | B.The good way of having a big meal. |
C.The healthy ways of eating and drinking. | D.The fast food. |
There are 50 students in our class, 20 girls and 30 boys. I did a survey(调查)by asking them questions about how they keep healthy.
Forty students say they love doing exercise.
Tony is good at swimming. He usually goes to the swimming club once a week in winter and four times a week in summer.
Most of my classmates always eat healthy food, such as meat, fruit and vegetables.
I think everyone should do more exercise and eat green food to keep fit.
A.So he has a good body. |
B.My friend, Mike, is very good at running. |
C.I am going to do some exercise tomorrow. |
D.Most boys play baseball three times a week. |
E.80% of them drink milk every day. |
3 . To stay fit and healthy in your life, it is really important for you to have a balanced diet every day. You need to make sure you are putting the right food into your body to give you enough energy.
Control the amount of sugary and salty foods you eat each day, like biscuits, chocolate and crisps.
Try to change fizzy drinks (碳酸饮料) into water, and don’t eat them before bed because they aren’t good for your teeth and can keep you awake at night!
Try to eat five portions (份) of fruit and vegetables a day or more if you can. Top tip: One portion is about a handful (一把).
Foods like potatoes, bread, cereals (谷类食品), rice and noodles should make up about a third of the food you eat. They are a great source of energy, so try to include them at each of your main meals: breakfast, lunch and evening meal.
Milk, cheese and yogurt are great sources of calcium (钙) which makes teeth and bones strong. You need to make sure you have some every day.
Meat, fish, eggs and beans give us protein, vitamins and minerals (矿物质) which help us grow strong and healthy—you need some of these every day too. Try to eat these foods at your lunch and evening meal each day.
1. What should we do in order to stay fit and healthy?A.Eat more sugary and salty foods. | B.Eat more delicious foods. |
C.Drink as much water as possible. | D.Have a balanced diet. |
A.Fizzy drinks. | B.Bread. | C.Salt. | D.Fresh juice. |
A.From beef, eggs and soybeans. |
B.From beans, eggs and brown cereals. |
C.From noodles, bread and rice. |
D.From rice and fish. |
A.①②/③④⑤⑥⑦ | B.①/②③④⑤⑥⑦ |
C.①/②③④⑤⑥/⑦ | D.①②/③④/⑤⑥⑦ |
A.In an art magazine. | B.In a sports newspaper. |
C.In a guidebook. | D.In a health magazine. |
4 . The weather is getting hot. People are beginning to wear shorts. That means only one thing—summer is almost here! Here are some good ideas to stay fit in this warm season:
Don’t spend the summer sitting on the couch (长沙发). Teenagers should get at least 60 minutes of physical activity every day. Summer is a great time to enjoy outdoor activities and play.
★ If you’re near a body of water, try water sports like swimming, surfing and water skiing. They keep you cool and active at the same time.
★ If you are going outside, keep away from the sun when it’s the strongest, usually between 11 a.m. and 3 p.m.
★ Always wear a life jacket in the sea.
★ Take sunscreen (防晒霜) with you. Don’t get sunburned.
What is healthy to eat in summer? Fresh and light food. You can eat more fish in summer. It can help fight against the burning sun. Summer is also a great time to eat colorful fruit and vegetables. The beautiful colors not only please your eyes, but also are good for your health. Tomatoes are rich in lycopene (番茄红素) and it can help protect your skin against sunburn. Blueberries are good for your brain and eyes. The more colors, the better.
Finally, don’t forget to drink a lot of water. Water has zero calories and is the best drink. Try not to drink too many energy drinks or sports drinks. They have a lot of sugar and caffeine (咖啡因).
1. According to the passage, teenagers should play sports _______ in summer.A.at least 60 minutes a week | B.about 5 hours a week |
C.about 10 minutes every day | D.at least an hour every day |
A.not to go outside at noon | B.to wear a life jacket |
C.to go outside on sunny days | D.to take drinks with us |
A.Head’s. | B.Mind’s. | C.Body’s. | D.Eye’s. |
A.Because it is easier to catch fish in summer. |
B.Because it can help protect them against the burning sun. |
C.Because fish is rich in lycopene and is also good for health. |
D.Because fish is good for their brain and eyes. |
A.How to stay fit in summer |
B.How to enjoy outdoor activities |
C.How to keep you cool and active in summer |
D.How to eat healthily in summer |
A.In general, kids and teens that eat breakfast have more energy and do better in school.Without breakfast, people can get tired. So, try to make time for your breakfast. B.Some drinks like Coke and fruit juice are usually high in calories and sugar, which can cause weight problems. Besides, they may also bring you bad teeth. Stay away from them and drink water instead. C. It is important to have good habits of having meals. Especially for children. A bad eating habit may cause serious health problems. For example, eating in front of the TV or computer often leads to mindless overeating. D. Drink water in a healthy way. The water you drink helps get rid of the waste of your body.But too much is as bad as too little. Stop drinking water 30 minutes before a meal and wait for 2 hours after a meal. E. Listen to your body. Ask yourself if you are really hungry and need more food. It actually takes a few minutes for your brain to tell your body that it has had enough food. Stop eating before you feel full. F. Busy people always rush through their meals,forgetting to enjoy the food and feel the taste of what is in their mouths. Take time to enjoy the food and your mealtimes. G. Don’t eat too much before going to bed. Your body needs a long rest at night, including your stomach. Don’t give it too much burden (负担). |
6 . Almost every day, we discuss about health, especially for kids. But what is health? “Health” means eating well, getting enough exercise, and having a healthy weight(重量). Let’s read the following rules. They can help you stay healthy.
1.Eat a variety of foods, especially fruits and vegetables. We all know that eating fruits and vegetables can help us stay healthy, but many of us only eat our favorite food. Remember that we can only get the nutrition(营养)we need by eating different kinds of foods, especially fruits and vegetables.
2.Drink water and milk more often. Everyone knows that water is important. But don’t forget that kids also need lots of calcium(钙)to grow, and milk has a lot of it. Every day, you should drink at least three cups of milk, when you are 9 years old or older. You should also try to have fewer sugary(含糖的)drinks. Sugar just adds calories(卡路里), not important nutrition.
3.Listen to your body. When you are eating, notice how your body feels. When your stomach feels comfortably full, stop eating. Eating too much makes you feel uncomfortable. If you do it too often, it can make you unhealthy and fat.
4.Control screen time. What’s screen time? It’s the time you spend watching TV, movies, and playing computer games. The more time you spend on these sitting-down activities, the less time you spend playing sports, like basketball and swimming. Try to spend no more than 2 hours a day on screen time.
1. According to the passage, “health” includes all of the followings EXCEPT(除了)__________.A.eating well | B.doing more exercise |
C.having a healthy weight | D.wearing comfortably |
A.All kinds of. | B.A lot of. | C.Same of. | D.Most of. |
A.Four cups of milk. | B.Three cups of milk. |
C.Two cups of milk. | D.One cup of milk. |
A.Eating more fruits and vegetables is difficult for some people. |
B.We should eat and drink something with less sugar. |
C.When we are full, we should stop eating, although the food is delicious. |
D.We should spend the same time on both sitting-down activities and sports. |
A.How to Eat Healthily | B.Eating and Playing Are Both Important |
C.Rules for Staying Healthy | D.Health Is Very Important |
7 . Salted fish is a common food that is popular in the south of China. People enjoy the process of chewing it and it enriches the taste of the dishes. But eating too much salted fish can give you cancer.
Salted fish is produced with a large amount of salt, which later turns into nitrites (亚硝酸盐). When nitrites reach our stomach, they turn into another kind of chemical that can cause cancer.
So does this mean we can’t eat salted fish anymore?
“People don’t need to worry too much. It has to do with how often you eat certain foods and how much of them you eat.” Huang Yufang, an expert said. If you really like eating salted fish, you can eat a small amount once or twice a month. Meanwhile, you should also eat more fruit and vegetables that are rich in vitamin C, as this can help to prevent the formation of nitrites.
In fact, a lot of food is thought to cause cancer, such as pickles (咸菜), areca palm (槟榔), certain fried foods and even red meat, such as pork, lamb and beef.
Although these foods can potentially cause cancer, it doesn’t mean a person will get cancer just from eating them, according to the World Health Organization.
Cancer is caused by many different factors, such as one’s genes (基因), environment, lifestyle and eating habits. As long as one has a balanced diet, one doesn’t need to avoid cancer-causing foods entirely.
1. Why is salted fish popular in the south of China?A.Because it is a common food in the south of China. |
B.Because it is chewy and adds flavor to other dishes. |
C.Because it is important to take in enough salt every day. |
D.Because it is easy to find and cook fish in the south. |
A.it is cooked with salt | B.the salt in it turns into nitrites |
C.people eat too much of it | D.it is eaten with certain foods |
A.Stop eating salted fish from now on. |
B.Have a small amount of salted fish every day. |
C.Eat more fruit and vegetables to get more vitamin C. |
D.Go to see the doctor if you don’t feel well. |
A.Food alone won’t make people get cancer easily. |
B.People who have a balanced diet will not get cancer. |
C.One doesn’t need to avoid eating cancer-causing food. |
D.People should find a better place to live. |
A.In a story book. | B.In a magazine. | C.In a travel guide. | D.In an interview. |
8 . Hello, I’m Samantha. I’m an astronaut and welcome to Node 1, the place on the International Space Station where we have our meals together and it is also the place where we can come in mid-afternoon or mid-morning for a quick snack. I’d like to show you some ideas of healthy snacks that we have on the International Space Station.
For example, we have a lot of fruit on the International Space Station. However, most of the time it’s not fresh fruit. Sometimes we have fruit which needs to be rehydrated (补充水分),like these strawberries and the bag of dried apples. The dried apples are the things that I like to eat most on the International Space Station. Nuts (坚果) are also great food for a healthy snack. We often have lots of nuts on the International Space Station.
I also have the very special power food which was made for me by chef Stefano Polato and it has a lot of very healthy and nutritious ingredients (营养成分) and a special ingredient called spirulina(螺旋藻). Chef Stefano Polato will also show us how to make it at home! So, snack time is a great chance to put the right food in your body.
1. Samantha is a(n) ________.A.doctor | B.teacher | C.astronaut | D.scientist |
A.Two | B.Three | C.Four | D.Five |
A.Astronauts don’t always have fresh fruit to eat in space. |
B.Astronauts don’t eat nuts often in space. |
C.Astronauts don’t need fruit in space. |
D.The writer likes the strawberries best in space. |
A.空姐 | B.列车长 | C.厨师 | D.教练 |
A.Healthy snacks on the International Space Station. |
B.When to have snacks on the International Space Station. |
C.How to cook healthy food on the International Space Station. |
D.How to grow food on the International Space Station. |
![]() Handwashing is one of the best ways to protect yourself and your family from getting sick. How Germs (细菌) Spread Washing hands can keep you healthy and prevent the spread of some illnesses. Germs can spread when you: ·Touch your eyes, nose, and mouth with unwashed hands ·Prepare or eat food and drinks with unwashed hands ·Touch objects that have germs on them ·Spit (吐痰) everywhere ·Blow(擤) your nose or cough into hands and then touch other people’s hands or common objects ▲ You can help yourself and your loved one stay healthy by washing your hands often. Especially you are likely to get and spread germs: ·Before, during, and after preparing food ·Before and after eating food ·Before and after caring for someone at home who is sick ·Before and after treating a cut ·After using the toilet ·After touching an animal, animal feed,or animal waste ·After dealing with pet food or pet treats ·After touching rubbish If you have some trouble, please click www. bluehealth. com for more information. |
A.To keep pets. | B.To wash hands. |
C.To eat healthy food. | D.To stay with family. |
a.
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A.abc | B.bed | C.abd | D.acd |
A.Time to Wash Hands | B.Reasons to Wash Hands |
C.Ways to Wash Hands | D.Places to Wash Hands |
A.By asking doctors. | B.By watching TV. |
C.By reading a medicine book. | D.By searching on the Internet. |
A.In a science and technology book. | B.In a business newspaper. |
C.In a health magazine. | D.In a storybook. |
A. Don’t eat hamburgers too often. Eat more fruit and vegetables. And they will help you be a healthy person. B. Getting up too late isn’t good for your health. The early morning is the best time of a day. You should get up early and take a walk. C. Don’t always stay at home. Go out to do some sports and meet some new friends. They can make you happy. D. Dinner is very important. You should eat a good dinner every day. Don’t eat dinner too late. You had better have dinner before 8:00 pm. E. You need to finish your homework before 8:00 pm. If you can’t finish it, please ask your parents for help. They must be glad to help you. F. Breakfast is important. Please get up early and then have a good breakfast every morning. It will help you learn well at school and it is good for your health. |