1 . ①I’m Tom. To me, healthy food doesn’t always look good or taste delicious, and that’s why some people don’t like it.
②Take water for example. Water is colorless and tasteless, but it is very good for us and we cannot live without it. Some of my friends like cola because it’s tasty and sweet, even though it also has a lot of sugar and may lead to obesity (肥胖).
③I don’t like eating eggs because I hate how they smell. My mom told me that eggs are very nutritious (有营养的), but I still dislike them. She tries to cook eggs in different ways that I might like better.
④Healthy food should be more attractive. Can we find out ways to turn these foods into good-looking and tasty ones?
1. Why do some of the writer’s friends like cola?A.Because it’s tasty and sweet. | B.Because it’s cheap. |
C.Because it’s nutritious. | D.Because looks good. |
A.the writer’s mother is not kind to him |
B.the writer dislikes eggs |
C.the writer’s mother loves him very much |
D.eggs are nutritious and smells good |
A.①/②③④ | B.①/②③/④ | C.①②/③④ | D.①②③/④ |
A.Healthy food always has a good looking. |
B.Water is good and important for us. |
C.Water is colorful and tasty. |
D.All people like healthy food. |
2 . Do you know how to be a healthy kid? Here are some rules you should follow.
*Eat different food, especially fruit and vegetables. You may have your favorite food, but you’d better eat something different. If you eat different food, you will probably get more nutrients (营养物质) your body needs.
*Drink water and milk as often as possible. When you’re really thirsty, cold water is the No.1 choice. Milk is a great drink that can give you more calcium (钙) your body needs to grow strong bones.
*Listen to your body. How do you feel when you are full? When you are eating, notice how your body feels and when your stomach feels comfortably full. Eating too much will not make you feel comfortable and will make you fat.
*Limit screen time. Screen time is the time you watch TV, DVDs and videos, or computers. It is good to take more exercise such as basketball, bike riding and swimming. You can’t watch TV for more than two hours a day.
*Be active. One thing you’d like to do, as a kid, is to find out which activity you like best. Find ways to be active every day.
Follow these rules and you can be a healthy kid.
1. You should eat different food especially ________.A.meat | B.hamburgers |
C.sweets | D.fruit and vegetables |
A.Juice. | B.Milk. |
C.Cold water. | D.Tea. |
A.four | B.five | C.six | D.seven |
A.more than two hours |
B.less than two hours |
C.more than three hours |
D.five hours |
3 . All people need water. Some people like coffee and some people like tea. What about you? There is one thing many people like. Its color is white. It helps children grow taller(长高). What is it? It’s milk.
Many people think milk is good for their health. It has much vitamin D and calcium(钙). A glass of milk helps us get a good night’s sleep, too. So, many students have milk every day.
But some scientists say that milk is not always good for people’s body. It can cause problems for their health, too. First, some people have much whole(全脂)milk, and then they get fat. Second, fat-free(脱脂)milk is not good to drink, so people put some sugar (加糖)in it. But too much sugar is not good for people’s health. Third, it is easy for some people to have fractured bones(骨折)because they have much milk.
“The best way for children to grow taller is to go out of the classroom and play in the sun,” Liu Ting, a teacher from a middle school says. That’s why many schools have P. E. classes and the “Sunshine Sports” every day.
1. In the passage(文章), ________ has much vitamin D and calcium.A.water | B.milk | C.coffee | D.tea |
A.减少问题 | B.引起问题 | C.发挥优势 | D.提升品质 |
A.Milk is always good for the body so many students have it every day. |
B.People put some sugar in whole milk to make it good to drink. |
C.Some people have fractured bones because they have much milk. |
D.The best way for children to grow taller is to drink much milk. |
A.music | B.geography | C.art | D.health |
4 . There are many kinds of foods in the world. Scientists learn a lot about them. They say that there are some kinds of foods people must eat every day. For example, people must eat some green and yellow vegetables. People shouldn’t eat too much meat. People also need to eat some fruits, bread and rice. Of course, some water and milk are necessary.
Scientists say people in different countries and different places eat different kinds of foods. They cook foods in different ways. They eat at different times. In one place, people eat once or twice a day. But in another place, people eat three or four times. The scientists say when to eat and how many times to eat are not important. What to eat is the most important thing.
Nowadays, the world faces two food problems. People in some places, for example, in Africa, are always hungry. On the other hand, many people are eating unhealthy foods. They’re bad for their health. So it’s our duty (责任) to make everyone full and healthy.
1. ________ know about food most according to the passage.A.Farmers | B.Cooks | C.Scientists | D.Customers |
A.how to cook | B.when to eat | C.what to eat | D.where to eat |
A.We needn’t eat any colorful vegetables. |
B.Eating foods at different times makes people unhealthy. |
C.People all over the world eat in the same way. |
D.We should try our best to help work out the food problems. |
A.a picture book | B.a science story | C.a poem collection | D.a health newspaper |
5 . Cathy is 1.53 meters tall, but she is 160 pounds. She decides to lose weight (减肥). She goes to the doctor, and the doctor gives her the following advice (建议).
Exercise:
• Run for 30 minutes every morning;
• Swim twice a week;
• Go to work on foot instead of (而不是) by bus;
• Take a walk after supper every day.
Diet:
• Have a glass of milk and an egg for breakfast;
• Eat more fruit and vegetables and less (更少的) meat for lunch;
• Eat only fruit for supper three times a week;
• Never eat junk food;
• Drink at least eight glasses of water every day.
1. Cathy needs to run for ________ every day.A.twenty minutes | B.half an hour | C.an hour | D.forty minutes |
A.twice a week | B.once a week | C.every day | D.three times a week |
A.on foot | B.by bike | C.by bus | D.by car |
A.two eggs for breakfast | B.more junk food | C.more meals | D.more fruit and vegetables |
6 . A new study from scientists finds out eating a lot of vegetables may not greatly cut down the risk of having a heart disease(病). This goes against what doctors have been telling us for many years. People across the world strongly believed it was a must to eat lots of vegetables to keep the heart healthy.
The new study suggests other lifestyle factors(因素) may influence our health just as much as vegetables. These include other things we eat, how much exercise we get, where we live, how much money we get from work, and whether or not we smoke and drink.
The study is from three famous universities in Oxford, Bristol and Hong Kong. Almost 400,000 people took part in it. They answered questions about their lifestyle, diet, and what raw(生的) and cooked vegetables they ate.
The scientists advised that people should still eat lots of vegetables because they were good for our health. The findings of their study actually found that the risk of dying from cardiovascular(心血管) disease was around 15 percent lower for those who eat a lot of vegetables, especially raw vegetables.
However, they explained that many other factors also caused this 15% reduction(减少). Dr Qi Feng from the University of Oxford said, “There was no evidence(证据) that something in vegetables could help with cardiovascular disease.” He said differences in socioeconomic(社会经济的) situation and lifestyle differences also influenced the health of our heart.
1. What do the findings of the study go against?A.Something doctors have told us for long. |
B.The doctors’ wrong opinions about health. |
C.The idea that eating vegetables doesn’t work. |
D.The people who eat vegetables every day. |
A.imagines | B.advises | C.shows | D.disagrees |
a. their lifestyle; b. their diet; c. their names; d. vegetables they eat; e. their disease
A.abc | B.abd | C.bde | D.cde |
A.To keep the health of our heart, we need to eat vegetables every day. |
B.Because of vegetables, 15 percent of people don’t have heart disease. |
C.400,000 people joined in three universities’ study and answered questions. |
D.Not only vegetables, but also some others may influence people’s heart health. |
7 . Hi, boys and girls! Do you know how to be a healthy kid? Here are some rules you should follow.
First, eat different foods, especially fruit and vegetables. You may have a favorite food, but you should eat something different. If you eat different foods, you will probably get more nutrients(营养)your body needs.
Second, drink water and milk as often as possible. When you’re really thirsty, water is the best.
Third, “listen” to your body. How do you feel when you are full? When you are eating, feel how your body feels. When your stomach feels full, eating too much will not make you feel comfortable and will make you fat.
Fourth, limit screen time. Screen time is the time you watch TV, DVDs and videos, or using computers. It is good to take more exercise such as playing basketball, swimming and so on. You can’t watch TV for more than two hours a day.
Fifth, be active. One thing you should do is to know which activity you like best. Find ways to be active every day.
Follow these rules and you can be a healthy kid.
1. There are ________ rules in the text.A.three | B.four | C.five | D.six |
A.milk | B.water | C.ice cream | D.fruit |
A.根据 | B.扩大 | C.增加 | D.限制 |
A.Sleeping too much can give you much energy. |
B.It’s good to watch TV for more than two hours a day. |
C.Eating too much can make you fat. |
D.Taking more exercise isn’t good for our health. |
8 . Why don’t I like healthy food?
Dear editor,
I like cookies, hamburgers, cola, fried food. But my mom says that they are junk food. She always asks me to eat healthy food. She wants me to keep healthy.
To me, healthy food doesn’t always look good or taste delicious, and that’s why some people don’t like it.
Take water for example. We have to drink enough water every day, and it is very good for us and we cannot live without it. But water is colorless and tasteless (没有味道的). So some of my friends and me like cola because it’s tasty and sweet, even though it also has a lot of sugar and may lead to obesity(肥胖).
I don’t like eating eggs because I hate how they smell. My mom told me that eggs are very nutritious (有营养的), and help our bones grow, but I still dislike them. She tries to cook eggs in different ways that I might like better.
Vegetables are good for us. My mom tried a lot to prepare food with vegetables. I don’t like carrot, but it is really hard to make carrot with good taste.
Healthy food should be more attractive. Can we find out ways to turn these foods into good-looking and tasty ones?
Zhu Hong, 14, Anhui
1. Zhu Hong likes cola because________.A.cola is sweet and tasty | B.cola is good-looking | C.cola is healthy | D.cola makes them fat |
A.show her opinions on healthy food | B.ask us to eat healthy food |
C.tell us to keep healthy eating habit | D.tell us her relationship(关系)with her mother |
A.colorless | B.tasteless | C.nutritious | D.delicious |
(①=paragraph (自然段)1 ②= paragraph2 ③= paragraph3 ④= paragraph4 ⑤= paragraph5 ⑥= paragraph6 )
A.![]() | B.![]() | C.![]() | D.![]() |
9 . China’s top health authority (官方) put forward new guidelines (指导方针) to help people keep healthy. The guidelines, named “5125”, have some advice on keeping healthy, including daydreaming for five minutes every day and exercising each day for one hour.
People can do this by taking up a sport or joining a social group for exercising. The guidelines also suggest that people eat a different diet. According to the guidelines, people should eat 12 kinds of food every day, and 25 kinds of food in a week.
Work pressure, overeating, fewer attention spans (时间段) and sleeplessness are all health problems in our daily life today. At the meeting for starting the guidelines, Wu Tao, a scientist, said that living with bad feelings for a long time may bring many health problems, such as heart diseases and cancers. If we can’t solve them soon, they can have a huge impact (影响) on our family life, work and social life.
So, Wu suggested learning to understand one’s own feeling clearly, and practicing skills to solve feeling problems correctly. This way, it’s possible to change bad feelings into good ones.
根据材料内容选择最佳答案。
1. What are the guidelines for?
A.Doing more exercise. | B.Eating healthy food. |
C.Dreaming good dreams. | D.Keeping healthy. |
A.5. | B.8. | C.12. | D.25. |
A.Staying alone for a long time. | B.Living with bad feelings for long. |
C.Eating too much meat and milk. | D.Doing less sports every day. |
A.New Guidelines to Keep Healthy |
B.Bad Feelings Can Bring Diseases |
C.How We Need to Exercise Every Day |
D.Why We Should Eat Different Food Every Day |
10 . If you want to have a healthy body, you should have a healthy lifestyle (生活方式). Here are some suggestions for a healthy lifestyle.
You are What You Eat
Diseases come in at the mouth. You should choose the right food to eat and cook food in a healthy way.
Watch the Toothbrush
I believe you brush your teeth every day. How often do you change your toothbrush? Some old toothbrushes bring disease, do you know? Please watch your toothbrushes. Don’t forget to change them, please. You should change your toothbrushes at least once a month.
Exercise
Exercise is very important in your life. You should exercise at least three times a week and for twenty minutes or more each time.
Plan Out Your Life
Breakfast is very important. You should have breakfast before you go to school. Have a right meal for lunch. Have healthy food and drinks.
1. How long should you exercise a week at least?A.Twenty minutes. | B.Three times. | C.Ten minutes. | D.Sixty minutes. |
A.牙线 | B.牙套 | C.牙刷 | D.牙膏 |
A.Two. | B.Three. | C.Four. | D.Five. |
A.Healthy drinks. | B.Healthy lifestyle. | C.Healthy food. | D.Healthy sports. |