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阅读理解-单选(约160词) | 适中(0.65) |
文章大意:本文介绍了不同事物提供的不同营养,并建议我们要有好的饮食习惯。

1 . Our body needs a lot of energy (能量) every day. It asks us to eat enough food. If we are too thin, we will often feel tired and maybe we’ll have health problems, too. To stay healthy, we must eat healthy food.

Milk and dairy (乳制品)

Food like milk and cheese helps us keep teeth and bones (骨骼) strong.

Fruit and vegetables

Food like apples, tomatoes, and carrots help us keep our eyes and skin (皮肤) healthy.

Grain Food

Food like bread and rice gives us energy to run and jump. Meat Food like mutton, pork and fish helps build our muscles (肌肉).

And eating healthily is important for children and their parents. When parents have poor eating habits, their children always do, too. So if you want your children to be healthy, you should keep a good habit first.

1. The underlined word “Grain” in the passage means “________” in Chinese.
A.植物B.谷物C.小麦
2. If we are too thin, we may________ .
A.feel tiredB.be still strong.C.be healthier
3. Children will have________.
A.their own eating habits
B.different eating habits from their parents
C.the same eating habits as their parents
4. Which is TRUE according to the passage ?
A.If we eat meat only, we will stay healthy.
B.Running and jumping need us to eat grains to get energy.
C.Milk and dairy helps us keep muscles strong.
5. What is the passage mainly about?
A.A lot of energy every day
B.Health problems
C.Healthy food.
2022-06-25更新 | 38次组卷 | 1卷引用:湖南省张家界市慈利县2021-2022学年八年级下学期期中教学质量检测英语试题
阅读理解-单选(约140词) | 较易(0.85) |
文章大意:本文主要讲述了四名学生的饮食习惯。
2 .

My name is Peter. I’m from London. For breakfast, I often have cereal (谷类食物) with milk and bread. I don’t have a very big breakfast because I eat lunch early at school.

Hi, everyone. I’m Jane and I come from Chongqing. For breakfast, I often have fruit soup. My grandma makes it for me. Sometimes I have bread and milk.

Hello! My name is Alice. I’m from Paris. My favorite breakfast is chicken hamburgers. But my mom doesn’t let me eat hamburgers every morning, because I’m fat.

Hi, I’m Abdel. I’m from Beijing. I sometimes eat bread with jam (果酱) for breakfast. But I often have porridge (粥) and baozi.

1. Where does Peter come from?
A.Chongqing.B.Beijing.C.London.
2. Peter doesn’t eat much for breakfast because ______.
A.he gets up lateB.he has lunch earlyC.he doesn’t want to be fat
3. Who makes fruit soup for Jane?
A.Her mom.B.Her sister.C.Her grandma.
4. What does Alice like for breakfast?
A.Bread with jam.B.Cereal with milk.C.Chicken hamburgers.
5. What can we know from the passage?
A.Alice’s mom is fat.
B.Abdel likes Chinese breakfast.
C.Jane has fruit soup every morning.
2022-06-23更新 | 29次组卷 | 1卷引用:湖南省永州市新田县2021-2022学年七年级上学期期末质量监测英语试题
阅读理解-判断(约190词) | 适中(0.65) |
文章大意:本文就健康饮食提出了一些建议。
3 . 阅读短文,判断下列句子是否符合短文内容。符合的选T,不符合的选F。
       Do you often have a cold, headache or sore back? If your answer is “Yes”, your health is a problem. Eating healthy food is a good way to make you healthy. There are different kinds of healthy food. Tofu is one of them. It is also a kind of Chinese traditional food. We like it and usually eat it. Now, many people in other countries think tofu is good for health, too. They also like eating it. Milk is another kind of healthy food. You should drink one or two glasses of milk every day. Vegetables are important, too. You should eat lots of them. There are vitamin (维生素) A, B, C, D, E and other vitamins in them. Of course, it’s important to eat a balanced diet. You need some pork, chicken or beef every day. But you shouldn’t eat too much.
1. If you often have a cold, headache and backache, you aren’t healthy.
2. Tofu is a kind of healthy food.
3. Only Chinese people eat tofu.
4. To keep healthy, we should drink milk every day.
5. We should eat a lot of pork, chicken or beef.
2022-05-03更新 | 41次组卷 | 2卷引用:2022年湖南省湘西州凤凰县中考二模英语试题
阅读理解-六选五(约310词) | 适中(0.65) |
文章大意:本文就如何享受健康的生活,从运动、饮食、休息、心态以及吸烟等方面给出了合理建议。
4 . 阅读下面的短文,从所给的A~F六个选项中,选出正确的答案填空,使短文通顺,内容完整,其中选项中有一项是多余的

Five Rules to Have a Healthy Life

Thanks to better health care, many people are living healthier, longer lives. Someone who is born today can expect to live 25 years longer than someone who was born in the 19th century. It’s even thought that in the future more and more people will celebrate their hundredth birthday.     1    

Get off the sofa

Sure, it’s comfortable to sit on the sofa and watch TV. But experts say you should get off the sofa.     2     In the past, people’s jobs required more physical effort. When farmers were working in the fields, they were keeping fit at the same time. Think about it: do you get the same amount of exercise today as they did in the past?

Eat healthy food

It’s important to eat food that is fresh and natural, for example, fruit and vegetables.     3     You should only have it once in a while. Eating too much of the wrong food will harm your health. The bad diet means you’ll put on weight, one of the fastest ways to an unhealthy life.

Rest while you can

When we were babies, we slept for much of the day. Teenagers don’t need as much sleep as babies,     4     On weekends, you’ve got more time, so use it not just for your friends, but for rest, too.

Don’t worry. Be happy

Many people believe that happiness is important for our general health. Sometimes it is not easy to be a teenager because of the difficulties of school, exams or friendships. If you are worried about something, talk to your parents or teachers.

Say “no” to smoking

Yes, you knew I was going to say this! But it’s so important.     5     It’s dangerous. It harms nearly every part of your body. Think about how your family and friends will feel, and think about what it will do to your health.

A.Here are five rules for a healthy life.
B.Smoking is not cool.
C.Friendships are very important.
D.But it’s important for you to get about eight hours’ sleep.
E.Fast food is not healthy.
F.To keep healthy, you have to walk at least 10, 000 steps every day.
文章大意:本文是一篇说明文,主要介绍了在家吃饭的好处。
5 . 阅读下面短文,从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。每个选项仅使用一次。

Many studies have shown that sitting down for a family meal is good for the spirit, the brain and the body.     1    .

·Better relationships

Eating meals together can improve family relationships as it provides a time for the whole family to be together.     2    , which is important for them to grow up healthily. They like eating with their parents. Teenagers prefer eating together as a family, too. In a recent Columbia University study, 71% of teenagers said they considered talking with family members as the best part of family meals. During mealtimes, they shared the things that happened around them.

·Less stressed

Family meals relieve(缓解)stress. After long hours of study or work, you may become stressed out.     3    . Researchers at Brigham Young University made a study. They found that a family meal helped working moms relax.

·Healthier diet

Family meals lead to healthier food choices. A survey found that children who had meals with their family ate more fruits and vegetables and less fried foods. Eating healthy food helps children stay in good health.     4    , and also help in making or serving those meals.

·Money saved

    5    . According to the national Consumer Expenditure Survey, each family spent about $ 2, 668 on meals at home, and $ 3, 465 on meals away from home. When you spend $ 8 eating out, it will only cost you $ 4.5 in your own kitchen.

A.That’s because they eat regularly(定期地)home-cooked meals
B.Besides, it can also provide a sense of safety for younger children
C.Eating at home can really save much more than you think
D.Here are some scientifically proven reasons to have meals as a family
E.Finding time to eat with your family may actually reduce your pressure
2022-04-13更新 | 129次组卷 | 2卷引用:2022年湖南省长沙市湖南师大附中教育集团中考一模英语试题
阅读理解-五选五(约180词) | 适中(0.65) |
文章大意:本文介绍了音乐对人们饮食方面的影响及原因。
6 . 根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。

Researchers at the University of Arkansas studied how music influences(影响) people when they eat in a restaurant.     1     They are jazz, classical, rock, and hip-hop music.

Their results showed that people had more appetite (食欲) when they listened to jazz music. However, they had less appetite when listening to hip-hop. The researchers thought this has a lot to do with emotions. For example, when you listen to jazz, you feel happier.     2    

Another study states the opposite. It shows that if you are listening to relaxing music, especially when you listen to slower, softer songs, you’re likely to feel more relaxed and spend more time enjoying yourself rather than food.     3    

One more study made by the Journal of Marketing Sciences suggests that the volume (音量) of music can also influence how you eat. When you listen to low-volume music,     4     On the other hand, music at high volume increases stress. This means you’re more likely to order food to make yourself comfortable or make other unhealthy choices.

The study is valuable for the restaurant owners. If they want to have good business,     5     Because music can influence people when they eat.

A.they have to be more careful about background music choices.
B.you eat better because you make healthier choices.
C.For this reason, you’ll be easy to eat less.
D.This may make you feel like eating more.
E.For the study, they used four types of music.
2022-04-06更新 | 119次组卷 | 1卷引用:湖南省长沙市金海教育集团2020-2021学年八年级下学期期末考试英语试题
阅读理解-单选(约50词) | 较易(0.85) |

7 . Do you love fast food? Why? How often do you eat it? 200 people joined our survey and here is the result.

Chart 1: How often do you eat fast food?

Chart 2: Why do you love fast food?

1. ________ of the people eat fast food twice a week.
A.44%B.28%C.14%
2. 73 people love fast food because it’s ________.
A.cheapB.deliciousC.convenient
阅读理解-五选五(约120词) | 适中(0.65) |

8 . Everybody knows that healthy eating habits are important. You may want to know whether your eating habits are healthy or not     1    

Drink enough water. Drink at least eight glasses of water a day.     2     It’s not good for your health. Have breakfast every day. Breakfast is the most important meal of a day.     3     Going to school without(没有) breakfast is bad for your health.

Eat a nutritious(有营养的) lunch. Eating a nice and nutritious lunch every day is important.     4    

Don’t eat dinner too late. Try to have dinner at least three hours before you go to bed.     5    

Eat fruit and vegetables. Fruit and vegetables are rich in vitamins. Add a banana to your breakfast, have lunch with salad, and eat some vegetables at dinner.

A.You will be energetic(精力充沛的) after having breakfast.
B.But don’t drink too much water after you take exercise.
C.Don’t eat much fried food for lunch.
D.Here are some good eating habits.
E.Your body needs time to digest(消化) most of the food before you sleep.

9 . Look at the information about Jane in the chart and answer the questions.

ActivitiesDays a year
Do sports365
Read books365
Help with housework300
Drink milk280
Eat junk food0
1. What does Jane do every day?
A.Does sports.B.Helps with housework.C.Drinks milk.
2. Does Jane have good habits or bad habits?
A.Good habits.B.Bad habits.C.Both.
2022-01-25更新 | 35次组卷 | 1卷引用:湖南省邵阳市邵东市2021-2022学年八年级上学期期末英语试题
阅读理解-判断(约150词) | 较易(0.85) |
10 . 阅读下面的材料, 判断下列句子是否符合短文内容。符合的写(T),不符合的写(F)。(T=True, F=False)

Do you eat healthy food every day? It’s good for your health. What do you need? Well, you need apples, oranges and bananas. Do you need ice-cream? No, you don’t. It’s not good for your health. You need salad and milk, but you don’t need hamburgers. What? You eat hamburgers every day? Oh, no, no! Please don’t! You can have one every five or six days, but not every day! Let me see ... Oh, vegetables! You can’t be very healthy without vegetables.

Make a list (清单) of food you eat every day. Are they good? Do you eat healthy food every day?

1. Ice-cream isn’t good for people’s health.
2. People can have one hamburger every day to keep healthy.
3. People don’t need salad or milk, but they need hamburgers.
4. People can be very healthy without vegetables.
5. Making a list of food to eat every day is necessary (必要的).
2022-01-25更新 | 49次组卷 | 1卷引用:湖南省岳阳市汨罗市2021-2022学年七年级上学期期末英语试题
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