2024·全国·模拟预测
解题方法
1 . 关于函数
,有下列四个命题.甲:
;乙:
;丙:
在
上单调递增;丁:对任意
,总有
.其中恰有一个是假命题,则该命题是( )
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/7a1b51fc74390c262bc0bcaeb20369c1.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/c05a467ddaa138590b3b56615c2c42a5.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/47d47dbed3333b180fce58a6d9e440f6.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/09f86f37ec8e15846bd731ab4fcdbacd.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/0d7f5befcb4df3784f7d5166fe288c00.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/24a57996290794e082b21d8f1dfc322a.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/a7497de111a901e3a2cd2bbaf0abaf60.png)
A.甲 | B.乙 | C.丙 | D.丁 |
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解题方法
2 . 已知函数
与其导函数为
定义域均为
,且
满足
,
,
,给出以下四个命题:
①
②![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/9e298fe246eef819dd9b1edabe3bb9cb.png)
③函数
的图象关于直线
对称 ④![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/bf0d337b876fee3527d1f58d062f6505.png)
其中正确命题的个数是( )
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/09f86f37ec8e15846bd731ab4fcdbacd.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/724340d69477c0ec2418c392b22b1cab.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/cf3ed15aa3dcc4211fb520b5b942c989.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/09f86f37ec8e15846bd731ab4fcdbacd.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/01bea8bf593f594c51fc7cc547482bee.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/cf116ecbdb894c1d05d5b3b5203c10a6.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/0082b730e39498e7bc4ae201c0282128.png)
①
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/aae17aeafc0a40b66bf6f65db99c237e.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/9e298fe246eef819dd9b1edabe3bb9cb.png)
③函数
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/829a2e637d559bfae29c1d30c2b50d3e.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/9b384412acba251d87902ab928902f16.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/bf0d337b876fee3527d1f58d062f6505.png)
其中正确命题的个数是( )
A.0 | B.1 | C.2 | D.3 |
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3 . 已知等差数列
的前
项和为
,且关于正整数
的不等式
与不等式
的解集均为
.
命题
:集合
中元素的个数一定是偶数个;
命题
:若数列
的公差
,且
,则
.
下列说法中正确的是( )
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/83cf38189d5cbf627d2b82ac0eb76006.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/b6a24198bd04c29321ae5dc5a28fe421.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/08eb71ecf8d733b6932f4680874dbbf3.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/b6a24198bd04c29321ae5dc5a28fe421.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/6dd446ae199f91a9ccbc9f8e4d9bb929.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/fd282f6c75c2b717aa5d00db9140a5f2.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/ac047e91852b91af639feec23a9598b2.png)
命题
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/e170f206fdbbd834aad7580c727e2cc6.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/ac047e91852b91af639feec23a9598b2.png)
命题
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/5b5858ee1ce52b251816757257a11c29.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/83cf38189d5cbf627d2b82ac0eb76006.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/c4ce64685821c3e55c07f151996ca8c3.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/ddc7d0838efcb0215d4237ebd210f4f7.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/7dd8cb812f7bdf482a0ae71a0eb5c0c7.png)
下列说法中正确的是( )
A.命题![]() ![]() | B.命题![]() ![]() |
C.命题![]() ![]() | D.命题![]() ![]() |
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4 . 定义:如果曲线段
可以一笔画出,那么称曲线段
为单轨道曲线 ,比如圆、椭圆都是单轨道曲线;如果曲线段
由两条单轨道曲线构成,那么称曲线段
为双轨道曲线 .对于曲线
有如下命题:
存在常数
,使得曲线
为单轨道曲线;
存在常数
,使得曲线
为双轨道曲线.下列判断正确的是( ).
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/c5db41a1f31d6baee7c69990811edb9f.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/c5db41a1f31d6baee7c69990811edb9f.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/c5db41a1f31d6baee7c69990811edb9f.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/c5db41a1f31d6baee7c69990811edb9f.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/14884a97cc2e3321b7fb6f6de2f31fe2.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/51441c8788ff11be766766227793246d.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/294f5ba74cdf695fc9a8a8e52f421328.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/4bcd8ee2d8367c167d6ae0abc741b6b8.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/ce20ef9c08e82df8c7f45bac6dd31d36.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/294f5ba74cdf695fc9a8a8e52f421328.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/4bcd8ee2d8367c167d6ae0abc741b6b8.png)
A.![]() ![]() | B.![]() ![]() |
C.![]() ![]() | D.![]() ![]() |
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解题方法
5 . 已知函数
的导函数为
,
,且
在R上为严格增函数,关于下列两个命题的判断,说法正确的是( )
①“
”是“
”的充要条件;
②“对任意
都有
”是“
在R上为严格增函数”的充要条件.
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/942c2141d01bde6b48210c56a17fc75e.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/20d0c99ddd028f0bc3b1d64924ff0f61.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/eb63478132d4c1fef3c17e591919da83.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/20d0c99ddd028f0bc3b1d64924ff0f61.png)
①“
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/2210f152080d9a68a97c805f5c1cde96.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/2fc1a317e2e6f1caf1e67bf4073cf789.png)
②“对任意
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/9e541ea2f855f981c96207070683d388.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/8e702d87b7d70bf870bc04ef6df889d0.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/942c2141d01bde6b48210c56a17fc75e.png)
A.①真命题;②假命题 | B.①假命题;②真命题 |
C.①真命题;②真命题 | D.①假命题;②假命题 |
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6卷引用:上海市闵行区2024届高三上学期学业质量调研(一模)数学试卷
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6 . 命题
,命题
,则下列命题为真命题的是( )
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/27dcec2a1028a9dd86a317de43f171cd.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/0f12364ff77e8aed0833d4507b104524.png)
A.![]() | B.![]() |
C.![]() | D.![]() |
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7 . 已知函数
与它的导函数
的定义域均为
,现有下述两个命题:
①“
为严格增函数”是“
为严格增函数”的必要非充分条件.
②“
为奇函数”是“
为偶函数”的充分非必要条件;
则说法正确的选项是( )
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/942c2141d01bde6b48210c56a17fc75e.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/20d0c99ddd028f0bc3b1d64924ff0f61.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/cf3ed15aa3dcc4211fb520b5b942c989.png)
①“
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/942c2141d01bde6b48210c56a17fc75e.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/20d0c99ddd028f0bc3b1d64924ff0f61.png)
②“
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/942c2141d01bde6b48210c56a17fc75e.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/20d0c99ddd028f0bc3b1d64924ff0f61.png)
则说法正确的选项是( )
A.命题①和②均为真命题 | B.命题①为真命题,命题②为假命题 |
C.命题①为假命题,命题②为真命题 | D.命题①和②均为假命题 |
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8 . 如果
同时满足以下三个条件:
①
;②对任意
,
成立;③当
,
,
时,总有
成立,则称
为“理想函数”.有下列两个命题:
命题
:若
为“理想函数”,则存在
且
,使
成立;
命题
:若
为“理想函数”,则对任意
,都有
成立.
则下列说法正确的是( )
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/0bf2489be061d0834df02c319a798e33.png)
①
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/249a976e88133f3b3733f09137cf5c42.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/0f7dbb416ec1ff1984a724a4f48bf692.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/9e9c599e8d420006448905acec2b8234.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/12aae852c3129efc16934aefc54201f2.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/24cd2fe62ffe3caa1c6f7976851c9dc9.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/ea2f51cd760aeff9365b51e9a85b41e8.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/b9f6988640a0b9bc4f9637132e6ca470.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/942c2141d01bde6b48210c56a17fc75e.png)
命题
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/e170f206fdbbd834aad7580c727e2cc6.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/942c2141d01bde6b48210c56a17fc75e.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/83a6c0fddb9074dfc96be03b4aa24d2b.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/26d8dafc71b106f39f4e15442220897b.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/4ca3ecbbaca8eeb1cfa8f4035f7d5726.png)
命题
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/5b5858ee1ce52b251816757257a11c29.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/942c2141d01bde6b48210c56a17fc75e.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/0f7dbb416ec1ff1984a724a4f48bf692.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/09d3c756a52c9185ae6d02d9b9312f29.png)
则下列说法正确的是( )
A.命题![]() ![]() | B.命题![]() ![]() |
C.命题![]() ![]() | D.命题![]() ![]() |
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3卷引用:上海市光明中学2023-2024学年高三下学期三模数学试题
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9 . 已知命题p:在
中,若
,则
;q:若
,则![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/1467272da8efd060853d864f3a0650de.png)
,则下列命题为真命题的是( )
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/15c0dbe3c080c4c4636c64803e5c1f76.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/19dc38d888741a1b2e95fe0773a48c38.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/ca51be437b1a97ca92aa1159ab71102c.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/94440d3e4c073f94f2b266ff99d50e74.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/1467272da8efd060853d864f3a0650de.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/f0ff6bd3548ea3c25338cb060fde14e9.png)
A.![]() | B.![]() | C.![]() | D.![]() |
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5卷引用:四川省绵阳南山中学2023-2024学年高三一诊模拟考试文科数学试题
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10 . 下列四个命题中,是假命题的是( )
A.![]() ![]() |
B.![]() ![]() |
C.若x>0,y>0,则![]() |
D.若![]() ![]() |
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