名校
解题方法
1 . 已知
为坐标原点,点
在抛物线
上,过点
的直线交
于
,
两点,则下列命题正确的是________ .
(1)
的准线为
;(2)直线
与
相切;(3)
;(4)
.
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/1dde8112e8eb968fd042418dd632759e.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/f9c59f0e35b7ae5206e45878934482b8.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/82ea1be9b9b6bb12afa7e1ce703d1603.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/3544997cc034ed882c0d0a3bdbf5f957.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/c5db41a1f31d6baee7c69990811edb9f.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/dad2a36927223bd70f426ba06aea4b45.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/acc290b44635265137fdf13146b6a6d9.png)
(1)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/c5db41a1f31d6baee7c69990811edb9f.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/eefa44964db83759aff6fc8dd7ef8f28.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/f52a58fbaf4fea03567e88a9f0f6e37e.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/c5db41a1f31d6baee7c69990811edb9f.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/e1cd4b5f5dfdca309903e5e3d1121d36.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/a1f96ddb6b56f9ce7268b62cbc1a748d.png)
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2 . 已知抛物线
的焦点为
,过抛物线
上一点
作两条斜率之和为0的直线,与
的另外两个交点分别为
(均在
点下方),则下列说法正确的是( )
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/7e6c830bfa9a1b979a1a9665166424bf.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/a0ed1ec316bc54c37c4286c208f55667.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/c5db41a1f31d6baee7c69990811edb9f.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/5f54dd475ff1321041c80738b201c3b6.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/c5db41a1f31d6baee7c69990811edb9f.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/e6670479a0083dd2dfd5ad55b47b1ab6.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/5963abe8f421bd99a2aaa94831a951e9.png)
A.![]() ![]() |
B.若圆![]() ![]() ![]() ![]() ![]() |
C.直线![]() ![]() |
D.![]() ![]() |
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名校
解题方法
3 . 已知抛物线
的焦点为
,点
在
上,若
到直线
的距离为5,则
( )
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/fc7ad3432ac96b0a38beaa7f2edc3499.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/a0ed1ec316bc54c37c4286c208f55667.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/dad2a36927223bd70f426ba06aea4b45.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/c5db41a1f31d6baee7c69990811edb9f.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/dad2a36927223bd70f426ba06aea4b45.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/9b27aee52676f4237adac068fe745fde.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/4cd05d243091ba3ec8da3d33fc5956e2.png)
A.5 | B.4 | C.3 | D.2 |
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名校
解题方法
4 . 已知抛物线
的焦点为
,其准线
与
轴的交点为
,过点
的直线与C交于
,
两点,点
为点
在
上的射影,线段
与
轴的交点为
,线段
的延长线交
于点
,则( )
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/159a2d4945049c5a8f525f18763eba91.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/a0ed1ec316bc54c37c4286c208f55667.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/0f85fca60a11e1af2bf50138d0e3fe62.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/81dea63b8ce3e51adf66cf7b9982a248.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/2a30f3a8b673cc28bd90c50cf1a35281.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/a0ed1ec316bc54c37c4286c208f55667.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/5963abe8f421bd99a2aaa94831a951e9.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/7f9e8449aad35c5d840a3395ea86df6d.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/ac047e91852b91af639feec23a9598b2.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/5963abe8f421bd99a2aaa94831a951e9.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/0f85fca60a11e1af2bf50138d0e3fe62.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/907d5147cea4c9ce855074864fe54506.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/d053b14c8588eee2acbbe44fc37a6886.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/54a5d7d3b6b63fe5c24c3907b7a8eaa3.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/f50b3ae183997b707d16eb4e7f6712fa.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/0f85fca60a11e1af2bf50138d0e3fe62.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/dad2a36927223bd70f426ba06aea4b45.png)
A.![]() |
B.![]() |
C.直线![]() ![]() |
D.![]() ![]() ![]() |
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5 . 如图,A,B是抛物线
上两点,满足
(O是坐标原点),过点O作直线
的垂线,垂足为D,记D的轨迹为M.
(2)设
是M上一点,从P出发的平行于x轴的光线被抛物线C反射,证明:反射光线必过抛物线C的焦点.
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/1bb4dd4670828f75bc573b52cdd02e1d.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/3825ccc273ef9a672a606432d165b866.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/f52a58fbaf4fea03567e88a9f0f6e37e.png)
(2)设
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/f4250c5c69f4f92bd675cf4fa11fc97a.png)
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真题
解题方法
6 . 已知抛物线
上有一点
到准线的距离为9,那么点
到
轴的距离为______ .
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/745de5ef1fd897d16e37464172d5e8c9.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/dad2a36927223bd70f426ba06aea4b45.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/dad2a36927223bd70f426ba06aea4b45.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/81dea63b8ce3e51adf66cf7b9982a248.png)
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名校
7 . 已知抛物线
的焦点为
,点
在该抛物线上,且
,则
到
轴的距离为__________ .
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/5590fa7c70bd0a95eb7179a39d2157f6.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/a0ed1ec316bc54c37c4286c208f55667.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/ac047e91852b91af639feec23a9598b2.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/75c21d430a0c8c8abee1de7e46523233.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/ac047e91852b91af639feec23a9598b2.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/d053b14c8588eee2acbbe44fc37a6886.png)
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真题
8 . 抛物线C:
的准线为l,P为C上的动点,过P作
的一条切线,Q为切点,过P作l的垂线,垂足为B,则( )
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/745de5ef1fd897d16e37464172d5e8c9.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/4656dd2b1a1b285bfaa68708bbdea316.png)
A.l与![]() |
B.当P,A,B三点共线时,![]() |
C.当![]() ![]() |
D.满足![]() ![]() |
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9 . 已知抛物线
的焦点为
,
,
为
上的两点,过
,
作
的两条切线交于点
,设两条切线的斜率分别为
,
,直线
的斜率为
,则( )
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/82e1ba94066bb15ce4f20d8990885d18.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/a0ed1ec316bc54c37c4286c208f55667.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/5963abe8f421bd99a2aaa94831a951e9.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/7f9e8449aad35c5d840a3395ea86df6d.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/c5db41a1f31d6baee7c69990811edb9f.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/5963abe8f421bd99a2aaa94831a951e9.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/7f9e8449aad35c5d840a3395ea86df6d.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/c5db41a1f31d6baee7c69990811edb9f.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/dad2a36927223bd70f426ba06aea4b45.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/6defc43285a40f7ccb74c1cc04265eba.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/423b7ae39db552e60ee8b1d27312306f.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/f52a58fbaf4fea03567e88a9f0f6e37e.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/dbf434334b09cc0fdd4e86e84e6ceb00.png)
A.![]() ![]() |
B.![]() ![]() ![]() |
C.若![]() ![]() ![]() |
D.若![]() ![]() ![]() ![]() |
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名校
解题方法
10 . 已知抛物线E的焦点为F,点P在E上,M为PF的中点,则
的最小值为( )
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/80ffa50079ccb08469eab51fe3d91b1a.png)
A.![]() | B.![]() | C.1 | D.![]() |
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