1 . 已知无穷数列
,构造新数列
满足
,
满足
,
,
满足
,若
为常数数列,则称
为
阶等差数列;同理令
,
,
,
,若
为常数数列,则称
为
阶等比数列.
(1)已知
为二阶等差数列,且
,
,
,求
的通项公式;
(2)若
为
阶等差数列,
为一阶等比数列,证明:
为
阶等比数列;
(3)已知
,令
的前
项和为
,
,证明:
.
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/f22e75bf99dcb0fe32f66fa90a74f9a7.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/4dc06ff2f65c456efb6a114e67b62cb3.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/8d16e3ca4fb65342b0e9a0594d661ba3.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/eaf623a6dd661f87cf64ea150072fd78.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/4bcbdf91bb5a49f293f9b52ac8dcfa35.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/bdc2b6b23da3e065820c15cf6c675e20.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/9ce1ca0ac3789432a3d1ce975a9a6f4e.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/23ab5abd104649f9a3c231df9a55813a.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/9ce1ca0ac3789432a3d1ce975a9a6f4e.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/76aef4cdcb5af742ce28003b7b6c8c20.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/f0a532e15e232cb4b99a8d4d07c89575.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/e69c653f3a05dd25f6affdba7baeab38.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/4f0606df3b6fbc6fcf863f9c59e0e54f.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/bdc2b6b23da3e065820c15cf6c675e20.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/ab214e5f34d976717284bed52c645e10.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/020e796a0144ff9b3329c7064a01c5c7.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/76aef4cdcb5af742ce28003b7b6c8c20.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/f0a532e15e232cb4b99a8d4d07c89575.png)
(1)已知
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/76aef4cdcb5af742ce28003b7b6c8c20.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/b065334d8f60c49f4bd3d9f1373fe4cd.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/18d8e8f821111de8075e5c3dfb22a5d6.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/56a4b318fa151fab14b3857942ed3cb7.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/76aef4cdcb5af742ce28003b7b6c8c20.png)
(2)若
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/76aef4cdcb5af742ce28003b7b6c8c20.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/f0a532e15e232cb4b99a8d4d07c89575.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/0f329b217e1051b23f0d61023cdc6e69.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/07418f1fa0f6569b50944b5a13ffa021.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/1b00f4eb7f1bd2ccefbabf0c1dfa8f69.png)
(3)已知
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/0e7778648d93a10ed66ddd99672d3ff4.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/1a77316e06c00a9086be642f7f590684.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/b6a24198bd04c29321ae5dc5a28fe421.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/08eb71ecf8d733b6932f4680874dbbf3.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/a2a5a414f3f5d724058a2e887f3d1c0a.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/9c3fec47d2dd2b8099d86c87b6e57de8.png)
您最近一年使用:0次
2 . 已知
,动点
满足
,动点
的轨迹为曲线
交
于另外一点
交
于另外一点
.
(1)求曲线
的标准方程;
(2)已知
是定值,求该定值;
(3)求
面积的范围.
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/107a80eeecf2efcb25cb008945c1c241.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/dad2a36927223bd70f426ba06aea4b45.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/8cced7a3d18b398c1da1218d74a96542.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/dad2a36927223bd70f426ba06aea4b45.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/81ac4aa6db80d4edfd287abc4580e68b.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/f09757d013574cf058d5bb944fdf034a.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/3c72be8e3e113103ca7de54ac39c2313.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/f09757d013574cf058d5bb944fdf034a.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/4aa0df7f1e45f9de29e802c7f19a4f64.png)
(1)求曲线
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/f09757d013574cf058d5bb944fdf034a.png)
(2)已知
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/da79ae7251aa6d5822b5396a632b01c7.png)
(3)求
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/1c28abb154f41e1ca9816c9c9c2433ca.png)
您最近一年使用:0次
7日内更新
|
606次组卷
|
3卷引用:浙江省宁波市镇海中学2024届高三下学期适应性测试数学试卷
名校
3 . 水平相当的甲、乙、丙三人进行乒乓球擂台赛,每轮比赛都采用3局2胜制(即先贏2局者胜),首轮由甲乙两人开始,丙轮空;第二轮由首轮的胜者与丙之间进行,首轮的负者轮空,依照这样的规则无限地继续下去.
(1)求甲在第三轮获胜的条件下,第二轮也获胜的概率;
(2)求第
轮比赛甲轮空的概率;
(3)按照以上规则,求前六轮比赛中甲获胜局数的期望.
(1)求甲在第三轮获胜的条件下,第二轮也获胜的概率;
(2)求第
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/b6a24198bd04c29321ae5dc5a28fe421.png)
(3)按照以上规则,求前六轮比赛中甲获胜局数的期望.
您最近一年使用:0次
4 . 杭州是国家历史文化名城,为了给来杭州的客人提供最好的旅游服务,某景点推出了预订优惠活动,下表是该景点在某App平台10天预订票销售情况:
经计算可得:
.
(1)因为该景点今年预订票购买火爆程度远超预期,该App平台在第10天时系统异常,现剔除第10天数据,求
关于
的线性回归方程(结果中的数值用分数表示);
(2)该景点推出团体票,每份团体票包含四张门票,其中
张为有奖门票(可凭票兑换景点纪念品),
的分布列如下:
今从某份团体票中随机抽取2张,恰有1张为有奖门票,求该份团体票中共有3张有奖门票的概率.
附:对于一组数据
,其回归线
的斜率和截距的最小二乘估计分别为:
日期![]() | 1 | 2 | 3 | 4 | 5 | 6 | 7 | 8 | 9 | 10 |
销售量![]() | 1.93 | 1.95 | 1.97 | 1.98 | 2.01 | 2.02 | 2.02 | 2.05 | 2.07 | 0.5 |
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/d1e00e4a892d7dd26c388bdcbb12e445.png)
(1)因为该景点今年预订票购买火爆程度远超预期,该App平台在第10天时系统异常,现剔除第10天数据,求
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/d053b14c8588eee2acbbe44fc37a6886.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/36a1b09c653185842513e24ebba60bb3.png)
(2)该景点推出团体票,每份团体票包含四张门票,其中
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/f022950e0faa45b617d497b01b5292b9.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/f022950e0faa45b617d497b01b5292b9.png)
![]() | 2 | 3 | 4 |
![]() | ![]() | ![]() | ![]() |
附:对于一组数据
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/69f22ea836f2025901725da985790579.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/0940cc781cd9cb5c05a3795acec775cb.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/ee425ff7537ffeebb12d9e8355a0094c.png)
您最近一年使用:0次
5 . 已知①设函数
的值域是
,对于
中的每个
,若函数
在每一处
都等于它对应的
,这样的函数
叫做函数
的反函数,记作
,我们习惯记自变量为
,因此
可改成
即为原函数的反函数.易知
与
互为反函数,且
.如
的反函数是
可改写成
即为
的反函数,
与
互为反函数.②
是定义在
且取值于
的一个函数,定义![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/db6c5d65e0ccd27748fcbc420c6a2e22.png)
,则称
是函数
在
上的
次迭代.例如
,则
.对于一些相对复杂的函数,为求出其
次迭代函数,我们引入如下一种关系:对于给定的函数
和
,若函数
的反函数
存在,且有
,称
与
关于
相似,记作
,其中
称为桥函数,桥函数满足以下性质:
(i)若
,则![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/9e0e8a92152787274ed6e06a21ef1661.png)
(ii)若
为
的一个不动点,即
,则
为
的一个不动点.
(1)若函数
,求
(写出结果即可)
(2)证明:若
,则
.
(3)若函数
,求
(桥函数可选取
),若
,试选取恰当桥函数,计算
.
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/7e66c24e657d998beb013ad1fb311d33.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/c5db41a1f31d6baee7c69990811edb9f.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/c5db41a1f31d6baee7c69990811edb9f.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/d053b14c8588eee2acbbe44fc37a6886.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/1f93e3581e920716e710e22b31006bdb.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/1f93e3581e920716e710e22b31006bdb.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/81dea63b8ce3e51adf66cf7b9982a248.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/c63ced31d098cfb0cf14d906e97e6353.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/7e66c24e657d998beb013ad1fb311d33.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/955f3c2b80eebc3f88c804112e5f41f1.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/81dea63b8ce3e51adf66cf7b9982a248.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/955f3c2b80eebc3f88c804112e5f41f1.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/bb87ce86e2c9a1a8188b03b74438fdd7.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/bb87ce86e2c9a1a8188b03b74438fdd7.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/7e66c24e657d998beb013ad1fb311d33.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/25ef38135b0e7906687d8a4918a4cb67.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/99b161347f6a2fcfd9bf0acf1e8a03fa.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/a43737e3ca063dfc210d0c72924a4930.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/808bd2fc4b344e7669fca65b4fa122df.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/99b161347f6a2fcfd9bf0acf1e8a03fa.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/808bd2fc4b344e7669fca65b4fa122df.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/99b161347f6a2fcfd9bf0acf1e8a03fa.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/09f86f37ec8e15846bd731ab4fcdbacd.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/8455657dde27aabe6adb7b188e031c11.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/8455657dde27aabe6adb7b188e031c11.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/db6c5d65e0ccd27748fcbc420c6a2e22.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/c110a1293773729278a214c7fe8d544e.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/a33cfe27fd2276a7c542f062c17b4d85.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/09f86f37ec8e15846bd731ab4fcdbacd.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/8455657dde27aabe6adb7b188e031c11.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/b6a24198bd04c29321ae5dc5a28fe421.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/052ddf3664af9ab2990f3ea622997e00.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/910ca4e4f009554b599eab90e1d94c11.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/b6a24198bd04c29321ae5dc5a28fe421.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/09f86f37ec8e15846bd731ab4fcdbacd.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/4669810732b633b60dbeaf0bf57204f6.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/544f91d4fb22c571db9f8481b72a0419.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/71567deb76e48f8a2424b06536cbe465.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/a66b033ee7a03c7b3508583481465275.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/09f86f37ec8e15846bd731ab4fcdbacd.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/4669810732b633b60dbeaf0bf57204f6.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/544f91d4fb22c571db9f8481b72a0419.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/f1249f186df944244da02e1b8c754005.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/544f91d4fb22c571db9f8481b72a0419.png)
(i)若
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/f1249f186df944244da02e1b8c754005.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/9e0e8a92152787274ed6e06a21ef1661.png)
(ii)若
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/79b752f0f189e5d8666daea73e145dff.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/09f86f37ec8e15846bd731ab4fcdbacd.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/66f66a2b3d90f0d935d6c8ebaf675349.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/d4f199ad3fad8657afa38f370b319a75.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/4669810732b633b60dbeaf0bf57204f6.png)
(1)若函数
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/192bb45bd15b200f40b34377bc58905b.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/a33cfe27fd2276a7c542f062c17b4d85.png)
(2)证明:若
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/f1249f186df944244da02e1b8c754005.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/99315f5b2ae9bea18e06401b41d3780c.png)
(3)若函数
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/becd598a11b876d858728161a7a09705.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/a33cfe27fd2276a7c542f062c17b4d85.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/04ab7717944da2b6cc305b6a65f91408.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/c85f9d9be0ba965ff7beb0e011267f29.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/7bee7f1ccd52c7d526b6d466b970e769.png)
您最近一年使用:0次
名校
解题方法
6 . 投掷一枚硬币(正反等可能),设投掷
次不连续出现三次正面向上的概率为
.
(1)求
,
,
和
;
(2)写出
的递推公式;
(3)单调有界原理:①若数列
单调递增,且存在常数
,恒有
成立,那么这个数列必定有极限,即
存在;②若数列
单调递减,且存在常数
,恒有
成立,那么这个数列必定有极限,即
存在.请根据单调有界原理判断
是否存在?有何统计意义?
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/b6a24198bd04c29321ae5dc5a28fe421.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/bf83e20035c3afd6d26ebfd53d768a70.png)
(1)求
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/2708fa6298e52f617383efc175b71ddc.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/9b9cb8e6ff801523b0304576cd69fd2d.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/797e67927616b141ed7c6b83f8b6f4fb.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/fee50575e3ebd56c4f46dd0bbf8e55d3.png)
(2)写出
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/bf83e20035c3afd6d26ebfd53d768a70.png)
(3)单调有界原理:①若数列
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/83cf38189d5cbf627d2b82ac0eb76006.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/ac047e91852b91af639feec23a9598b2.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/5612ce06759d0f77ca029d10083f7d1e.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/6ed169ec40816590af52f4ff8b1f5ea5.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/83cf38189d5cbf627d2b82ac0eb76006.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/294f5ba74cdf695fc9a8a8e52f421328.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/63cad0f23354aa754ade482d849557fe.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/6ed169ec40816590af52f4ff8b1f5ea5.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/675a2e9584f91900fa08f7808d44dcd7.png)
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名校
7 . 第二次世界大战期间,了解德军坦克的生产能力对盟军具有非常重要的战略意义.已知德军的每辆坦克上都有一个按生产顺序从1开始的连续编号.假设德军某月生产的坦克总数为N,随机缴获该月生产的n辆(
)坦克的编号为
,
,…,
,记
,即缴获坦克中的最大编号.现考虑用概率统计的方法利用缴获的坦克编号信息估计总数N.
甲同学根据样本均值估计总体均值的思想,用
估计总体的均值,因此
,得
,故可用
作为N的估计.
乙同学对此提出异议,认为这种方法可能出现
的无意义结果.例如,当
,
时,若
,
,
,则
,此时
.
(1)当
,
时,求条件概率
;
(2)为了避免甲同学方法的缺点,乙同学提出直接用M作为N的估计值.当
,
时,求随机变量M的分布列和均值
;
(3)丙同学认为估计值的均值应稳定于实际值,但直观上可以发现
与N存在明确的大小关系,因此乙同学的方法也存在缺陷.请判断
与N的大小关系,并给出证明.
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/8a5e1bb2637455d05313a112c5d745bc.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/096b1ece1dcd29c59a46a4b3e02cb548.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/e5031a3a951c4a1d1c5e9f80a5e26513.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/93d0f3799612b81e85b87241ec8eee68.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/2dcf3400c1490071b390aaac0ad0e102.png)
甲同学根据样本均值估计总体均值的思想,用
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/afb1694f46c040a6c976b2ef3eb3934b.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/120e4da3fe22be28b3bb28f28fbcc862.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/92da09d5877d3dfe1a856b6353b81906.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/7b7171e0c9c26b9f39a32d3a61d113cf.png)
乙同学对此提出异议,认为这种方法可能出现
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/b8a1bd336033c63bc9c4f99ff2b482b9.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/ebcc133d5b11b33a904875182d8c8261.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/be604061cf1591f7069472269d4c9719.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/c50a1cf3b1a6f9a12605cbdf48e5de5c.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/49bf4a59874878184dadeec74d1781d2.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/53722e8f43d44f9c611398ddaab151f3.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/afac93e0089a7ffca9a1f720e13b6878.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/de3874d2e8c49308151837161d7aa91c.png)
(1)当
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/ebcc133d5b11b33a904875182d8c8261.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/be604061cf1591f7069472269d4c9719.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/1b9b7c101f267bbf233da7d3ac30e6f0.png)
(2)为了避免甲同学方法的缺点,乙同学提出直接用M作为N的估计值.当
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/270e5f2895909d5b6b6c612a8696565b.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/fac3649308b528fd56545ba102dc42d5.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/348388b2590255369527f86fd6be63c3.png)
(3)丙同学认为估计值的均值应稳定于实际值,但直观上可以发现
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/348388b2590255369527f86fd6be63c3.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/348388b2590255369527f86fd6be63c3.png)
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2024-06-11更新
|
703次组卷
|
3卷引用:浙江省(杭州二中、绍兴一中、温州中学、金华一中、衢州二中)五校联考2024届高考数学模拟卷
名校
解题方法
8 . 某手机销售商为了了解一款5G手机的销量情况,对近100天该手机的日销量
(单位:部)进行了统计,经计算得到了样本的平均值
,样本的标准差
.
(1)经分析,可以认为该款手机的日销售量
近似服从正态分布
,用样本的平均值
作为
的近似值,用样本的标准差
作为
的近似值,现任意选取一天,试估计这一天该款手机的销量恰好在
之间的概率;
(2)为了促销,该销售商推出了“摸小球、送手机”活动,活动规则为:①每位购买了一部该款手机的顾客参加一次活动;②箱子中装有红球和白球各10个,顾客随机摸取一个,如果摸到的是白球,则获得1个积分,如果摸到的是红球,则获得2个积分;放回后进行下一次摸取.设顾客的初始积分为0,当积分之和达到19或20时,游戏结束,如果最终积分为19,顾客获得二等奖,手机的售价减免1000元;如果最终积分为20,顾客获得一等奖,手机的售价减免2000元.活动的第一天共有300位顾客各购买了一部该手机,且都参加了活动,试估计获得一等奖的顾客人数.(结果四舍五入取整数)
参考数据:若随机变量
,则
,
,
.
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/f022950e0faa45b617d497b01b5292b9.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/d561dc293d8ce06d767af12cf2db489a.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/ac2c190ccf9cf630e3a6bc962e5828b0.png)
(1)经分析,可以认为该款手机的日销售量
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/f022950e0faa45b617d497b01b5292b9.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/29bcc248a7770a16fa10fc4602d71e0e.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/80746e5e22851a0f1075374a3c3280ad.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/1100379a4385b9ce064847bc21760adc.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/c5873c01192b7d33b7483f444f90b5b0.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/1c0ad7e7853a069537387b5192f73844.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/877df4275d798ff1476c5dbb5e38b0fa.png)
(2)为了促销,该销售商推出了“摸小球、送手机”活动,活动规则为:①每位购买了一部该款手机的顾客参加一次活动;②箱子中装有红球和白球各10个,顾客随机摸取一个,如果摸到的是白球,则获得1个积分,如果摸到的是红球,则获得2个积分;放回后进行下一次摸取.设顾客的初始积分为0,当积分之和达到19或20时,游戏结束,如果最终积分为19,顾客获得二等奖,手机的售价减免1000元;如果最终积分为20,顾客获得一等奖,手机的售价减免2000元.活动的第一天共有300位顾客各购买了一部该手机,且都参加了活动,试估计获得一等奖的顾客人数.(结果四舍五入取整数)
参考数据:若随机变量
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/6814d3993a9ff7100ccb592db3253e0a.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/f52836383bfb1c51a4d8791f2f6c8dfc.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/eb856ad45aac54da3a484a6385f15054.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/8ee42fccce4b13c2738df5576291bb55.png)
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9 . 如图,在矩形ABCD中,
,
,对角线AC、BD相交于点O,动点P、Q分别从点C、A同时出发,运动速度均为1cm/s,点P沿
运动.到点B停止,点Q沿
运动,到点C停止. 连接
,设
的面积为
(这里规定:线段是面积为0的几何图形),点Q的运动时间为x(s).
时,求x的值;
(2)当
时,求y与x之间的函数关系式;
(3)直接写出在整个运动过程中,使
的所有
的值.
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/1ee5bd6f04872ef8d3d833d0e2056161.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/e40cc1f35e71e2abf5943a21fe448df4.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/82baca47182531f9f2135ef3056cc1ca.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/3087da5c11909dab613378fee8d471fc.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/31ed47b8230bc383b2c167264f750d70.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/d9763846b1131e1e3e2d741ad95d5bb0.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/012b14b48c09eb820c49c13dccb642bb.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/b10bb426e00de29d8664ca5babb2f4f3.png)
(2)当
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/5fc1a1c6781dc4554c47e2affb00405c.png)
(3)直接写出在整个运动过程中,使
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/34ecd96adaec63c5bbd65f59f885ecfd.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/81dea63b8ce3e51adf66cf7b9982a248.png)
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10 . 对于正整数m,n,存在唯一的自然数a,b,使得
,其中
,我们记
.对任意正整数
,定义
的生成数列为
,其中![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/874689ac8a6f70ecd93aa1aaf7d626f6.png)
.
(1)求
和
.
(2)求
的前3项.
(3)存在
,使得
,且对任意
成立.考虑
的值:当
时,定义数列
的变换数列
的通项公式为
当
时,定义数列
的变换数列
的通项公式为
若数列
和数列
相同,则定义函数
,其中函数
的定义域为正整数集.
(ⅰ)求证:函数
是增函数.
(ⅱ)求证:
.
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/bad12b60594a6408ccc237cad2880088.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/8ff38a5b95f1fb452d87fce9c80b1249.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/574aa06d3d4f9952157c60ec8f40b839.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/2c05b9832b09731a574d4a4adf7448de.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/2c05b9832b09731a574d4a4adf7448de.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/ec5914cd027a87542e12cfb0c92c0aa1.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/874689ac8a6f70ecd93aa1aaf7d626f6.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/57dbb663375b927f3c00d1be3fda1508.png)
(1)求
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/37dbd8745cf6246eea337a1bf91258c9.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/c87dc8de41005802093ae66c08f46a7a.png)
(2)求
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/926145a2b2232a88ceed6e69dc050265.png)
(3)存在
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/4d7e9f86738335a22298559db41037a4.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/623ebc0f0eba98e8f63b7cd982c11009.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/8144524289a76dadf88c02976acea2db.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/ebf0ce448d146abfcd0bd689b925d168.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/4c20d94765a05ee86edf370dd64fcff7.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/ec5914cd027a87542e12cfb0c92c0aa1.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/d054e320d843bf0ca4a620519f75ebaf.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/b8121a889da1f3ecbecd5387a9473c0a.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/d98b98330b62847c220ab2f127e11391.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/ec5914cd027a87542e12cfb0c92c0aa1.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/d054e320d843bf0ca4a620519f75ebaf.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/caf19212dd24556423636ce37034cdf7.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/d054e320d843bf0ca4a620519f75ebaf.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/96dbc1106da9238ec6300e13ca3d9b10.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/46498efb2e485c1172abe2189e498613.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/b88ba8e1dc91318d8a9e1856d8ae080e.png)
(ⅰ)求证:函数
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/b88ba8e1dc91318d8a9e1856d8ae080e.png)
(ⅱ)求证:
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/bee5e2ada7f1e99bf68508d21b8f6fb7.png)
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