名校
解题方法
1 . 已知集合
,
.
(1)当
时,求
;
(2)若命题“
”是命题“
”的充分不必要条件,求实数
的取值范围.
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/f5941603c5ef7b427dee503e306b8d64.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/d88c3f39e11bd502fa0a1217726d49cd.png)
(1)当
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/aa4c355f11471a38f5583a434a1ddeb3.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/8fdbfa7a63fdf5717d40c8c9a73ec160.png)
(2)若命题“
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/6ed006b944ea64f970fee46e2f558467.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/e23af61cd402b3789af2401bde9cbefe.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/0a6936d370d6a238a608ca56f87198de.png)
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2 . (1)求方程
的根,并判断它们是否共轭;
(2)若复数满足
,求
的范围.
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/2a9075fb6184add4c2b3be66bab48ec5.png)
(2)若复数满足
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/839ba7c0f1fc30151d18a2e337951dd2.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/6371658485ad1afc0d054c1b5e70ee5f.png)
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解题方法
3 . (多选)如图,弹簧挂着的小球做上下运动,它在ts时相对于平衡位置的高度h(单位:
)由关系式
确定,其中
小球从最高点出发,经过
后,第一次到达最低点,则( )
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/eb2f95b382b3711c5ab2187b7f2c5c0b.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/fa92ac8b6521ff904cfa5939a3e6061a.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/3cae27d0ed5b60ec23b51470dddbace5.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/cdbb40016e1c6ea147a63ab384034336.png)
A.![]() |
B.![]() |
C.![]() |
D.![]() |
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解题方法
4 . 集合
,集合
,则集合
( )
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/4c59bb72db4f5991930f9a7d6af5c95f.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/2c116bc44e54f0107cf012103ee5387b.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/b4b9b470218359a4a47be9244980489e.png)
A.![]() | B.![]() | C.![]() | D.![]() |
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5 . 已知集合
,
,则
=( )
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/e6f619e228de6f72dabf1ac68828a410.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/1a09dde655ee4067f30349a03cd5f992.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/8fdbfa7a63fdf5717d40c8c9a73ec160.png)
A.![]() | B.![]() | C.![]() | D.![]() |
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解题方法
6 . 在
中,角
的对边分别为
,已知
且
,则下列结论正确的是( )
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/15c0dbe3c080c4c4636c64803e5c1f76.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/24e0c10fb103930eabd5fa18e8f9bb06.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/76f0649064a085fb74c997fb507a9b6d.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/6de1d395e6c48c0676a1488a299479d9.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/31f29690b1da5f72f9aa34de977aab55.png)
A.![]() | B.![]() ![]() |
C.![]() | D.若![]() ![]() ![]() ![]() |
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解题方法
7 . 甲、乙、丙、丁四人相互做传球训练,第1次由甲将球传出,每次传球时,传球者都等可能地将球传给另外三个人中的任何一个人.则4次传球的不同方法总数为_________ (用数字作答);4次传球后球在甲手中的概率为_________ .
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8 . 已知
,
都是正实数,若向量
,
,且满足
,则
的最小值是( )
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/81dea63b8ce3e51adf66cf7b9982a248.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/d053b14c8588eee2acbbe44fc37a6886.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/80d769ab21af5365d3c00dc617375ce4.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/a2443e72f8124a71683b6751f5eef003.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/812e4364e2827b9158005bf161ac1748.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/6f29d5f376c75c41ae6af0c8a8565449.png)
A.50 | B.![]() | C.![]() | D.![]() |
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名校
解题方法
9 . 已知某系统由一个电源和并联的
三个元件组成,在电源电压正常的情况下,至少一个元件正常工作才可保证系统正常运行,电源及各元件之间工作相互独立.
(1)电源电压
(单位:
)服从正态分布
,且
的累积分布函数为
,求
.
(2)在统计中,指数分布常用于描述事件发生的时间间隔.已知随机变量
(单位:天)表示某元件的使用寿命,
服从指数分布,其累积分布函数为
.
(ⅰ)设
,证明:
;
(ⅱ)若第
天只有元件
发生故障,求第
天系统正常运行的条件概率.
附:若随机变量
服从正态分布
,则
,
,
.
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/24e0c10fb103930eabd5fa18e8f9bb06.png)
(1)电源电压
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/f022950e0faa45b617d497b01b5292b9.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/be54e84508decfcce6d2fcbe6c8c1a92.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/515c70580e9f247fe27b2f0c964bc5ba.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/f022950e0faa45b617d497b01b5292b9.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/166b72040b0aa1e70564fa174b91f6b4.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/eeb8c83d6dd000e7c0180d91ed146a90.png)
(2)在统计中,指数分布常用于描述事件发生的时间间隔.已知随机变量
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/0b68df477b3ee45ac0f725db00d465a1.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/0b68df477b3ee45ac0f725db00d465a1.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/85d377090d1f35e2b0f2061052e238a8.png)
(ⅰ)设
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/3f9a9793d0ce6ccb20dc7972d59e73f3.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/4c7ac9cc03bbbb308beaa88f424fc1dc.png)
(ⅱ)若第
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/b6a24198bd04c29321ae5dc5a28fe421.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/5963abe8f421bd99a2aaa94831a951e9.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/7a0876215b2fd463d151523cd3c6b447.png)
附:若随机变量
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/54a829fdd8ec0f3b7ede883cf2c3e53b.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/34f77553716bd8b2f4680893d6d496b4.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/bbd61d3462563f0964a9fde5537eaef5.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/42373c7a83e1e876aa12d7e6ac028a17.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/28613181e6953c9858da252bfd62c569.png)
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名校
10 . 在概率统计中,常常用频率估计概率.已知袋中有若干个红球和白球,有放回地随机摸球
次,红球出现
次.假设每次摸出红球的概率为
,根据频率估计概率的思想,则每次摸出红球的概率
的估计值为
.
(1)若袋中这两种颜色球的个数之比为
,不知道哪种颜色的球多.有放回地随机摸取3个球,设摸出的球为红球的次数为
,则
.
(注:
表示当每次摸出红球的概率为
时,摸出红球次数为
的概率)
(ⅰ)完成下表,并写出计算过程;
(ⅱ)在统计理论中,把使得
的取值达到最大时的
,作为
的估计值,记为
,请写出
的值.
(2)把(1)中“使得
的取值达到最大时的
作为
的估计值
”的思想称为最大似然原理.基于最大似然原理的最大似然参数估计方法称为最大似然估计.具体步骤:先对参数
构建对数似然函数
,再对其关于参数
求导,得到似然方程
,最后求解参数
的估计值.已知
的参数
的对数似然函数为
,其中
.求参数
的估计值,并且说明频率估计概率的合理性.
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/b6a24198bd04c29321ae5dc5a28fe421.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/294f5ba74cdf695fc9a8a8e52f421328.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/b1010846eeec6c9da29640f5aa3f8738.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/b1010846eeec6c9da29640f5aa3f8738.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/613f6de938db4bb3a7f98226d3a4c793.png)
(1)若袋中这两种颜色球的个数之比为
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/fc5881f1ce9b4172ca346032d0fd1e3d.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/54a829fdd8ec0f3b7ede883cf2c3e53b.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/fadbd1d2d0294d04834dde31e0e4caaf.png)
(注:
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/c74de541a96a252ca6b4bf05381a03ec.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/b1010846eeec6c9da29640f5aa3f8738.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/f0a532e15e232cb4b99a8d4d07c89575.png)
(ⅰ)完成下表,并写出计算过程;
0 | 1 | 2 | 3 | |
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/c74de541a96a252ca6b4bf05381a03ec.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/b1010846eeec6c9da29640f5aa3f8738.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/b1010846eeec6c9da29640f5aa3f8738.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/0cf2e58249dd993ae42a7bd6d9ba0005.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/0cf2e58249dd993ae42a7bd6d9ba0005.png)
(2)把(1)中“使得
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/c74de541a96a252ca6b4bf05381a03ec.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/b1010846eeec6c9da29640f5aa3f8738.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/b1010846eeec6c9da29640f5aa3f8738.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/0cf2e58249dd993ae42a7bd6d9ba0005.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/c24095e409b025db711f14be783a406c.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/0807dbbfdeeaeffd987c4de037b892f5.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/c24095e409b025db711f14be783a406c.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/acb13cf58c2aa7591391cfa8d515dc64.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/c24095e409b025db711f14be783a406c.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/0b1aecbef5ad07da9949972dbcb9d659.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/b1010846eeec6c9da29640f5aa3f8738.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/c21d19789d426d0ed871d45ac6175f66.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/889b80977780bb8caec3c90954b91a21.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/b1010846eeec6c9da29640f5aa3f8738.png)
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2024-06-18更新
|
212次组卷
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7卷引用:浙江省杭州市2024届高三下学期4月教学质量检测数学试题
浙江省杭州市2024届高三下学期4月教学质量检测数学试题吉林省长春市实验中学2024届高三下学期对位演练考试数学试卷(一)(已下线)压轴题08计数原理、二项式定理、概率统计压轴题6题型汇总重庆市七校联盟2024届高三下学期三诊考试数学试题山东省青岛第一中学2023-2024学年高二下学期第一次模块考试数学试题贵州省贵阳市第一中学等校2024届高三下学期三模数学试题(已下线)专题02 高二下期末真题精选(压轴题 )-高二期末考点大串讲(人教A版2019)