2024·全国·模拟预测
1 . 甲、乙两名小朋友,每人手中各有3张龙年纪念卡片,其中甲手中的3张卡片为1张金色和2张银色,乙手中的3张卡片都是金色的,现在两人各从自己的卡片中随机取1张,去与对方交换,重复
次这样的操作,记甲手中银色纪念卡片
张,恰有2张银色纪念卡片的概率为
,恰有1张银色纪念卡片的概率为
.
(1)求
的值.
(2)问操作几次甲手中银色纪念卡片就可能首次出现0张,求首次出现这种情况的概率
.
(3)记
.
(i)证明数列
为等比数列,并求出
的通项公式.
(ii)求
的分布列及数学期望.(用
表示)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/b6a24198bd04c29321ae5dc5a28fe421.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/3282e5fde4ae53fcb1bb072a685304c9.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/3ffb021aa7d5a5c2f0691e337caad624.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/0ce603aa3abcb61750d2191aaa13dddc.png)
(1)求
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/c7f66b7e38f44f8cd5d48b3aa24a20fc.png)
(2)问操作几次甲手中银色纪念卡片就可能首次出现0张,求首次出现这种情况的概率
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/b1010846eeec6c9da29640f5aa3f8738.png)
(3)记
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/9131abf93295537bbc0c54a8c42e88e2.png)
(i)证明数列
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/4c895d4ce5ce82ef9b311b9369b4de11.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/83cf38189d5cbf627d2b82ac0eb76006.png)
(ii)求
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/3282e5fde4ae53fcb1bb072a685304c9.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/b6a24198bd04c29321ae5dc5a28fe421.png)
您最近一年使用:0次
名校
2 . 已知甲口袋有
个红球和2个白球,乙口袋有
个红球和2个白球,小明从甲口袋有放回地连续摸球2次,每次摸出一个球,然后再从乙口袋有放回地连续摸球2次,每次摸出一个球.
(1)当
时,
(i)求小明4次摸球中,至少摸出1个白球的概率;
(ii)设小明4次摸球中,摸出白球的个数为
,求
的数学期望;
(2)当
时,设小明4次摸球中,恰有3次摸出红球的概率为
,则当
为何值时,
最大?
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/0272c60cbea81dd30c4b5690ed9fd31c.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/6fc0db1f5bc1c43e4bd7231c7fe63d11.png)
(1)当
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/e8cc04da8dc0c2ae5bea4b8904567fd5.png)
(i)求小明4次摸球中,至少摸出1个白球的概率;
(ii)设小明4次摸球中,摸出白球的个数为
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/f022950e0faa45b617d497b01b5292b9.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/f022950e0faa45b617d497b01b5292b9.png)
(2)当
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/b0a4480988244a9d04ec293975db2cc0.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/dad2a36927223bd70f426ba06aea4b45.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/294f5ba74cdf695fc9a8a8e52f421328.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/dad2a36927223bd70f426ba06aea4b45.png)
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3 . 我们知道,在平面内取定单位正交基底建立坐标系后,任意一个平面向量,都可以用二元有序实数对
表示.平面向量又称为二维向量.一般地,n元有序实数组
称为n维向量,它是二维向量的推广.类似二维向量,对于n维向量,也可定义两个向量的数量积、向量的长度(模)等:设
,
,则
;
.已知向量
满足
,向量
满足
.
(1)求
的值;
(2)若
,其中
,当
且
时,证明:
.
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/39c2af42141367e6e9ff0296c31daa7f.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/62b3b354facacd72bc68da6ac07be453.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/2a48d974578eb15ca117e0cb1b59788d.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/99aa60676891adca75eac086182a15c7.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/2581496116ddfba6dd03722fd771d5a9.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/c5babafd9f4e5c3c222ba25a3de66794.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/2a48d974578eb15ca117e0cb1b59788d.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/f7cb2f5c0569962cd7c1026f388cb661.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/99aa60676891adca75eac086182a15c7.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/4492fb816272cd60cf3456c6a064020e.png)
(1)求
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/9efa3e5481ce1f11ea4cb1d1ddc71413.png)
(2)若
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/301fa5679316c282923735aff9285559.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/95ac252e9126ab540c0102b941f0ee42.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/0704f453b2de48d36911f7db496bbf82.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/36b98ef143f8159f3a7dafa1fd2f2370.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/74cac554f22f3655ef6691b2ef821eac.png)
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解题方法
4 . 如图,有一张较大的矩形纸片
分别为AB,CD的中点,点
在
上,
.将矩形按图示方式折叠,使直线AB(被折起的部分)经过P点,记AB上与
点重合的点为
,折痕为
.过点
再折一条与BC平行的折痕
,并与折痕
交于点
,按上述方法多次折叠,
点的轨迹形成曲线
.曲线
在
点处的切线与AB交于点
,则
的面积的最小值为_________________ .
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/3dcab46b9032d25a660af389a6a37210.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/dad2a36927223bd70f426ba06aea4b45.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/192f4f9446c954a291f779d963f90257.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/e8d71ba52c97faad3a085b9989969145.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/dad2a36927223bd70f426ba06aea4b45.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/ac047e91852b91af639feec23a9598b2.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/0f85fca60a11e1af2bf50138d0e3fe62.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/ac047e91852b91af639feec23a9598b2.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/294f5ba74cdf695fc9a8a8e52f421328.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/0f85fca60a11e1af2bf50138d0e3fe62.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/acc290b44635265137fdf13146b6a6d9.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/acc290b44635265137fdf13146b6a6d9.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/2a30f3a8b673cc28bd90c50cf1a35281.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/2a30f3a8b673cc28bd90c50cf1a35281.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/acc290b44635265137fdf13146b6a6d9.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/54a5d7d3b6b63fe5c24c3907b7a8eaa3.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/5d36626c9e45a25e8dc5bf4be4dbbfb3.png)
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2024-05-20更新
|
707次组卷
|
3卷引用:平面解析几何-综合测试卷B卷
5 . 无穷数列
,
,…,
,…的定义如下:如果n是偶数,就对n尽可能多次地除以2,直到得出一个奇数,这个奇数就是
﹔如果n是奇数,就对
尽可能多次地除以2,直到得出一个奇数,这个奇数就是
.
(1)写出这个数列的前7项;
(2)如果
且
,求m,n的值;
(3)记
,
,求一个正整数n,满足
.
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/e72adb45c60c2f63b46e65ff787302bf.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/3e88093a749c0d46e0ee931ecfaff925.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/96abfe2da27a63e6affb19a0c80236d9.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/96abfe2da27a63e6affb19a0c80236d9.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/b0e19f7bfb0ee59fc93e6e822a0658af.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/96abfe2da27a63e6affb19a0c80236d9.png)
(1)写出这个数列的前7项;
(2)如果
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/564e60383b05d2e0ee94a733742ae424.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/acb93a77f1677e8eb0e6e3d419d3217f.png)
(3)记
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/695950fe16f7972182bd2d0864e12feb.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/a37a59558292ad6b3d0978bfd7484990.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/0317b77cd356da2676220a79762c11dd.png)
您最近一年使用:0次
2024-05-20更新
|
2606次组卷
|
3卷引用:压轴题05数列压轴题15题型汇总-1
名校
解题方法
6 . 对于
,
,
不是10的整数倍,且
,则称
为
级十全十美数.已知数列
满足:
,
,
.
(1)若
为等比数列,求
;
(2)求在
,
,
,…,
中,3级十全十美数的个数.
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/c0b1cfbfdf8e1b22aab9583e12e3449c.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/53f0e26992724eafcba06d163d9ff470.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/36a1b09c653185842513e24ebba60bb3.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/d4217b1854fee34983372bf4f3a877d6.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/294f5ba74cdf695fc9a8a8e52f421328.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/c5873c01192b7d33b7483f444f90b5b0.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/83cf38189d5cbf627d2b82ac0eb76006.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/2cdf53108bee755f5aa9a34ea4d163e4.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/e5c2b5e218eb815213d8bc0ce9a06ca5.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/1ac416116febcf793fee4ccc78a27b15.png)
(1)若
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/5a0f62daf8552adeb241c9b54a57cd83.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/f0a532e15e232cb4b99a8d4d07c89575.png)
(2)求在
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/e72adb45c60c2f63b46e65ff787302bf.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/3e88093a749c0d46e0ee931ecfaff925.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/6c1ccc6c74b8754e9bcbb3f39a11b6f1.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/f11075f2c574b6c59b97fb3038000e38.png)
您最近一年使用:0次
2024-05-14更新
|
785次组卷
|
6卷引用:第4套 新高考全真模拟卷(三模重组)
名校
解题方法
7 . 某大学有甲、乙两个运动场.假设同学们可以任意选择其中一个运动场锻炼,也可选择不锻炼,一天最多锻炼一次,一次只能选择一个运动场.若同学们每次锻炼选择去甲或乙运动场的概率均为
,每次选择相互独立.设王同学在某个假期的三天内去运动场锻炼的次数为
,已知
的分布列如下:(其中
)
(1)记事件
表示王同学假期三天内去运动场锻炼
次
,事件
表示王同学在这三天内去甲运动场锻炼的次数大于去乙运动场锻炼的次数.当
时,试根据全概率公式求
的值;
(2)是否存在实数
,使得
?若存在,求
的值:若不存在,请说明理由;
(3)记
表示事件“甲运动场举办锻炼有奖的抽奖活动”,
表示事件“王同学去甲运动场锻炼”,
.已知王同学在甲运动场举办锻炼有奖的抽奖活动的情况下去甲运动场锻炼的概率,比不举办抽奖活动的情况下去甲运动场锻炼的概率大,证明:
.
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/f89eef3148f2d4d09379767b4af69132.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/f022950e0faa45b617d497b01b5292b9.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/f022950e0faa45b617d497b01b5292b9.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/e362ab25e6f8719efd1b515094b69561.png)
![]() | 0 | 1 | 2 | 3 |
![]() | ![]() | ![]() | ![]() | ![]() |
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/e819b87f90651d89fcd258c276294e43.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/2c05b9832b09731a574d4a4adf7448de.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/1eef5855dd54b607a61027e0b212cd61.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/7f9e8449aad35c5d840a3395ea86df6d.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/f970f380a12c843bb4a74ff34a15b2ac.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/108ab49f370919e730e3567070deee65.png)
(2)是否存在实数
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/b1010846eeec6c9da29640f5aa3f8738.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/667df0f959f5626681d6d9aecaf05be1.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/b1010846eeec6c9da29640f5aa3f8738.png)
(3)记
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/ac047e91852b91af639feec23a9598b2.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/54a5d7d3b6b63fe5c24c3907b7a8eaa3.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/6efafab9402e42c2212489d7b9408c4b.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/12a3dad8b84d4b66d6f4a6f60adcc79e.png)
您最近一年使用:0次
名校
解题方法
8 . 随机游走在空气中的烟雾扩散、股票市场的价格波动等动态随机现象中有重要应用.在平面直角坐标系中,粒子从原点出发,每秒向左、向右、向上或向下移动一个单位,且向四个方向移动的概率均为
例如在1秒末,粒子会等可能地出现在
四点处.
(1)设粒子在第2秒末移动到点
,记
的取值为随机变量
,求
的分布列和数学期望
;
(2)记第
秒末粒子回到原点的概率为
.
(i)已知
求
以及
;
(ii)令
,记
为数列
的前
项和,若对任意实数
,存在
,使得
,则称粒子是常返的.已知
证明:该粒子是常返的.
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/c77a22740bd1ad5f5979e4579cb177d0.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/df042a9ff8ec15bdd6b8cb8f8d219988.png)
(1)设粒子在第2秒末移动到点
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/82a79a33a83a7ba57a34b5093d1d1d02.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/b88584cf1df43e28d03592c7998b1653.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/f022950e0faa45b617d497b01b5292b9.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/f022950e0faa45b617d497b01b5292b9.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/5bf3baba074e8aeb6f3ea117865bbd1b.png)
(2)记第
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/b6a24198bd04c29321ae5dc5a28fe421.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/3ffb021aa7d5a5c2f0691e337caad624.png)
(i)已知
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/2393d1f6ec816a8501f6ff806f072904.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/d19272b854a429ad5c2f2c90a7e535b9.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/04a027db42236354a609d4c9b480175a.png)
(ii)令
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/5f2f96ec07da8f7737c4d5d4b5b89b31.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/08eb71ecf8d733b6932f4680874dbbf3.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/034ba25825c13725931c483aa47c9363.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/b6a24198bd04c29321ae5dc5a28fe421.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/2480f87a11c4cd450bc9454ea7276722.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/1505d56f0b35fe7f2de1fe1888036e4c.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/a642665685966e5e56c64998aedb7170.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/5ee3eacbd7d191a667249a9b5af87f87.png)
您最近一年使用:0次
2024-04-24更新
|
1989次组卷
|
5卷引用:压轴题08计数原理、二项式定理、概率统计压轴题6题型汇总
(已下线)压轴题08计数原理、二项式定理、概率统计压轴题6题型汇总(已下线)概率、随机变量及其分布-综合测试卷B卷山东省济南市名校考试联盟2024届高三下学期4月高考模拟数学试题重庆市第一中学校2023-2024学年高二下学期5月月考数学试题(已下线)专题02 高二下期末真题精选(压轴题 )-高二期末考点大串讲(人教A版2019)
名校
9 . 已知抛物线
的焦点为
,过
在第一象限上的任意一点
作
的切线
,直线
交
轴于点
.过
作
的垂线
,交
于
两点.
(1)若点
在
的准线上,求直线
的方程;
(2)求
的中点
的轨迹方程;
(3)若三角形
面积为
,求点
的坐标.
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/6c549074bfdfdc639af9880193c891e5.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/a0ed1ec316bc54c37c4286c208f55667.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/b94469fd19f40116e2dec334919d6586.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/dad2a36927223bd70f426ba06aea4b45.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/b94469fd19f40116e2dec334919d6586.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/0f85fca60a11e1af2bf50138d0e3fe62.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/0f85fca60a11e1af2bf50138d0e3fe62.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/d053b14c8588eee2acbbe44fc37a6886.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/acc290b44635265137fdf13146b6a6d9.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/a0ed1ec316bc54c37c4286c208f55667.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/0f85fca60a11e1af2bf50138d0e3fe62.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/294f5ba74cdf695fc9a8a8e52f421328.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/b94469fd19f40116e2dec334919d6586.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/01c74a907dda6bb7d9d56d009d9df253.png)
(1)若点
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/acc290b44635265137fdf13146b6a6d9.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/b94469fd19f40116e2dec334919d6586.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/0f85fca60a11e1af2bf50138d0e3fe62.png)
(2)求
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/4fb26d84907c923278ac4626a9d58947.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/ac047e91852b91af639feec23a9598b2.png)
(3)若三角形
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/1e582d73b96ba649378379c3074d506d.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/cf298f00799cbf34b4db26f5f63af92f.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/acc290b44635265137fdf13146b6a6d9.png)
您最近一年使用:0次
名校
10 . “踩高跷,猜灯谜”是我国元宵节传统的文化活动. 某地为了弘扬文化传统,发展“地摊经济”,在元宵节举办形式多样的猜灯谜活动.
(1)某商户借“灯谜”活动促销,将灯谜按难易度分为
两类,抽到较易的
类并答对购物打八折优惠,抽到稍难的
类并答对购物打七折优惠,抽取灯谜规则如下:在一不透明的纸箱中有8张完全相同的卡片,其中3张写有
字母,3张写有
字母,2张写有
字母,顾客每次不放回从箱中随机取出1张卡片,若抽到写有
的卡片,则再抽1次,直至取到写有
或
卡片为止,求该顾客取到写有
卡片的概率.
(2)小明尝试去找全街最适合他的灯谜,规定只能取一次,并且只可以向前走,不能回头,他在街道上一共会遇到
条灯谜(不妨设每条灯谜的适合度各不相同),最适合的灯谜出现在各个位置上的概率相等,小明准备采用如下策略:不摘前
条灯谜,自第
条开始,只要发现比他前面见过的灯谜适合的,就摘这条灯谜,否则就摘最后一条,设
,记小明摘到那条最适合的灯谜的概率为
.
①若
,
,求
;
②当
趋向于无穷大时,从理论的角度,求
的最大值及
取最大值时
的值.(取
)
(1)某商户借“灯谜”活动促销,将灯谜按难易度分为
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/da6b93dbe5272a5167ff4e2918bec864.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/7f9e8449aad35c5d840a3395ea86df6d.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/c5db41a1f31d6baee7c69990811edb9f.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/5963abe8f421bd99a2aaa94831a951e9.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/7f9e8449aad35c5d840a3395ea86df6d.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/c5db41a1f31d6baee7c69990811edb9f.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/5963abe8f421bd99a2aaa94831a951e9.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/7f9e8449aad35c5d840a3395ea86df6d.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/c5db41a1f31d6baee7c69990811edb9f.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/7f9e8449aad35c5d840a3395ea86df6d.png)
(2)小明尝试去找全街最适合他的灯谜,规定只能取一次,并且只可以向前走,不能回头,他在街道上一共会遇到
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/b6a24198bd04c29321ae5dc5a28fe421.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/578606f2403c782b320a303b139dc626.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/1b00f4eb7f1bd2ccefbabf0c1dfa8f69.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/2dd266684a38a50f7a7925d4bb5e63e3.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/dad2a36927223bd70f426ba06aea4b45.png)
①若
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/fac3649308b528fd56545ba102dc42d5.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/f8e69866076dcff686a05e9e91e61e68.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/dad2a36927223bd70f426ba06aea4b45.png)
②当
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/b6a24198bd04c29321ae5dc5a28fe421.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/dad2a36927223bd70f426ba06aea4b45.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/dad2a36927223bd70f426ba06aea4b45.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/36a1b09c653185842513e24ebba60bb3.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/9a5a5ce3e0a6cbb682718706600b239c.png)
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2024-04-22更新
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(已下线)专题07 概率与统计综合问题(6类题型)-备战2023-2024学年高二数学下学期期末真题分类汇编(江苏专用)江苏省海安高级中学、宿迁中学2023-2024学年高三下学期模拟考试数学试卷黑龙江省大庆市实验中学实验二部2024届高三下学期得分训练数学试题(六)