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解题方法
1 . 已知函数
的图象在点
处的切线方程为
.
(1)则实数a的值为__________ ;
(2)设
,若
对任意的
恒成立,则k的最大整数值为__________ .
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/9087da83d78b737d7ac90458c171d5e7.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/5828873f8369183faf71181cda5b61d2.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/bcc568fbc1480ba87cfdc2b6b3c71200.png)
(1)则实数a的值为
(2)设
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/4b034f42a44cb15e6b320f24dd7cdd0f.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/0cd179a4430d2f13d30bda9a42248ed0.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/0c0aa2ef928b6e3341d0a0dc6d8055b9.png)
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2 . 一质点在平面内每次只能向左或向右跳动1个单位,且第1次向左跳动.若前一次向左跳动,则后一次向左跳动的概率为
;若前一次向右跳动,则后一次向左跳动的概率为
.记第n次向左跳动的概率为
,则![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/7e948956b4ef1bb5fa3c09fbda213dee.png)
________ ;![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/f11c04103c0e5416897894d9225637b2.png)
________ .
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/4dac452fbb5ef6dd653e7fbbef639484.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/f89eef3148f2d4d09379767b4af69132.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/3ffb021aa7d5a5c2f0691e337caad624.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/7e948956b4ef1bb5fa3c09fbda213dee.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/f11c04103c0e5416897894d9225637b2.png)
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3 . 已知函数
,若函数
有 3 个极值点
,则实数
的取 值范围是_______ ; 若
,则实数
的取值范围是 _____
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/8f9180806e001b88049b9441af6ad1d6.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/09f86f37ec8e15846bd731ab4fcdbacd.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/fcee20976de0e0e8c1ccd7a951674691.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/0a6936d370d6a238a608ca56f87198de.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/eb9facbec77e33a43dc5cec58eea852d.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/0a6936d370d6a238a608ca56f87198de.png)
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4 . 数列
称为斐波那契数列,该数列是由意大利数学家莱昂纳多・斐波那契(Leonardo Fibonacci)以兔子繁殖为例子而引入,故又称为“兔子数列”,
满足
,则数55是该数列的第__________ 项;
是斐波那契数列的第__________ 项.
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/7f4aeac126a58dc87e0ab50e5f817bed.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/83cf38189d5cbf627d2b82ac0eb76006.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/e0d1c3528d70957e2f80aecd6d9d2334.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/9f4b291192a27a2a49075931fb9bba06.png)
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5 . 已知函数
的导函数为
,点
为函数
上任意一点,则在点
处函数
的切线的一般式方程 为__________ ,该切线在
轴上截距之和的极大值为__________ .
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/f3bbe7c50827cce9463f9ba89df9bb44.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/d8451296ce12ef36d28a689c84d7275b.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/2f0af6b64ace474360bda7c6728f94c7.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/09f86f37ec8e15846bd731ab4fcdbacd.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/dad2a36927223bd70f426ba06aea4b45.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/09f86f37ec8e15846bd731ab4fcdbacd.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/a2e647c14561826ba9e396acc5a3792c.png)
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2024-05-15更新
|
370次组卷
|
4卷引用:江苏高二专题03导数及其应用
名校
解题方法
6 . 设
,若
的单调减区间为
,则![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/380bbacf854e30e2e747fc286d2b9997.png)
______ ,![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/5ccd4162c7d09f970cb77cadacdbe521.png)
______ .
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/1f8f0f5db865d1fa88b10f8d0c9bb6d9.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/09f86f37ec8e15846bd731ab4fcdbacd.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/5265d99095b635f62c7915298ec0e963.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/380bbacf854e30e2e747fc286d2b9997.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/5ccd4162c7d09f970cb77cadacdbe521.png)
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解题方法
7 . 如图,一个质点从原点O出发,每隔一秒随机、等可能地向左或向右移动一个单位,共移动六次.质点位于4的位置的概率为__________ ;在质点第一秒位于1的位置的条件下,该质点共经过两次3的位置的概率为__________ .
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解题方法
8 . 设
,则![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/fad3ee4ab96128baf6c30fdfc3527297.png)
__________ ;![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/59537322e71c7db18212e1e8c6a0d1e8.png)
__________ .
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/1a79da83c1f1feec94d15a41b9703c8f.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/fad3ee4ab96128baf6c30fdfc3527297.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/59537322e71c7db18212e1e8c6a0d1e8.png)
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解题方法
9 . 红铃虫(Pectinophora gossypiella)是棉花的主要害虫之一,其产卵数与温度有关.现收集到一只红铃虫的产卵数y(个)和温度x(℃)的8组观测数据,制成图1所示的散点图.现用两种模型 ①,
,②
分别进行拟合,由此得到相应的回归方程并进行残差分析,进一步得到图2所示的残差图.
![](https://img.xkw.com/dksih/QBM/editorImg/2024/5/9/62a92a79-73e4-464a-82d9-70ee12d7a482.png?resizew=444)
根据收集到的数据,计算得到如下值:
表中
;
;
;
;
(1)根据残差图,比较模型①、②的拟合效果,模型________ 比较合适?
(2)根据(1)中所选择的模型,求出y关于x的回归方程__________________ .
附:对于一组数据
,
,…,
,其回归直线
的斜率和截距的最小二乘估计分别为
,
.
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/56a9622a53d958999eecaefc85597b52.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/1449e6e0d5478519a1131b25cc2bc818.png)
![](https://img.xkw.com/dksih/QBM/editorImg/2024/5/9/62a92a79-73e4-464a-82d9-70ee12d7a482.png?resizew=444)
根据收集到的数据,计算得到如下值:
![]() | ![]() | ![]() | ![]() | ![]() | ![]() | ![]() |
25 | 2.9 | 646 | 168 | 422688 | 50.4 | 70308 |
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/fb60609a885037dfe04526ee5c7f0fb1.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/4db13f7675d0f843d84935aeffd1eb44.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/b0cd72e800a924d4579dde22f84c3c99.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/79fb3265a6c81db8c6d36d5336bb5c0a.png)
(1)根据残差图,比较模型①、②的拟合效果,模型
(2)根据(1)中所选择的模型,求出y关于x的回归方程
附:对于一组数据
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/79ab012a4299d9bfc450a4a71965aeb4.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/72b73e34c383a303b9a6d97023ed42ce.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/87a9634e5f90010ea3cd15b6e182f3cc.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/6c105c5aa374f7e2b1bc7615c4809020.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/f90e921b5c60fd8c106912546555ff2c.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/f99647004e34da0cefe847e6dd2b05d2.png)
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10 . 已知随机变量
的分布列如下:
若
,则![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/df5be1440d099f464ef46dee39de6010.png)
______ ;当![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/df5be1440d099f464ef46dee39de6010.png)
______ 时,
最大.
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/f022950e0faa45b617d497b01b5292b9.png)
![]() | 0 | 1 | 2 |
![]() | ![]() | 0.6 |
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/467bf9f6b91ee1f6cfbe3ac944403f1f.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/df5be1440d099f464ef46dee39de6010.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/df5be1440d099f464ef46dee39de6010.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/90a0722562d03a0a55a6c63e5d4cc338.png)
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