1 . 已知实数
满足:①
;②存在实数
,使得
,
,
是等差数列,
,
,
也是等差数列.则实数
的取值范围是________ .
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/0a6936d370d6a238a608ca56f87198de.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/e633d15ed77937c15180d0593fabde03.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/7931c14dc4e055e3d0b709b9c080b6df.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/0a6936d370d6a238a608ca56f87198de.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/2c94bb12cee76221e13f9ef955b0aab1.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/071a7e733d466949ac935b4b8ee8d183.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/e68a9723a0e94b16a6019a2494f103f5.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/02fc27f36003850ea40fb1d9cf18d462.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/ebea760067502e24ddf3d1e541be36ee.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/0a6936d370d6a238a608ca56f87198de.png)
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2 . 已知
,函数
.
(1)我们知道,向量数量积对加法的分配律,等价于向量往同一方向投影与求和可以交换次序.请借助以上后者的观点,写出
的值域.
(2)若
的最大值为
,求
的最小值.
(3)若
的最大值为1,求
的最大值.
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/57b9a61c77d921d8d839a5b0f0b2bd2c.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/d67e90053e85470f4ca6b49d65261086.png)
(1)我们知道,向量数量积对加法的分配律,等价于向量往同一方向投影与求和可以交换次序.请借助以上后者的观点,写出
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/9cea7aec78e82b5e87b564732c649657.png)
(2)若
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/47eafbc322e14a62e2684a4a1dc1e9eb.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/f89eef3148f2d4d09379767b4af69132.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/da3d933c0633f58a2268e692d888faf5.png)
(3)若
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/17c936a31eea68d7ded7c566fd9ad4e9.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/1d9157af5fc58b6b08ad20628871d764.png)
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解题方法
3 . 已知
.其中
为常数,且
.
(1)求
;
(2)若
,
,求
;
(3)分别求
,
.
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/be602468b0b4fad2667d511a041d14b1.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/632244ea6931507f8656e1cc3437d392.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/9a68dbd91d6de68b550a5745ecd461d9.png)
(1)求
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/bbb006ea697b63a914eb487073f0abe1.png)
(2)若
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/5a3c442579603164f3fc19458677d307.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/3b4d795709b0abcf47bceec2250f2f9b.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/b2a5ce0330d68c299dcc9b264ac28713.png)
(3)分别求
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/b4b04da7eac640b5b735da7fb5da8cfd.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/cc3884b343d76a26b4b85b48987d7064.png)
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4 . 设
是定义域为
的函数,如果对任意的
、
均成立, 则称
是“平缓函数”.
(1)若
, 试判断
和
是否为“平缓函数” ? 并说明理由; (参考公式:
时,
恒成立)
(2)若函数
是“平缓函数”, 且
是以 1为周期的周期函数, 证明:对任意的
、
, 均有
;
(3)设
为定义在
上函数, 且存在正常数
使得函数
为“平缓函数”. 现定义数列
满足:
, 试证明:对任意的正整数
.
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/51c530f4b7491b95acb8ce3eef9aa09d.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/a43b2faa4f81f32d94612dce724e772b.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/c814128ea2139e33db94ea590e7c2223.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/1076aeb555debc8bf15c586375d64c83.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/51c530f4b7491b95acb8ce3eef9aa09d.png)
(1)若
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/cc2fe919afe3583b1ef0dadbd23102a0.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/70458945dae62f8f6a553dfaa8eb723a.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/423b40b099989abb2d15ddf60413c8a2.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/08115d6d9f876dea921a4d32260ff1fb.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/640461197eaf70c0ebe1eb89daf383c1.png)
(2)若函数
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/51c530f4b7491b95acb8ce3eef9aa09d.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/51c530f4b7491b95acb8ce3eef9aa09d.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/c814128ea2139e33db94ea590e7c2223.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/33890c6b0bf167514d44139d9dca0154.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/49a2b43fdce5aaae58c0907de23cbc6c.png)
(3)设
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/6a1cfb60420ff7e72c1b9d64f69ae063.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/a43b2faa4f81f32d94612dce724e772b.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/ee6bf90a1bbeea09e1b7206975a99f5f.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/b66efdaa9fe939b2b1a7326aaf5e35d3.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/e976c0663fa749ca749f99842d21ca03.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/62f422484ad3a17eeebc4d15a3fb6289.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/848ea90ecbd6c506a78058f983ff5614.png)
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名校
解题方法
5 . 设等差数列
满足:
,公差
.若当且仅当
时,数列
的前
项和
取得最大值,则首项
的取值范围是( )
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/83cf38189d5cbf627d2b82ac0eb76006.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/b46b7492b445dab4594c2a2dd100bb61.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/61397119098958292030195c5f56d8ca.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/fe08722cf9300fe188dbbb71989c06c9.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/83cf38189d5cbf627d2b82ac0eb76006.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/b6a24198bd04c29321ae5dc5a28fe421.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/08eb71ecf8d733b6932f4680874dbbf3.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/e72adb45c60c2f63b46e65ff787302bf.png)
A.![]() | B.![]() |
C.![]() | D.![]() |
您最近一年使用:0次
2022-07-21更新
|
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5卷引用:4.1 等差数列(第2课时)(十三大题型)(分层练习)-2023-2024学年高二数学同步精品课堂(沪教版2020选择性必修第一册)
(已下线)4.1 等差数列(第2课时)(十三大题型)(分层练习)-2023-2024学年高二数学同步精品课堂(沪教版2020选择性必修第一册)四川省遂宁市遂宁中学校2021-2022学年高一下学期期末数学试题(已下线)4.2.2.2 等差数列的前n项和的性质及应用(练习)-2022-2023学年高二数学同步精品课堂(人教A版2019选择性必修第二册)(已下线)专题 11等差数列性质及应用归类(3)(已下线)【练】专题3 数列范围(最值)问题
名校
解题方法
6 . 已知单位向量
满足
,
,则对任意
,
的最小值为___________ .
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/6033601ebf591c1c3b7a95dd00bbb81f.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/b56ce68a9988c3eab2c652abdc89b89c.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/6bf60e507d2a72cf010998c7bc494754.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/c51159984b2cb00f30b3986315019623.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/a9c95134ef4808453772f5354fc08275.png)
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|
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4卷引用:上海市进才中学2024届高三上学期开学考试数学试题
上海市进才中学2024届高三上学期开学考试数学试题浙江省金华十校2021-2022学年高三上学期期末联考数学试题(已下线)专题4-1 三角函数性质、最值和w小题归类-2022年高考数学毕业班二轮热点题型归纳与变式演练(全国通用)浙江省四校2022届高三下学期联考数学试题
7 . 设函数
,
是公差为
的等差数列,
,则![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/0ed564827ca1f759c52be748130fc4c2.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/a857ad3c48a3955e0d967010815ca444.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/b4be2164a2c67d6163faee87a10942bb.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/5c487fec20bd809e0baf5cb39afe8979.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/85cc765cc435b0cf34eb794374f89df4.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/0ed564827ca1f759c52be748130fc4c2.png)
A.0 | B.![]() | C.![]() | D.![]() |
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解题方法
8 . 在推导很多三角恒等变换公式时,我们可以利用平面向量的有关知识来研究,在一定程度上可以简化推理过程.如我们就可以利用平面向量来推导两角差的余弦公式:![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/5e6276ff5468f5aa9c6eaff479c26cc7.png)
具体过程如下:
如图,在平面直角坐标系
内作单位圆O,以
为始边作角
.它们的终边与单位圆O的交点分别为A,B.
![](https://img.xkw.com/dksih/QBM/editorImg/2022/11/29/3378e1b0-11ac-4e21-89d7-e7bef545c1e9.png?resizew=334)
则![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/a98717138350884b83b2bc3335ac3262.png)
由向量数量积的坐标表示,有:
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/437ebce60a1d755209353f0d94462154.png)
设
的夹角为θ,则
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/665d77a90728ca9eb4d63b07dbe89e80.png)
另一方面,由图3.1—3(1)可知,
;由图可知,
![](https://img.xkw.com/dksih/QBM/editorImg/2022/11/29/8e003e58-f755-4f57-ba40-42e3c44c2f0e.png?resizew=348)
.于是
.
所以
,也有
,
所以,对于任意角
有:
(
)
此公式给出了任意角
的正弦、余弦值与其差角
的余弦值之间的关系,称为差角的余弦公式,简记作
.
有了公式
以后,我们只要知道
的值,就可以求得
的值了.
阅读以上材料,利用下图单位圆及相关数据(图中M是AB的中点),采取类似方法(用其他方法解答正确同等给分)解决下列问题:
(1)判断
是否正确?(不需要证明)
(2)证明:![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/889623d5e61054f38a35aedd644c9ff5.png)
(3)利用以上结论求函数
的单调区间.
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/5e6276ff5468f5aa9c6eaff479c26cc7.png)
具体过程如下:
如图,在平面直角坐标系
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/7ee31829d0d4d5f779a957d7df8058ab.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/c3e5af20b2f8c1fba4470f9650989e51.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/bfa404d3ff313b0a28a76a48d7d87234.png)
![](https://img.xkw.com/dksih/QBM/editorImg/2022/11/29/3378e1b0-11ac-4e21-89d7-e7bef545c1e9.png?resizew=334)
则
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/a98717138350884b83b2bc3335ac3262.png)
由向量数量积的坐标表示,有:
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/437ebce60a1d755209353f0d94462154.png)
设
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/538844ce819df320039e394ba92356f8.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/665d77a90728ca9eb4d63b07dbe89e80.png)
另一方面,由图3.1—3(1)可知,
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/655ee7e11f540619722504916419e009.png)
![](https://img.xkw.com/dksih/QBM/editorImg/2022/11/29/8e003e58-f755-4f57-ba40-42e3c44c2f0e.png?resizew=348)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/18eedcc65589e7529da85a578bd0ecb2.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/e366809cf946d825277ad151abb374a2.png)
所以
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/0a689c643b92f5fafe77fb2c754b0184.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/5e6276ff5468f5aa9c6eaff479c26cc7.png)
所以,对于任意角
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/c4e288596fa3811dd2c17bded60e82e7.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/5e6276ff5468f5aa9c6eaff479c26cc7.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/b9e74ca761ffa2566a9851c5ce9ccaaf.png)
此公式给出了任意角
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/c4e288596fa3811dd2c17bded60e82e7.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/fd927b4b5a7875528c1b54aa4bb8b2dd.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/b9e74ca761ffa2566a9851c5ce9ccaaf.png)
有了公式
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/b9e74ca761ffa2566a9851c5ce9ccaaf.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/a1455db71a4123b3317dcfce3e2005e0.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/22d521f8d021b20757d7a68107fcef1d.png)
阅读以上材料,利用下图单位圆及相关数据(图中M是AB的中点),采取类似方法(用其他方法解答正确同等给分)解决下列问题:
(1)判断
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/90f93aa4ff886e380c9b7c05dbafd08d.png)
(2)证明:
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/889623d5e61054f38a35aedd644c9ff5.png)
(3)利用以上结论求函数
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/1414c4eb3a476aac49f6a35d62b1f7ac.png)
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2020-05-22更新
|
713次组卷
|
3卷引用:大题好拿分期中考前必做30题(压轴版)-2020-2021学年高一数学下册期中期末考试高分直通车(沪教版2020必修第二册)
(已下线)大题好拿分期中考前必做30题(压轴版)-2020-2021学年高一数学下册期中期末考试高分直通车(沪教版2020必修第二册)贵阳市普通高中2018-2019学年度高一上学期数学期末质量监测试题贵州省贵阳市2018-2019学年高一(上)期末数学试题
9 . 已知
是定义在
上的函数,如果存在常数
,对区间
的任意划分:
,和式
恒成立,则称
为
上的“绝对差有界函数”。注:
。
(1)证明函数
在
上是“绝对差有界函数”。
(2)证明函数
不是
上的“绝对差有界函数”。
(3)记集合
存在常数
,对任意的
,有
成立
,证明集合
中的任意函数
为“绝对差有界函数”,并判断
是否在集合
中,如果在,请证明并求
的最小值;如果不在,请说明理由。
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/4fe7d5809da02c15a43a0e9a898b9086.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/f030c36bb8786df88d401792062a4100.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/2480f87a11c4cd450bc9454ea7276722.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/f030c36bb8786df88d401792062a4100.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/804319e6cb58f07ee82ee364e334f36b.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/f7bba359204c3a83c5094e9bc09e4f1a.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/4fe7d5809da02c15a43a0e9a898b9086.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/f030c36bb8786df88d401792062a4100.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/dd2955a1ae6ca7b3a7c9fd5b3e7bdc09.png)
(1)证明函数
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/587882ac081850caa4447c44a7dbb845.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/0e4b97703638756a4051a3dd0cdcf5a6.png)
(2)证明函数
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/ddf20df06f5ff3e00e38f3e257f2ea6a.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/9e11f4ca0e7ace69f92130d0525bcdb3.png)
(3)记集合
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/2130dde27163d8ae5a28aae9467e24b6.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/2f0d68648b10fce54dfc19c5ee60086d.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/6f20b947d584a1dc48676c2ae6e2af52.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/de9bc59028761bee9de313ee6d5decc5.png)
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