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1 . 已知双曲线
的左、右焦点分别为
,
,过点
的直线与双曲线C的右支交于A,B两点,则下列结论正确的是( )
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/81f1bd3fc737788a0a42bfa4095e8457.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/f5076289823db419f94e9c0c8f4aafd9.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/a3fb78c5f885034612c0e030b920143d.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/a3fb78c5f885034612c0e030b920143d.png)
A.双曲线C的渐近线方程为![]() |
B.![]() |
C.若![]() ![]() |
D.若![]() ![]() ![]() |
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解题方法
2 . 已知双曲线
的右顶点为
,左、右焦点分别为
,
,离心率为
,点
,
都在
上(均不与点
重合),且关于
轴对称,则下列说法正确的是( )
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/a3c8091d78595c42d437ff5766431a8d.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/5963abe8f421bd99a2aaa94831a951e9.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/f5076289823db419f94e9c0c8f4aafd9.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/a3fb78c5f885034612c0e030b920143d.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/168b3e4b1d6f04226fa2687a72a268b4.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/dad2a36927223bd70f426ba06aea4b45.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/acc290b44635265137fdf13146b6a6d9.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/c5db41a1f31d6baee7c69990811edb9f.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/5963abe8f421bd99a2aaa94831a951e9.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/d053b14c8588eee2acbbe44fc37a6886.png)
A.![]() |
B.若存在点![]() ![]() ![]() ![]() ![]() |
C.若![]() ![]() |
D.若![]() ![]() ![]() ![]() ![]() ![]() |
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3 . 已知
为双曲线:
(
,
)右支上一点,
,
分别为左、右焦点,
为
的内角平分线,
是坐标原点,过
,
分别作
的垂线,垂足分别为
,
,则下列说法正确的是( )
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/dad2a36927223bd70f426ba06aea4b45.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/19f3fa0b40fb0d9b8c62e37316ab3b04.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/94440d3e4c073f94f2b266ff99d50e74.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/67ca5fd57c2c2fcc3c7a574fdd1467d9.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/f5076289823db419f94e9c0c8f4aafd9.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/a3fb78c5f885034612c0e030b920143d.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/45035c785ad41695590eff5a9a6c0e6a.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/c94fe48bf7af022ecbbe13833fdcc2c8.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/1dde8112e8eb968fd042418dd632759e.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/f5076289823db419f94e9c0c8f4aafd9.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/a3fb78c5f885034612c0e030b920143d.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/45035c785ad41695590eff5a9a6c0e6a.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/86163e76653de1f383788b741fb64a8b.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/9e1fae01485740cbb48b5c79f1185b54.png)
A.![]() |
B.三角形![]() ![]() |
C.三角形![]() ![]() |
D.设双曲线的离心率为![]() ![]() |
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解题方法
4 . 双曲线的光学性质为:
,
是双曲线的左、右焦点,从
发出的光线
射在双曲线右支上一点
,经点
反射后,反射光线
的反向延长线过
(如图1);当
异于双曲线顶点时,双曲线在点
处的切线平分
(如图2).我国首先研制成功的“双曲线新闻灯”,就是利用了双曲线的这个光学性质.若双曲线
的方程为![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/19f3fa0b40fb0d9b8c62e37316ab3b04.png)
,则下列结论正确的是( )
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/f5076289823db419f94e9c0c8f4aafd9.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/a3fb78c5f885034612c0e030b920143d.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/a3fb78c5f885034612c0e030b920143d.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/294f5ba74cdf695fc9a8a8e52f421328.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/dad2a36927223bd70f426ba06aea4b45.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/dad2a36927223bd70f426ba06aea4b45.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/b6a24198bd04c29321ae5dc5a28fe421.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/f5076289823db419f94e9c0c8f4aafd9.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/dad2a36927223bd70f426ba06aea4b45.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/dad2a36927223bd70f426ba06aea4b45.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/c94fe48bf7af022ecbbe13833fdcc2c8.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/c5db41a1f31d6baee7c69990811edb9f.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/19f3fa0b40fb0d9b8c62e37316ab3b04.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/d26d3f9d8344e1c727fbbed5421daaa2.png)
A.射线![]() ![]() ![]() |
B.当![]() ![]() ![]() |
C.当![]() ![]() ![]() ![]() |
D.存在点![]() ![]() ![]() |
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解题方法
5 . 已知
是等轴双曲线C的方程,P为C上任意一点,
,则( )
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/377a2333ff8c63cbdb20b882d6d5a7ec.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/036818ece5123ca4f8f758ab840e429a.png)
A.C的离心率为![]() |
B.C的焦距为2 |
C.平面上存在两个定点A,B,使得![]() |
D.![]() ![]() |
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2024-04-16更新
|
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|
2卷引用:河南省漯河市高级中学2024届高三下学期4月强化拉练一数学试题
6 . 已知双曲线
的左、右焦点分别为
为坐标原点,A,B为双曲线上两点,且满足
,
为C上异于A,B的动点,则下列结论正确的是( )
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/7abfde9ec4a22b0daa1ea8cb65a192ae.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/447120a38d5e15d7a01d36231d648d7c.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/de3ff4b03ad2a29a648e9bdb403696d6.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/ac047e91852b91af639feec23a9598b2.png)
A.C的渐近线方程为![]() |
B.双曲线C的焦点到渐近线的距离为![]() |
C.当![]() ![]() |
D.设MA,MB的斜率分别为![]() ![]() |
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7 . 已知双曲线
的左、右焦点分别为
、
,左、右顶点分别为
、
,P为双曲线右支上的一点,且直线
与
的斜率之积等于2,过点P作双曲线C的切线与双曲线的渐近线交于M、N两点,则下列说法正确的有( )
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/a1eba4146208a9b519ee2cf649e733c4.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/f5076289823db419f94e9c0c8f4aafd9.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/a3fb78c5f885034612c0e030b920143d.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/a18722354086c42e62334983fc50eb6a.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/cd3b9e816b14051f785aa5aae72b8eed.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/800c5e266b4ad8462a46970f0a232d52.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/f46b053f98b1d05a2043e94eeaefea87.png)
A.![]() |
B.若![]() ![]() ![]() |
C.![]() |
D.![]() ![]() |
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8 . 如图,已知双曲线
的左、右焦点分别为
,点
在
上,点
在
轴上,
三点共线,若直线
的斜率为
,直线
的斜率为
,则( )
![](https://img.xkw.com/dksih/QBM/editorImg/2024/3/14/1dd554a0-e90c-4487-a13c-6d3dead512a6.png?resizew=176)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/83bf4fd84818abac17a9d21237ac5ce5.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/044cfddbccbaeaa4b5ac5888c9c70d05.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/5963abe8f421bd99a2aaa94831a951e9.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/c5db41a1f31d6baee7c69990811edb9f.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/7f9e8449aad35c5d840a3395ea86df6d.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/d053b14c8588eee2acbbe44fc37a6886.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/503ce630a48a003d642d30101a20fb53.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/acbad65b3d744b70da2480eee1cdb587.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/a7ffe8515ff6183c1c7775dc6f94bdb8.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/cabea664e61863b3b3279dbce607924e.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/feca59051c00acbad64f11c28ed80d5f.png)
![](https://img.xkw.com/dksih/QBM/editorImg/2024/3/14/1dd554a0-e90c-4487-a13c-6d3dead512a6.png?resizew=176)
A.![]() ![]() |
B.![]() ![]() |
C.![]() |
D.![]() ![]() |
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9 . 某数学兴趣小组的同学经研究发现,反比例函数
的图象是双曲线,设其焦点为
,若
为其图象上任意一点,则( )
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/0f42b2a9736c8943106472a7398d2892.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/7789a500686c7a73770404ead6af0590.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/dad2a36927223bd70f426ba06aea4b45.png)
A.![]() | B.它的离心率为![]() |
C.点![]() | D.![]() |
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|
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10 . 在平面直角坐标系
中,已知点
是一个动点,则下列说法正确的是( )
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/7ee31829d0d4d5f779a957d7df8058ab.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/f2b8a35c65e86e850987bf7d19ee553a.png)
A.若![]() ![]() |
B.若![]() ![]() |
C.若![]() ![]() |
D.若![]() ![]() |
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|
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