1 . 已知函数
.
(1)当
时,判断
在区间
内的单调性;
(2)若
有三个零点
,且
.
(i)求
的取值范围;
(ii)证明:
.
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/34304d6fb9f1cfe71dd454ca0cb1c4cd.png)
(1)当
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/39edbd1ce470a288712a2f7914050b02.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/09f86f37ec8e15846bd731ab4fcdbacd.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/e5d6243e93c41978871cb23d8e66148d.png)
(2)若
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/09f86f37ec8e15846bd731ab4fcdbacd.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/05b8ec9d4206ea66a02de5c4a1e1e911.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/e1310a7a80d1f8751a3f8cafe7f8c8b4.png)
(i)求
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/0a6936d370d6a238a608ca56f87198de.png)
(ii)证明:
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/335ead0acd63350a21d33a14de2e5833.png)
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名校
2 . 多元导数在微积分学中有重要的应用.设
是由
,
,
…等多个自变量唯一确定的因变量,则当
变化为
时,
变化为
,记
为
对
的导数,其符号为
.和一般导数一样,若在
上,已知
,则
随着
的增大而增大;反之,已知
,则
随着
的增大而减小.多元导数除满足一般分式的运算性质外,还具有下列性质:①可加性:
;②乘法法则:
;③除法法则:
;④复合法则:
.记
.(
为自然对数的底数),
(1)写出
和
的表达式;
(2)已知方程
有两实根
,
.
①求出
的取值范围;
②证明
,并写出
随
的变化趋势.
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/d053b14c8588eee2acbbe44fc37a6886.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/0a6936d370d6a238a608ca56f87198de.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/2c94bb12cee76221e13f9ef955b0aab1.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/071a7e733d466949ac935b4b8ee8d183.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/0a6936d370d6a238a608ca56f87198de.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/9265c54f2a96bf290388484cfd0ff47a.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/d053b14c8588eee2acbbe44fc37a6886.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/a7c75f7dcce2b59c10237868c6715ffb.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/2c137b971df3492a2001085d98706801.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/d053b14c8588eee2acbbe44fc37a6886.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/0a6936d370d6a238a608ca56f87198de.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/1343590f4aaf6b9e3f3c200e318bfea0.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/43887f94250f6c073e144f2ae39b3021.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/a8baf79cfbc5cc29029ca66632c20775.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/d053b14c8588eee2acbbe44fc37a6886.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/0a6936d370d6a238a608ca56f87198de.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/bcf1c89ff75dc38ce474a01c4932f8c7.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/d053b14c8588eee2acbbe44fc37a6886.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/0a6936d370d6a238a608ca56f87198de.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/ff01089fbfd66ae3411b15e54f7a9120.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/ef134baac9bb96324f585c5e532cbefd.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/09df69561e70f6d8a66d32f7ffa8a60d.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/272a7f552e7d99ab3756c1d4e64fc355.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/fc9e8e03d12633cfe6858b8c85047100.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/23d6ee0cf2632c76087f5bce01358ef8.png)
(1)写出
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/c7b0e3a7c0dc3c1143610f60a0fd884f.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/1343590f4aaf6b9e3f3c200e318bfea0.png)
(2)已知方程
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/e2a7df955fc17e92fd86302f8c34664a.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/8ce7ae90d808f05e86ea063238e4b2f9.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/26d8dafc71b106f39f4e15442220897b.png)
①求出
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/0a6936d370d6a238a608ca56f87198de.png)
②证明
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/b18df306af443a02bf538cfc517d4a50.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/450398974b1561ca801e102e16df6789.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/0a6936d370d6a238a608ca56f87198de.png)
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2024-02-21更新
|
1066次组卷
|
3卷引用:广东省广州市华南师范大学附属中学2024届高三上学期数学周测试题(12)
广东省广州市华南师范大学附属中学2024届高三上学期数学周测试题(12)(已下线)微考点2-5 新高考新试卷结构19题压轴题新定义导数试题分类汇编江苏省海安高级中学2023-2024学年高二下学期第二次月考数学试题
名校
3 . 已知函数
,其中
.
(1)当
时,求曲线
在点
处的切线方程;
(2)当
时,判断
的零点个数,并加以证明;
(3)当
时,证明:存在实数m,使
恒成立.
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/ef3bf6b2be84fc61242c56ef94c5bf64.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/22dd8b3dc4c609bab82d356a5cc2208d.png)
(1)当
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/3b4d795709b0abcf47bceec2250f2f9b.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/942c2141d01bde6b48210c56a17fc75e.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/5828873f8369183faf71181cda5b61d2.png)
(2)当
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/94440d3e4c073f94f2b266ff99d50e74.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/09f86f37ec8e15846bd731ab4fcdbacd.png)
(3)当
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/1ac9eb4f13a6ec140f7050e8d7dde52c.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/db64b3a1fb036b1e15ecc1420f008013.png)
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2023-01-05更新
|
1144次组卷
|
5卷引用:北京市西城区2023届高三上学期数学期末试题
2022高三·全国·专题练习
名校
4 . 已知
,函数
,
是
的导函数.
(1)当
时,求证:存在唯一的
,使得
;
(2)若存在实数a,b,使得
恒成立,求
的最小值.
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/10bbdef421c976962a270a2beabbad91.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/94c0be0f5a112a7d38a2ccb7d4e922c4.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/4669810732b633b60dbeaf0bf57204f6.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/09f86f37ec8e15846bd731ab4fcdbacd.png)
(1)当
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/94440d3e4c073f94f2b266ff99d50e74.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/63fb7712bdb4a59cba48c65bc45df7a6.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/a6325af3dc7c87eaaf3f14df9d400b7c.png)
(2)若存在实数a,b,使得
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/66b9d30c8e72bf8576b3e47d1b49d3a3.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/c9f2416d1f75a45a314331146550832e.png)
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2022-06-02更新
|
2553次组卷
|
5卷引用:专题11:隐零点设而不求
(已下线)专题11:隐零点设而不求(已下线)专题07 不等式恒成立问题(已下线)专题07 不等式恒成立问题-2江苏省常州市前黄高级中学2022-2023学年高一强基班上学期阶段检测数学试题四川省成都市第七中学(高新校区)2023-2024学年高二下学期4月学科素养测试数学试卷
5 . 已知函数
,
.
(1)当
时,
①求曲线
在
处的切线方程;
②求证:
在
上有唯一极大值点;
(2)若
没有零点,求
的取值范围.
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/ede10c8a44f5f1acc766bcb253d55444.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/20849c00c47cbdc43f18d53341b6c4e5.png)
(1)当
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/0b550ee821ee1838384835e81fc34b67.png)
①求曲线
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/51c530f4b7491b95acb8ce3eef9aa09d.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/bb45f673c56a289ea78831c9237e8d20.png)
②求证:
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/4fe7d5809da02c15a43a0e9a898b9086.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/870ebc2f7aabb028024894568d749934.png)
(2)若
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/4fe7d5809da02c15a43a0e9a898b9086.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/0a6936d370d6a238a608ca56f87198de.png)
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2022-04-07更新
|
2433次组卷
|
10卷引用:北京市西城区2022届高三一模数学试题
6 . 已知函数
(
).
(1)试讨论函数
的单调性;
(2)若函数
有两个零点
,
(
),求证:
.
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/1d4c6c3e924b696f267db638da3ba7de.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/22dd8b3dc4c609bab82d356a5cc2208d.png)
(1)试讨论函数
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/09f86f37ec8e15846bd731ab4fcdbacd.png)
(2)若函数
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/09f86f37ec8e15846bd731ab4fcdbacd.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/c814128ea2139e33db94ea590e7c2223.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/aec19b68e3add9d5bfcc6269a1855b87.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/26d8dafc71b106f39f4e15442220897b.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/677124ed07918174f894273c8ae72ae6.png)
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名校
7 . 已知函数
,且
与
轴相切于坐标原点.
(1)求实数
的值及
的最大值;
(2)证明:当
时,
;
(3)判断关于
的方程
实数根的个数,并证明.
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/b8e1375088563294adc1b57cb48833bf.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/51c530f4b7491b95acb8ce3eef9aa09d.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/81dea63b8ce3e51adf66cf7b9982a248.png)
(1)求实数
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/0a6936d370d6a238a608ca56f87198de.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/4fe7d5809da02c15a43a0e9a898b9086.png)
(2)证明:当
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/f06d4aa6849bbb8b543a0b361e1ebb0f.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/2d541585c3e7895f814e6cb37c57452d.png)
(3)判断关于
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/81dea63b8ce3e51adf66cf7b9982a248.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/16cf3b13382a1f1dfeb7deebb3f5e925.png)
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2024-03-06更新
|
1230次组卷
|
3卷引用:山西省2024届高三第二次学业质量评价数学试题
8 . 设
,已知函数
有
个不同零点.
(1)当
时,求函数
的最小值:
(2)求实数
的取值范围;
(3)设函数
的三个零点分别为
、
、
,且
,证明:存在唯一的实数
,使得
、
、
成等差数列.
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/0561c7ee9cc57163dc269b636af6366e.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/f3ff82555cd8d9ee3046931a5d953603.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/5ca7d1107389675d32b56ec097464c14.png)
(1)当
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/3b4d795709b0abcf47bceec2250f2f9b.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/09f86f37ec8e15846bd731ab4fcdbacd.png)
(2)求实数
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/0a6936d370d6a238a608ca56f87198de.png)
(3)设函数
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/09f86f37ec8e15846bd731ab4fcdbacd.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/c814128ea2139e33db94ea590e7c2223.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/aec19b68e3add9d5bfcc6269a1855b87.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/291c25fc6a69d6d0ccfb8d839b9b4462.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/bbed74d1e10a5636b0b62a09ac00933f.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/0a6936d370d6a238a608ca56f87198de.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/c814128ea2139e33db94ea590e7c2223.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/aec19b68e3add9d5bfcc6269a1855b87.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/291c25fc6a69d6d0ccfb8d839b9b4462.png)
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9 . 已知函数
在区间
内有唯一极值点
,其中
为自然对数的底数.
(1)求实数
的取值范围;
(2)证明:
在区间
内有唯一零点.
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/e48221c2cda8e8e602b8f949398e508f.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/d01dc2d99655cf7598837cb0886166ed.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/c814128ea2139e33db94ea590e7c2223.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/cb926c57a1744f595c54687f4a5a483b.png)
(1)求实数
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/0a6936d370d6a238a608ca56f87198de.png)
(2)证明:
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/09f86f37ec8e15846bd731ab4fcdbacd.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/4eb2191ed90f3fcf752ea6d6f1005a15.png)
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10 . 已知函数
,
,
(
).
(1)证明:当
时,
;
(2)讨论函数
在
上的零点个数.
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/6ff6838d84b68c6f0d3b93b196d9b08d.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/e567dca2bdafbb4c117d8225b74c5dc8.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/9adc2ccba53291eb7238a4b9e6babe27.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/94440d3e4c073f94f2b266ff99d50e74.png)
(1)证明:当
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/66692ec49a458f9e48c7315d03dfc37b.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/f4acda6b6464db27e1ec18a1522406d2.png)
(2)讨论函数
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/575df2758d348d7d5b889fb5ad8ddafe.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/71163f419555f2ed76075c8ff659fbfc.png)
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