名校
解题方法
1 . 已知点
在双曲线
的一条渐近线上,
为双曲线的左、右焦点且
.
(1)求双曲线
的方程;
(2)过点
的直线
与双曲线
恰有一个公共点,求直线
的方程;
(3)过点
的直线
与双曲线左右两支分别交于点
,求证:
.
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/c3c9708ef0dc6d6f5dcf6596d3e4f6e5.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/01a35802f04f793ebd9c8be4c9e21cea.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/4d2a97987f71835f519b462f5b8f5957.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/17e72d4676abd9fdf6a8a896ec1a2f0d.png)
(1)求双曲线
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/4bcd8ee2d8367c167d6ae0abc741b6b8.png)
(2)过点
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/dad2a36927223bd70f426ba06aea4b45.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/0f85fca60a11e1af2bf50138d0e3fe62.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/4bcd8ee2d8367c167d6ae0abc741b6b8.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/0f85fca60a11e1af2bf50138d0e3fe62.png)
(3)过点
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/dad2a36927223bd70f426ba06aea4b45.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/0f85fca60a11e1af2bf50138d0e3fe62.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/e52586ca2a3b783bc8092415e2d4bf6d.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/c04fd8483b9e76db2304da9ee1dcf83a.png)
您最近一年使用:0次
名校
解题方法
2 . 已知双曲线
的渐近线方程为
,过
的右焦点
的直线交双曲线右支于
,
两点,
的内切圆分别切直线
,
,
于点
,
,
,内切圆的圆心为
,半径为
,则( )
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/1d425a7131017df2ef6eb55cc7070caf.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/9dec7f6309562276a49560c17c98dedf.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/c5db41a1f31d6baee7c69990811edb9f.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/a3fb78c5f885034612c0e030b920143d.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/5963abe8f421bd99a2aaa94831a951e9.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/7f9e8449aad35c5d840a3395ea86df6d.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/47ff8a5886e42095da57422c8777c10d.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/f80ecb6b5d5eca464b3f099513c08fc5.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/b283e4d7375d770823775e4036c9f6d0.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/f52a58fbaf4fea03567e88a9f0f6e37e.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/dad2a36927223bd70f426ba06aea4b45.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/acc290b44635265137fdf13146b6a6d9.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/ac047e91852b91af639feec23a9598b2.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/e105760638b22b26ff8bec4354255e4c.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/cf298f00799cbf34b4db26f5f63af92f.png)
A.![]() ![]() | B.切点![]() ![]() |
C.![]() | D.![]() |
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解题方法
3 . 已知双曲线
的左、右顶点分别为
,右焦点为
,一条渐近线的倾斜角为
的离心率为
在
上.
(1)求
的方程;
(2)过
的直线
交
于
两点(
在
轴上方),直线
分别交
轴于点
,判断
(
为坐标原点)是否为定值?若是定值,求出该定值;若不是定值,请说明理由.
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/c40c376377e4a31da4dc4a007e976de6.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/01c74a907dda6bb7d9d56d009d9df253.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/a0ed1ec316bc54c37c4286c208f55667.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/90278d46e773f198f9fcf00ed068e104.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/51f7d6b12e8ff89eb592379b320189b8.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/b94469fd19f40116e2dec334919d6586.png)
(1)求
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/b94469fd19f40116e2dec334919d6586.png)
(2)过
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/a0ed1ec316bc54c37c4286c208f55667.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/0f85fca60a11e1af2bf50138d0e3fe62.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/b94469fd19f40116e2dec334919d6586.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/39acab3cfb59bfc9591371721ab01d93.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/c5db41a1f31d6baee7c69990811edb9f.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/81dea63b8ce3e51adf66cf7b9982a248.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/73b3c032441543354c154ee67d744abb.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/d053b14c8588eee2acbbe44fc37a6886.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/f6bce3d91ca23b86d8c6625f2632e437.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/eaecdbcf9d0518f42e0f28ea9d1e3f51.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/1dde8112e8eb968fd042418dd632759e.png)
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4 . 已知函数
,点
、
是函数
图象上不同的两个点,设
为坐标原点,则
的取值范围是______ .
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/541ec913428703d4cae2476b147ce1a3.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/ac047e91852b91af639feec23a9598b2.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/54a5d7d3b6b63fe5c24c3907b7a8eaa3.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/942c2141d01bde6b48210c56a17fc75e.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/1dde8112e8eb968fd042418dd632759e.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/d63711c480473cbc27a06cdb82ddd000.png)
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名校
解题方法
5 . 双曲线
的左顶点为A,右焦点为
,过点A且倾斜角为
的直线
顺次交两条渐近线和
的右支于
,且
,下列结论不正确的是( )
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/a3c8091d78595c42d437ff5766431a8d.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/a0ed1ec316bc54c37c4286c208f55667.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/037fb348109dc2063a268b10eb925a57.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/0f85fca60a11e1af2bf50138d0e3fe62.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/c5db41a1f31d6baee7c69990811edb9f.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/0f94bfed76724054ae0ec4997914c08b.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/79016e5cebdaf32a36945bbfc404da02.png)
A.离心率为2 | B.![]() |
C.![]() | D.![]() |
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解题方法
6 . 设双曲线
的左、右顶点分别为
,
,左、右焦点分别为
,
,
,且
的渐近线方程为
,直线
交双曲线
于
,
两点.
(1)求双曲线
的方程;
(2)当直线
过点
时,求
的取值范围.
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/96c4088276acdbede4781b2ebc466366.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/5963abe8f421bd99a2aaa94831a951e9.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/7f9e8449aad35c5d840a3395ea86df6d.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/f5076289823db419f94e9c0c8f4aafd9.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/a3fb78c5f885034612c0e030b920143d.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/02e6418c268ad440341271e980fceb7d.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/2a30f3a8b673cc28bd90c50cf1a35281.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/9dec7f6309562276a49560c17c98dedf.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/0f85fca60a11e1af2bf50138d0e3fe62.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/2a30f3a8b673cc28bd90c50cf1a35281.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/dad2a36927223bd70f426ba06aea4b45.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/acc290b44635265137fdf13146b6a6d9.png)
(1)求双曲线
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/2a30f3a8b673cc28bd90c50cf1a35281.png)
(2)当直线
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/0f85fca60a11e1af2bf50138d0e3fe62.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/00ed24bfcc37b79fe9ca61ed8fdf26ea.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/cc5604d3e156df3e7ccca0ccec9c9d45.png)
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解题方法
7 . 已知实数
满足
,则
的取值范围是( )
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/9b0fffbec1fe851795dfdd448bf0d165.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/dde3da412c997c926ae842ddc107cf35.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/095354f5d4e5dc28402af7b089ebb2f9.png)
A.![]() | B.![]() | C.![]() | D.![]() |
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名校
解题方法
8 . 我国南北朝时期的数学家祖暅提出体积的计算原理(祖暅原理):“幂势既同,则积不容异.”“势”即是几何体的高,“幂”是截面积,意思是:如果两等高的几何体在同高处的截面积相等,那么这两个几何体的体积相等.已知双曲线
的焦点在
轴上,离心率为
,且过点
,则双曲线的渐近线方程为______ .若直线
与
在第一象限内与双曲线及其渐近线围成如图阴影部分所示的图形,则该图形绕
轴旋转一周所得几何体的体积为______ .
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/c5db41a1f31d6baee7c69990811edb9f.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/81dea63b8ce3e51adf66cf7b9982a248.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/2967337e3fcb228dded64ab0c41a17e0.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/24de2c921a76397efbc7cc3f46c78a9a.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/e2a7df955fc17e92fd86302f8c34664a.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/b2bbf68714436abcc9a8fdc01bd04895.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/d053b14c8588eee2acbbe44fc37a6886.png)
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9 . 已知点
是双曲线
右支上两个不同的动点,
为坐标原点,则
的取值范围是_________ .
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/80156fb43e5f33534186b96e657fd364.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/8c7d6206b76c32474e7e3eb85aa55710.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/1dde8112e8eb968fd042418dd632759e.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/634ca185a6fd5b53d5d6f0db154d6d73.png)
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解题方法
10 . 已知
,
分别是双曲线
的左、右焦点,点
为坐标原点,过
的直线分别交双曲线左、右两支于
,
两点,点
在
轴上,
,
平分
,其中一条渐近线与线段
交于点
,则
( )
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/f5076289823db419f94e9c0c8f4aafd9.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/a3fb78c5f885034612c0e030b920143d.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/578832b5e2b61bf599918028e68da17f.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/1dde8112e8eb968fd042418dd632759e.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/f5076289823db419f94e9c0c8f4aafd9.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/5963abe8f421bd99a2aaa94831a951e9.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/7f9e8449aad35c5d840a3395ea86df6d.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/c5db41a1f31d6baee7c69990811edb9f.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/81dea63b8ce3e51adf66cf7b9982a248.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/0ad0573a91986064275b3beaa3749e23.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/c3656055f5256cd06e636ea96e9f89c2.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/fb0efe810673fd4ca71c659e01197942.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/f52a58fbaf4fea03567e88a9f0f6e37e.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/dad2a36927223bd70f426ba06aea4b45.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/f2e7f90d5fda8214140605ed308bf548.png)
A.![]() | B.![]() | C.![]() | D.![]() |
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2024-06-12更新
|
349次组卷
|
2卷引用:湖南省永州市2024届高三第三次模拟考试数学试题