名校
解题方法
1 . 如图,四棱柱
的底面
是菱形,
平面
,
,
,
,点
为
的中点,点
为
上靠近
的三分点.
平面
;
(2)求二面角
的正切值.(先找角再证明最后计算)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/6e09725691ee7851f54c0dee86b2bf55.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/411b38a18046fea8e9fab1f9f9b80a5f.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/5845ccc0d735dc14c92a8926d9b1def6.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/411b38a18046fea8e9fab1f9f9b80a5f.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/fcd0ced286a0fbc7e4862f8147264277.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/51d0fdc5a00ca0e857b89a7e1420df29.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/f945a69cf7e8213e50622125cde652f5.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/dad2a36927223bd70f426ba06aea4b45.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/22adbc0da438220f9cace11b629d799b.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/acc290b44635265137fdf13146b6a6d9.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/e0a851907ada2ac2c3c4880a6736d28a.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/7f9e8449aad35c5d840a3395ea86df6d.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/923d409630f5331cf8e85fb6c584e31b.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/0628681907ac8d7fdb94d8bc1b15feb9.png)
(2)求二面角
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/040cc5f2f809a67331370dd0d3aa80d1.png)
您最近一年使用:0次
2024高三·全国·专题练习
2 . 已知
,函数
有两个零点,记为
,
.
(1)证明:
.
(2)对于
,若存在
,使得
,求证:
.
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/655c46b33730f3a29b9ec3024df71375.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/17de16980dc347680c23b17153ef1232.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/3282e5fde4ae53fcb1bb072a685304c9.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/2aba77b36579eeccb98cdc308ce92bc8.png)
(1)证明:
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/dc043d78e4c9ad2281754d6c1cac8791.png)
(2)对于
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/eedf333393bdf56f8b428e9a7d2eb3de.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/c24095e409b025db711f14be783a406c.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/f7443588709e037203d0962bc5b3c705.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/c403614594d401cf38ebc4d48c2f47f3.png)
您最近一年使用:0次
名校
解题方法
3 . 如图,在四棱锥
中,底面
为正方形,
平面
,
,
为
中点,
为
中点,
为线段
上动点.
为
中点,求证:
平面
;
(2)证明:
平面
.
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/0585b6c0f156eecf9662b9846d4eb693.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/411b38a18046fea8e9fab1f9f9b80a5f.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/ccd4fd4b7a4d6b8ca0c5827c055a9ce7.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/411b38a18046fea8e9fab1f9f9b80a5f.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/d9a4950a6e4202efd609507964af238b.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/2a30f3a8b673cc28bd90c50cf1a35281.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/d2be49c37e30a3ced0364c3e74d8c687.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/ac047e91852b91af639feec23a9598b2.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/03902478df1a55bc99703210bccab910.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/a0ed1ec316bc54c37c4286c208f55667.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/0dc5c9827dfd0be5a9c85962d6ccbfb1.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/a0ed1ec316bc54c37c4286c208f55667.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/0dc5c9827dfd0be5a9c85962d6ccbfb1.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/c19129982fd8389238b303e091bd94c1.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/b03428a8f91a5674cb8f54766c165f7e.png)
(2)证明:
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/9f4c3f9dd5d0343597a7f58a1989b537.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/e7b7c83470489253394bd288d7c920df.png)
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解题方法
4 . 已知函数
.
(1)当
时,证明:
;
(2)已知
,
,求证:函数
存在极小值.
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/b2d44d5e638a975bc93491659a141d8c.png)
(1)当
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/fd876a2ed79c64bacc3e64b8ee92735e.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/29cee707aaa2ee5798e38b9624dc396e.png)
(2)已知
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/c80cd7a435009b8713641e5ff655179a.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/4cb319ba3ed05f5ad4c9f56b40e43e1a.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/028517e8bebe634441e0a5c79828e88a.png)
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5 . 已知各项均不为0的数列
满足
(
是正整数),
,定义函数
,
是自然对数的底数.
(1)求证:数列
是等差数列,并求数列
的通项公式;
(2)记函数
,其中
.
(i)证明:对任意
,
;
(ii)数列
满足
,设
为数列
的前
项和.数列
的极限的严格定义为:若存在一个常数
,使得对任意给定的正实数
(不论它多么小),总存在正整数m满足:当
时,恒有
成立,则称
为数列
的极限.试根据以上定义求出数列
的极限
.
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/83cf38189d5cbf627d2b82ac0eb76006.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/39bf7b5dc247fe10b6bfd984413a5e6e.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/b6a24198bd04c29321ae5dc5a28fe421.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/8323901a49cac29afd7d62864f088077.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/dbd9ea8ffdea8c77370ea3e5f563dc35.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/041a7c8fc017f596542c5e6ec7d1c40b.png)
(1)求证:数列
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/51fec2729d8e927de9392ee90d1e0389.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/83cf38189d5cbf627d2b82ac0eb76006.png)
(2)记函数
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/ed6f0a55fa53bf5f8e6654897975bcf5.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/f3324481138f2dc750f9ad889054abe1.png)
(i)证明:对任意
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/a6e2e79843faf62dde86bf858d1e0569.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/416a72de4d0030203a867cc3b7b95d83.png)
(ii)数列
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/034ba25825c13725931c483aa47c9363.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/0857559ed421cc7c614708f34f9f3324.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/f1ae9a3b0b7aeb1545b65d91aa371b3c.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/034ba25825c13725931c483aa47c9363.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/b6a24198bd04c29321ae5dc5a28fe421.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/de777c4e44546bcfe26ad5b6bb418052.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/0b68df477b3ee45ac0f725db00d465a1.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/ad481cbfb67ac9cdbc0537f3de23b022.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/856b137a34d2d5b20671b7a3c7a29606.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/cb9de1835c164233db8b623489fbda0f.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/0b68df477b3ee45ac0f725db00d465a1.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/5eded65284816fdf6bf335b0c2a78e6a.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/5eded65284816fdf6bf335b0c2a78e6a.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/0b68df477b3ee45ac0f725db00d465a1.png)
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6 .
个有次序的实数
所组成的有序数组
称为一个n维向量,其中
称为该向量的第
个分量.特别地,对一个n维向量
,若
,
,称
为n维信号向量.设
,则
和
的内积定义为
,且
.
(1)写出所有3维信号向量;
(2)直接写出4个两两垂直的4维信号向量;
(3)证明:不存在14个两两垂直的14维信号向量;
(4)已知
个两两垂直的2024维信号向量
满足它们的前
个分量都是相同的,求证:
.
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/b6a24198bd04c29321ae5dc5a28fe421.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/1f2b043b989216035c6fd985f1dd6a3f.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/97de4e0337716e1d89eb1a6cfd7b8335.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/d6e51ca089ee13a138e985e20f1b7b3a.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/2c05b9832b09731a574d4a4adf7448de.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/c43d0d6f87afa8b4fd5f6cf81f2bdcdc.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/da796531c7b6c590a22b811df1fcef53.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/293e6a784d135c77e3bded6f48f6eec9.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/64c5562bd4d1b54424330cb6329cd79d.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/0b6be373930634c9aa53fec30bec8896.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/64c5562bd4d1b54424330cb6329cd79d.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/b45ba716f03748c19b7ce2f99af536ab.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/ea2978e42bc0f5abe31fe2536969afa9.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/19c7c807358869b70becd16ca80e1714.png)
(1)写出所有3维信号向量;
(2)直接写出4个两两垂直的4维信号向量;
(3)证明:不存在14个两两垂直的14维信号向量;
(4)已知
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/f0a532e15e232cb4b99a8d4d07c89575.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/bb9cae65660b220cc622b87ed9eea092.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/294f5ba74cdf695fc9a8a8e52f421328.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/cf2182d0dad848ccc76944d976befbf2.png)
您最近一年使用:0次
解题方法
7 . 已知幂的基本不等式:当
,
时,
.请利用此基本不等式解决下列相关问题:
(1)当
,
时,求
的取值范围;
(2)当
,
时,求证:
;
(3)利用(2)证明对数函数的单调性:当
时,对数函数
在
上是严格增函数.
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/1d33da711e50e96568facb18cef27165.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/1419108104429f6df5d5352a05211e36.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/db5e0630a1632f6368fb824ebfdead0d.png)
(1)当
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/7326ea56be82bd616fec7e6aa3c884c8.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/1419108104429f6df5d5352a05211e36.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/ca16bee4a8ecee60c31f9aaac02539b0.png)
(2)当
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/1d33da711e50e96568facb18cef27165.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/27eb687fdf1568ab06ce8119845823c9.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/c92098b3da769963a2320cf1d8dad00a.png)
(3)利用(2)证明对数函数的单调性:当
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/1d33da711e50e96568facb18cef27165.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/82869dad28f771d088772a2c2b08b187.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/d562dc22dfb3b81d0c3f88b54d063c2f.png)
您最近一年使用:0次
名校
8 . 已知函数
,
,
.
(1)当
时,判断函数
的奇偶性并证明;
(2)当
且
时,利用函数单调性的定义证明函数
在
上单调递增;
(3)求证:当
且
时,方程
在
内有实数解.
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/b0cc9b1b321520eae2bf944a9c85c9ce.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/0a6936d370d6a238a608ca56f87198de.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/19339e3904e9541ff26b30ae5f1242b2.png)
(1)当
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/657435e1fda84118e7f63c97505c8b75.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/09f86f37ec8e15846bd731ab4fcdbacd.png)
(2)当
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/0b550ee821ee1838384835e81fc34b67.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/143b917df0520097be222accbddf9394.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/09f86f37ec8e15846bd731ab4fcdbacd.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/e5d6243e93c41978871cb23d8e66148d.png)
(3)求证:当
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/3b4d795709b0abcf47bceec2250f2f9b.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/91a871ef7bf13de3e15489d65b57a3cc.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/86b92b70365c63607daecdc8deb73ecf.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/99caed81bfb141d6e7dac8f6fe9db069.png)
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9 . 已知函数
.
(1)证明:
;
(2)设
,求证:对任意的
,都有
成立.
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/7bba0b8ca5aeae32b8a8c03123ae2f65.png)
(1)证明:
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/daa18838a13fda4e45612c32cdf98b71.png)
(2)设
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/cffa662f0273f0921c1fa4727f632395.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/29b7c58e271f5931c127f2caf572a261.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/b7fee6e7b28e3954a3130a37b2a0a38e.png)
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10 . 已知函数
,![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/a6e5ff2705eb737adef9a6dc70559d79.png)
(1)已知
为单调递增函数,请判断
的单调性,并用单调性定义证明;
(2)若
,求证:方程
在区间
上有且仅有一个实数解.
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/b72eb501bf5451af98ab894176fb2a9b.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/a6e5ff2705eb737adef9a6dc70559d79.png)
(1)已知
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/99b161347f6a2fcfd9bf0acf1e8a03fa.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/09f86f37ec8e15846bd731ab4fcdbacd.png)
(2)若
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/3b67287da8b741b449aa283c688fd080.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/99eaeb2ab68a49074d623ffca072fed8.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/afa482d7bcaa385bfc3548b42a4bfb60.png)
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