解题方法
1 . 已知函数
.
(1)当
时,求函数
的单调区间;
(2)若
,不等式
恒成立,求实数
的取值范围.
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/67f366b050b2540d96526f1b47bac7f7.png)
(1)当
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/e94f16d5ed858699bfea5039a7bf8ae6.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/4fe7d5809da02c15a43a0e9a898b9086.png)
(2)若
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/6422b9c2e93a91fe9e39ce4d9dabb0fc.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/aabfa1a31424c502f92f5cf0ad6ec8a7.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/294f5ba74cdf695fc9a8a8e52f421328.png)
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解题方法
2 . 为了解某一地区新能源电动汽车销售情况,一机构根据统计数据,用最小二乘法得到电动汽车销量
(单位:万台)关于
(年份)的线性回归方程
,且销量
的方差为
,年份
的方差为
.
(1)求
与
的相关系数
,并据此判断电动汽车销量
与年份
的线性相关性的强弱.
(2)该机构还调查了该地区90位购车车主的性别与购车种类情况,得到的数据如下表:
依据小概率值
的独立性检验,能否认为购买电动汽车与车主性别有关?
①参考数据:
.
②参考公式:线性回归方程为
,其中
,
;相关系数
,若
,则可判断
与
线性相关较强;
,其中
.附表:
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/d053b14c8588eee2acbbe44fc37a6886.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/81dea63b8ce3e51adf66cf7b9982a248.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/ed451d9fb1c1458b6ee6133353c8cedb.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/d053b14c8588eee2acbbe44fc37a6886.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/6efa7cd52dc5f33ff6518853cf422659.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/81dea63b8ce3e51adf66cf7b9982a248.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/35d92f955a2da713e65311c97ae5b0db.png)
(1)求
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/d053b14c8588eee2acbbe44fc37a6886.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/81dea63b8ce3e51adf66cf7b9982a248.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/11bc05f41215f9894e11d1df0465751a.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/d053b14c8588eee2acbbe44fc37a6886.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/81dea63b8ce3e51adf66cf7b9982a248.png)
(2)该机构还调查了该地区90位购车车主的性别与购车种类情况,得到的数据如下表:
性别 | 购买非电动汽车 | 购买电动汽车 | 总计 |
男性 | 39 | 6 | 45 |
女性 | 30 | 15 | 45 |
总计 | 69 | 21 | 90 |
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/ead9d6ff51996f3ebace6f212e11a9e4.png)
①参考数据:
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/77fd494e3b77f33f500640520028f2f4.png)
②参考公式:线性回归方程为
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/ce3a7d89965c094792f87594bd68afd2.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/d2dbdbf02e0dd324daba7488c3e3bf31.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/a58291bd91befe1061530246da983727.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/c3ae9421919944d997c304d7711b4b67.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/04c50a398e93f8645c9e31eccce9d1f8.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/d053b14c8588eee2acbbe44fc37a6886.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/81dea63b8ce3e51adf66cf7b9982a248.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/3bc485c58dbd6e50bfb352030f4a1c42.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/356b05e46b10ee51c3e43546d73ec96c.png)
0.10 | 0.05 | 0.010 | 0.001 | |
2.706 | 3.841 | 6.635 | 10.828 |
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解题方法
3 . 当大气污染物
(大气中直径小于或等于
的颗粒物)的浓度超过一定限度时会影响人的身体健康.为了了解汽车的流量与空气中
的浓度之间的关系,某科研小组在某城市的一个交通点建立监测站,连续记录了十天的汽车流量(单位:千辆)和相应每天该地空气中
的平均浓度(单位:
),得到如下数据表:
(1)求
与
的相关系数
,并判断
与
之间的相关程度(
精确到0.01);
(2)求
关于
的经验回归方程,并预测当汽车流量为2千辆时,该地空气中
的平均浓度.
参考公式:
,
.
参考数据:
.
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/f4e434630d02f3aabcfbfabbb4587283.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/d8e5a74f01a0e17070016d414876b883.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/f4e434630d02f3aabcfbfabbb4587283.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/f4e434630d02f3aabcfbfabbb4587283.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/5c96b3b9db5d21d4655a7676d7839f6a.png)
汽车流量 | 1.36 | 1.63 | 1.26 | 1.86 | 0.95 | 1.18 | 1.50 | 1.05 | 1.46 | 1.75 |
| 96 | 110 | 72 | 135 | 35 | 43 | 115 | 34 | 110 | 120 |
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/d053b14c8588eee2acbbe44fc37a6886.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/81dea63b8ce3e51adf66cf7b9982a248.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/11bc05f41215f9894e11d1df0465751a.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/81dea63b8ce3e51adf66cf7b9982a248.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/d053b14c8588eee2acbbe44fc37a6886.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/11bc05f41215f9894e11d1df0465751a.png)
(2)求
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/d053b14c8588eee2acbbe44fc37a6886.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/81dea63b8ce3e51adf66cf7b9982a248.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/f4e434630d02f3aabcfbfabbb4587283.png)
参考公式:
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/5603e2ef790a4fb3efc77e82ad66dfea.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/a58291bd91befe1061530246da983727.png)
参考数据:
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/dfd608d08b2d048582c990339d928c17.png)
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4 . 在直角坐标系
中,直线
的参数方程为
(
为参数).以坐标原点
为极点,
轴正半轴为极轴,建立极坐标系,曲线
的极坐标方程为
.
(1)求
的极坐标方程以及
的直角坐标方程;
(2)已知过原点的直线
与
交于
,
两点,若
,求
的值.
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/7ee31829d0d4d5f779a957d7df8058ab.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/0f85fca60a11e1af2bf50138d0e3fe62.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/f7f9ea9d6201b9842ce0ae1edc20c10a.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/36a1b09c653185842513e24ebba60bb3.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/1dde8112e8eb968fd042418dd632759e.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/81dea63b8ce3e51adf66cf7b9982a248.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/c5db41a1f31d6baee7c69990811edb9f.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/bffcf92927f4d9c4564e843104704fa1.png)
(1)求
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/0f85fca60a11e1af2bf50138d0e3fe62.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/c5db41a1f31d6baee7c69990811edb9f.png)
(2)已知过原点的直线
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/13dea1bd3d0dd84b8b6f6ff634c5600c.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/c5db41a1f31d6baee7c69990811edb9f.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/ac047e91852b91af639feec23a9598b2.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/54a5d7d3b6b63fe5c24c3907b7a8eaa3.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/d5971c1711b7e700586cb045a7eba0b4.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/47ff11934df5ddc5f4cafd154dfb5509.png)
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解题方法
5 . 已知函数
.
(1)求不等式
的解集;
(2)若直线
与
的图象所围成的三角形的面积为
,求实数
的值.
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/eebdae2dcdc7685152004165768b732f.png)
(1)求不等式
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/a2b45f8224a638bb503ccb01749cfeb1.png)
(2)若直线
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/ae077b198c3e6a891ca7c5eb6d53482a.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/4fe7d5809da02c15a43a0e9a898b9086.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/7163395f9aaa29be7f6b3106ba48b744.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/f0a532e15e232cb4b99a8d4d07c89575.png)
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6 . 已知函数
的最小值是
.
(1)求
的值;
(2)若
,证明:
.
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/04b6c6897ea1463e25c6e25d5120c50f.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/294f5ba74cdf695fc9a8a8e52f421328.png)
(1)求
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/294f5ba74cdf695fc9a8a8e52f421328.png)
(2)若
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/e26a9cd5393e7818121a7436783065c0.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/12aa95f3db3a2b0d20f200c9a8b36959.png)
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7 . 如图,在四棱台
中,
,
,
.
平面
;
(2)若
,四棱台
的体积为
,求平面
与平面
夹角的余弦值.
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/6e09725691ee7851f54c0dee86b2bf55.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/34e0a957a55460c72673c0f2ee90dbb3.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/feefd792abfb990702d3ef1c8baec6c0.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/9c77cb2f11c66a269bbd9d63e4bb6d1c.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/cd14966183389b10618cbe33fd777407.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/411b38a18046fea8e9fab1f9f9b80a5f.png)
(2)若
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/901567f610a4e89005799f11e347166e.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/6e09725691ee7851f54c0dee86b2bf55.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/a7e5332f18038cc811f7fff449c2d99d.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/411b38a18046fea8e9fab1f9f9b80a5f.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/82b724168afaee2ecddf97257180be18.png)
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|
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2卷引用:四川省绵阳市东辰学校2024届高三下学期模拟押题卷理科数学试题(一)
8 . 若各项均为正数的数列
满足
(
为常数),则称
为“比差等数列”.已知
为“比差等数列”,且
.
(1)求
的通项公式;
(2)设
,求数列
的前
项和
.
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/c5ab0309e2cd35585ea9fb2cc3017abf.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/1c36015c4b91a1135a2ff74703223ef5.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/0879d99ab58ff2e7e0f7de85a22b3927.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/c5ab0309e2cd35585ea9fb2cc3017abf.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/76aef4cdcb5af742ce28003b7b6c8c20.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/859d71bfaa83e09f4da1bc1dbc2fe296.png)
(1)求
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/76aef4cdcb5af742ce28003b7b6c8c20.png)
(2)设
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/8da64b8fbf8f7c06beedc50d38fbf505.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/0f329b217e1051b23f0d61023cdc6e69.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/b6a24198bd04c29321ae5dc5a28fe421.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/08eb71ecf8d733b6932f4680874dbbf3.png)
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解题方法
9 . 已知抛物线
,过点
的直线
与
交于不同的两点
.当直线
的倾斜角为
时,
.
(1)求
的方程;
(2)在线段
上取异于点
的点
,且满足
,试问是否存在一条定直线,使得点
恒在这条定直线上?若存在,求出该直线;若不存在,请说明理由.
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/7e6c830bfa9a1b979a1a9665166424bf.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/4771434a43ef4202325593a9d6931abb.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/0f85fca60a11e1af2bf50138d0e3fe62.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/c5db41a1f31d6baee7c69990811edb9f.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/01c74a907dda6bb7d9d56d009d9df253.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/0f85fca60a11e1af2bf50138d0e3fe62.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/0244675766f73552e4712660cf4cb7f3.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/5a652cc046b70eca012a2121ccff9740.png)
(1)求
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/c5db41a1f31d6baee7c69990811edb9f.png)
(2)在线段
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/f52a58fbaf4fea03567e88a9f0f6e37e.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/01c74a907dda6bb7d9d56d009d9df253.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/2a30f3a8b673cc28bd90c50cf1a35281.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/aa86243cf565317dedc9fee91956cab7.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/2a30f3a8b673cc28bd90c50cf1a35281.png)
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名校
10 . 已知函数
.
(1)求
的最小值;
(2)设函数
,讨论
零点的个数.
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/2ffb296c54f3ac746d3a0c503f888126.png)
(1)求
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/09f86f37ec8e15846bd731ab4fcdbacd.png)
(2)设函数
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/cffa662f0273f0921c1fa4727f632395.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/a813b5adbf5c7082561237894ba6d599.png)
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2卷引用:四川省绵阳市东辰学校2024届高三下学期模拟押题卷理科数学试题(一)