1 . 已知函数
.
(1)若
在
上单调递增,求实数a的取值范围;
(2)当
时.
(i)求证:函数
在
上单调递增;
(ii)设区间
(其中
),证明:存在实数
,使得函数
在区间I上总存在极值点.
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/cef290c72466c30bc20d7414418cfaee.png)
(1)若
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/942c2141d01bde6b48210c56a17fc75e.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/7754cc9374c8193dadb6875fb8a3fefb.png)
(2)当
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/0b550ee821ee1838384835e81fc34b67.png)
(i)求证:函数
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/1899b95e2442b6a08a5a134b36ed7c0b.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/7754cc9374c8193dadb6875fb8a3fefb.png)
(ii)设区间
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/3e07062bde69560336def001c925eb7f.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/acb9dfa7ecdfa37e643c51193a388836.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/76d8047f0a8bd0cf4e250cd0fe80093b.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/4bbd86a6b6493a67696125835eea5f76.png)
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名校
解题方法
2 . 定义:若对
恒成立,则称数列
为“上凸数列”.
(1)若
,判断
是否为“上凸数列”,如果是,给出证明;如果不是,请说明理由.
(2)若
为“上凸数列”,则当
时,
.
(ⅰ)若数列
为
的前
项和,证明:
;
(ⅱ)对于任意正整数序列
(
为常数且
),若
恒成立,求
的最小值.
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/fc9e587fa47050e45101bbfbfe129fa8.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/83cf38189d5cbf627d2b82ac0eb76006.png)
(1)若
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/d3adcc926ce1056eefbad88408820424.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/83cf38189d5cbf627d2b82ac0eb76006.png)
(2)若
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/83cf38189d5cbf627d2b82ac0eb76006.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/48407f815d07eb8b5dfa8d34b724512e.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/ede85acd5056e2907a48131e71c45411.png)
(ⅰ)若数列
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/08eb71ecf8d733b6932f4680874dbbf3.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/83cf38189d5cbf627d2b82ac0eb76006.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/b6a24198bd04c29321ae5dc5a28fe421.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/0a62e059e03eda6884da213547097ed9.png)
(ⅱ)对于任意正整数序列
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/db6f1287d0218a833f34a97a9db24cef.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/b6a24198bd04c29321ae5dc5a28fe421.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/e988e0b43c5730e1c104004514801d9d.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/59c9507d571eb0de009f16f1837579f3.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/df64046e91b047037f19e4032e3b6de3.png)
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4卷引用:安徽省池州市第一中学2024届高三第一次模拟联合检测数学试题
安徽省池州市第一中学2024届高三第一次模拟联合检测数学试题(已下线)压轴题05数列压轴题15题型汇总-1山东师范大学附属中学2024届高三下学期考前适应性测试数学试题福建省漳州市龙文区2024届高三6月模拟预测数学试题
名校
解题方法
3 . 悬链线的原理运用于悬索桥、架空电缆、双曲拱桥、拱坝等工程.通过适当建立坐标系,悬链线可为双曲余弦函数
的图象,类比三角函数的三种性质:①平方关系:①
,②和角公式:
,③导数:
定义双曲正弦函数
.
(1)直接写出
,
具有的类似①、②、③的三种性质(不需要证明);
(2)若当
时,
恒成立,求实数a的取值范围;
(3)求
的最小值.
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/31bb273b5a350968453b96f948fcded4.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/9af7ca3fcd9a43d520ed650b80ef2dad.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/089d529ef22e4f75f91a4657dedcaf37.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/bc4d4c6c322c65c32e15cf2ad012560a.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/c2cb91e9953f005f9d72f892466b8fd2.png)
(1)直接写出
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/b6b8f5a1a76374ad5712b4ecafb64b96.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/0379c458448d37a46ae0d25e65ab6258.png)
(2)若当
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/08115d6d9f876dea921a4d32260ff1fb.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/f9957a339be7094158adb4b156a31d40.png)
(3)求
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/1e1e3e51b8ae3bebb72439b409ee6b96.png)
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7卷引用:云南省昆明市第一中学2024届高三上学期第六次考前基础强化数学试题
云南省昆明市第一中学2024届高三上学期第六次考前基础强化数学试题2024届高三新改革适应性模拟测试数学试卷一(九省联考题型)浙江省湖州市第一中学2024届高三下学期新高考数学模拟试题(已下线)压轴题函数与导数新定义题(九省联考第19题模式)练(已下线)微考点2-5 新高考新试卷结构19题压轴题新定义导数试题分类汇编江苏省常州高级中学2023-2024学年高二下学期第一次调研考试数学试题2024届山西省平遥县第二中学校高三冲刺调研押题卷数学(二)
名校
解题方法
4 . 若
,都存在唯一的实数
,使得
,则称函数
存在“源数列”
.已知
.
(1)证明:
存在源数列;
(2)(ⅰ)若
恒成立,求
的取值范围;
(ⅱ)记
的源数列为
,证明:
前
项和
.
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/e72620c113a6fe83273803a9ac24baa5.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/c59e7c7a84a4bdb959e95536d0404ceb.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/9a038de5f1ce88d3baa95c2fd30abf7f.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/09f86f37ec8e15846bd731ab4fcdbacd.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/57ef6d44448092ebdb9e4a49d866a749.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/c9e8b81696639769354c282560245f0b.png)
(1)证明:
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/09f86f37ec8e15846bd731ab4fcdbacd.png)
(2)(ⅰ)若
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/38d5aa1a74419f1557aae998dbdadf87.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/df64046e91b047037f19e4032e3b6de3.png)
(ⅱ)记
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/09f86f37ec8e15846bd731ab4fcdbacd.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/57ef6d44448092ebdb9e4a49d866a749.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/57ef6d44448092ebdb9e4a49d866a749.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/b6a24198bd04c29321ae5dc5a28fe421.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/773bccec5a6fe68146daa59088db27d8.png)
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5卷引用:福建省厦门市2024届高三下学期第二次质量检测数学试题
福建省厦门市2024届高三下学期第二次质量检测数学试题山东省泰安市第一中学2023-2024学年高二下学期3月月考数学试题(已下线)湖南省长沙市四县区2024届高三下学期3月调研考试数学试题变式题16-19辽宁省沈阳市第二中学2023-2024学年下学期期中考试数学试卷 江苏省南通市2024届高三高考考前押题卷(最后一卷)数学试题
5 . 设函数
(e为自然对数的底数),函数
与函数
的图象关于直线
对称.
(1)设函数
,若
时,
恒成立,求m的取值范围;
(2)证明:
与
有且仅有两条公切线,且
图象上两切点横坐标互为相反数.
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/a903745cd2cb536443d07579b606ece5.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/4fe7d5809da02c15a43a0e9a898b9086.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/be1ce3f01e2b6364f9a9fdaf197d5e29.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/d77f5191798242b7b9b88a75e17e4425.png)
(1)设函数
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/c013c0ea4c429c9c553bba2ac9e86061.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/4e10dce73bdc1d522ae7cb34805ed3d8.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/8d6dd803c2811a3dfeebb65651153f2f.png)
(2)证明:
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/4fe7d5809da02c15a43a0e9a898b9086.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/be1ce3f01e2b6364f9a9fdaf197d5e29.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/4fe7d5809da02c15a43a0e9a898b9086.png)
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2卷引用:四川省南充市2024届高三一模数学(理)试题
名校
解题方法
6 . 已知函数
.
(1)若
对于任意
恒成立,求a的取值范围;
(2)若函数
的零点按照从大到小的顺序构成数列
,
,证明:
;
(3)对于任意正实数
,证明:
.
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/707db95c67bd9bb4ff1f449903d40cbc.png)
(1)若
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/d44ecf9a385b5f3a023a662b2e75a260.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/48350c9f896c18a64f27867ca81c9be2.png)
(2)若函数
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/4fe7d5809da02c15a43a0e9a898b9086.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/e976c0663fa749ca749f99842d21ca03.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/930bc56406e69b785b37a83d48e36724.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/2ef26e8f565520685e2dc2dca27752db.png)
(3)对于任意正实数
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/8ce7ae90d808f05e86ea063238e4b2f9.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/40b4256756f1416ad35f2227a616b7a7.png)
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3卷引用:2023年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试数学原创卷(二)
名校
解题方法
7 . 微积分的创立是数学发展中的里程碑,它的发展和广泛应用开创了向近代数学过渡的新时期,为研究变量和函数提供了重要的方法和手段.对于函数
在区间
上的图像连续不断,从几何上看,定积分
便是由直线
和曲线
所围成的区域(称为曲边梯形
)的面积,根据微积分基本定理可得
,因为曲边梯形
的面积小于梯形
的面积,即
,代入数据,进一步可以推导出不等式:
.
;
(2)已知函数
,其中
.
①证明:对任意两个不相等的正数
,曲线
在
和
处的切线均不重合;
②当
时,若不等式
恒成立,求实数
的取值范围.
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/d78e5de9b684beb1bafc89efd5af8b8e.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/8ca6d68f1de3e70696f1d5d60affe6ef.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/644ba16341e356b57ea153e840555290.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/2fb9e8df0db7e14434837c5ad77f27e1.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/0f42b2a9736c8943106472a7398d2892.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/fe83f1ae7e5f05d8bed6bf6f42db0e7d.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/9e02b3995488ad13babd4eeb6f99c40e.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/fe83f1ae7e5f05d8bed6bf6f42db0e7d.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/fe83f1ae7e5f05d8bed6bf6f42db0e7d.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/b601337ff73bafe04fc3e40d0061fddd.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/aef73511ddedc2ab4b5bf17500554971.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/422f124d4c171787c292326b1d1c655c.png)
(2)已知函数
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/6d6c7daa90a08a84c1fe48d29ffe86e8.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/fe52e15d70c4355d101d333f8e6dc258.png)
①证明:对任意两个不相等的正数
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/8ce7ae90d808f05e86ea063238e4b2f9.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/0afb80007983e5b99dcdeebf87d18ff4.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/a24a2c53e3b0b1c08803e95419f909d3.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/ecaca8409b3f51d22667a14559c58ea4.png)
②当
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/b86304c3e26200299a0480641525a283.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/cc2d64909edca036b1463f214d977604.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/0a6936d370d6a238a608ca56f87198de.png)
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6卷引用:湖北省七市州2024届高三下学期3月联合统一调研测试数学试题
湖北省七市州2024届高三下学期3月联合统一调研测试数学试题安徽省淮南第二中学2023-2024学年高二下学期期中教学检测数学试题(已下线)湖北省七市州2024届高三下学期3月联合统一调研测试数学试题变式题16-19湖南省长沙市周南中学2024 届高三下学期第二次模拟考试数学试题甘肃省兰州市2024届高三下学期三模数学试题河北省正定中学2024届高三三轮复习模拟试题数学(二)
解题方法
8 . 函数.
(1)求证
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/6f832d9cca2d5c9d76d38374e2a258d9.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/4f35013560c1793cbdb7aded4508a935.png)
(2)若方程
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/734ff41808b645e55dba5c4283ce059c.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/d814a4859ea85fda70f9a27b922dbc46.png)
您最近一年使用:0次
9 . 若定义在区间
上的函数
,其图象上存在不同两点处的切线相互平行,则称函数
为区间
上的“曲折函数”,“现已知函数
.
(1)证明:
是
上的“曲折函数”;
(2)设
,证明:
,使得对于
,均有
.
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/e105760638b22b26ff8bec4354255e4c.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/942c2141d01bde6b48210c56a17fc75e.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/942c2141d01bde6b48210c56a17fc75e.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/e105760638b22b26ff8bec4354255e4c.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/f706a432ce3cf4cd26cb7dfd25009dda.png)
(1)证明:
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/942c2141d01bde6b48210c56a17fc75e.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/d562dc22dfb3b81d0c3f88b54d063c2f.png)
(2)设
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/8c857a27199d8a4bc5b6a8e60a0c8530.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/cf5c521e645929f8df1d3094a12eb7b4.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/3f4d221e09c05be3a9b1a209d1dac429.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/6f884aab48ac0ec3f1d114ea975f1264.png)
您最近一年使用:0次
名校
解题方法
10 . 已知实数
,
,
.
(1)求
;
(2)若
对一切
成立,求
的最小值;
(3)证明:当正整数
时,
.
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/6b9e5b7f6208a13f357be15e7d710ea0.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/04f146c48c81d7148fa0acbb24e9716e.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/2aecd30fc6668e650986e1c33b0e4732.png)
(1)求
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/8b3ec7ada52f4850719a970aeb59ca16.png)
(2)若
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/1415277a2abd787827778054bd134d75.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/8ce2d628fffa16f2afab468d95f5c652.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/b1010846eeec6c9da29640f5aa3f8738.png)
(3)证明:当正整数
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/0704f453b2de48d36911f7db496bbf82.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/36358fa9a7718a7337f35e90592fc16d.png)
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2023-05-10更新
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668次组卷
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3卷引用:上海市浦东新区2023届高三三模数学试题