2024·全国·模拟预测
名校
解题方法
1 . 已知椭圆
的左、右顶点分别为
和
,且
,直线
经过定点
.若直线
与椭圆
相切,记切点为
,则
的面积为3.
(1)求椭圆
的标准方程;
(2)若直线
与椭圆
交于
两点,直线
和
分别与直线
交于
两点,证明
是定值,并求出该定值.
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/c0c118b51ab426bc1c1b56179094f146.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/a18722354086c42e62334983fc50eb6a.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/cd3b9e816b14051f785aa5aae72b8eed.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/cf9b5fcd40f3d5e3ec02a081d728a8ad.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/9329a6c23e40d34f89cf6bfbac799fac.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/7f9e8449aad35c5d840a3395ea86df6d.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/0f85fca60a11e1af2bf50138d0e3fe62.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/b94469fd19f40116e2dec334919d6586.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/dad2a36927223bd70f426ba06aea4b45.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/bb896431d786abdd2f47329ec1f257f4.png)
(1)求椭圆
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/b94469fd19f40116e2dec334919d6586.png)
(2)若直线
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/0f85fca60a11e1af2bf50138d0e3fe62.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/b94469fd19f40116e2dec334919d6586.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/39acab3cfb59bfc9591371721ab01d93.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/3ee8456443402a25b1e25d35ff7e1c98.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/b32f1d6db99180ae7ee8af66f423dded.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/f23d29646155e27b172ecdf263e2d702.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/ad056c25c0fdcbcc765eb5cbc6093f2b.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/55907687de615834d991351caa5ad6e9.png)
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2024·全国·模拟预测
2 . 已知数列
满足
,数列
的前
项和为
,则
( )
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/83cf38189d5cbf627d2b82ac0eb76006.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/6714fb21bf191d0cf764df199475d9a4.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/83cf38189d5cbf627d2b82ac0eb76006.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/b6a24198bd04c29321ae5dc5a28fe421.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/08eb71ecf8d733b6932f4680874dbbf3.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/9b2778e2dadff4d91102e6046bb5def8.png)
A.![]() | B.![]() | C.![]() | D.![]() |
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3 . 已知
,且
为第三象限角.复数
,则
的值为( )
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/27cb5395d661abd30979bc8a57c0b2bb.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/c24095e409b025db711f14be783a406c.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/905b98d7dc2e49c3fa76d21755283236.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/d08b961731b6bf53c7b99769650f6f95.png)
A.![]() | B.![]() | C.![]() | D.![]() |
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4 . 集合
则集合
的元素个数为( )
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/240d71ef70bc6d4d4e91d6e685ffeaca.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/c60876224814800649576bc95d7d20a1.png)
A.3 | B.4 | C.5 | D.6 |
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5 . 如图,在四面体
中,
面
,
是
的中点,
是
的中点,点
在线段
上,
且
.
,求证:
平面
.
(2)若二面角
为
,求二面角
的余弦值.
(3)若三棱锥
的体积为1,求三棱锥
外接球的体积.
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/891579e7c231584a8e16b8eeff79888e.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/ca5dd496ee0c1170ef6dcc48266ee444.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/ca67a5b8f69507c8b80379e86f90a8ce.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/ac047e91852b91af639feec23a9598b2.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/03902478df1a55bc99703210bccab910.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/dad2a36927223bd70f426ba06aea4b45.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/e69d2b798744645af88a4fa411344a83.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/acc290b44635265137fdf13146b6a6d9.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/60ef95894ceebaf236170e8832dcf7e3.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/4bd6a2b112facda441f4e34bf5c145fa.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/08ad8d16722f5b9e7fd2602f14d5ffbe.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/276e3c9755dbd39fb01de614840d230f.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/72221ee5b504d596ff799c0b356aa0ea.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/ca67a5b8f69507c8b80379e86f90a8ce.png)
(2)若二面角
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/5ec2524be492bca0d1566bf848066f10.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/f1e5fa72f2878b476bc57f0df12d6555.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/d6eed8e6e9bea8c21b2688268f4fb7e6.png)
(3)若三棱锥
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/81b1b8ad73dd13cb734206cfe15ada5e.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/891579e7c231584a8e16b8eeff79888e.png)
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解题方法
6 . 已知在
中,
对应边分别为
.其周长为![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/aac95e741a0cda29e2e907e4f114d2e4.png)
且
,
为
上一点,
,
的面积为
,则
的值为( )
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/15c0dbe3c080c4c4636c64803e5c1f76.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/24e0c10fb103930eabd5fa18e8f9bb06.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/76f0649064a085fb74c997fb507a9b6d.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/aac95e741a0cda29e2e907e4f114d2e4.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/e65397f11ea8af736f38debadf420c4a.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/ce613eaa5df46a50174085ef5d1087fb.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/8455657dde27aabe6adb7b188e031c11.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/0dc5c9827dfd0be5a9c85962d6ccbfb1.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/d440aade2a932f14f79b893f1f9599c9.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/ab2a2834d80ff574e79eae8ca8d4e94f.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/860884c0017c8bceb5b0edff796c144f.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/b1010846eeec6c9da29640f5aa3f8738.png)
A.![]() | B.![]() | C.![]() | D.![]() |
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解题方法
7 . 正方体的棱长为
,平面展开图为图①.
、
分别为棱与面对角线中点.则下列说法正确的是( )
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/95bacae35b6e16a0a33c2bdc6bc07df7.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/ac047e91852b91af639feec23a9598b2.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/dad2a36927223bd70f426ba06aea4b45.png)
A.![]() ![]() |
B.![]() |
C.![]() ![]() ![]() |
D.三棱锥![]() |
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解题方法
8 . 二项式
的展开式中仅有第5项系数最大,则它的展开式中常数项为______ (用数字作答)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/5abccc81208807899f22bc9fb2557ce0.png)
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解题方法
9 . 空间四边形
中
分别为
的点(不含端点).四边形
为平面四边形且其法向量为
.下列论述错误项为( )
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/411b38a18046fea8e9fab1f9f9b80a5f.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/42c2d86d8daea5e652d99fe1c6bc3f9a.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/0898551729a5c3d2c69d40ba58a7c9b4.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/611f100dcfa7803db6eb233e2e7f2dab.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/c37564ec4e9e92485f1769e8ffaac31d.png)
A.![]() ![]() ![]() |
B.![]() ![]() ![]() |
C.![]() ![]() |
D.![]() ![]() |
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10 . 为了研究不同性别学生与患色盲的关系,在男、女学生各取100名进行调查.统计的列联表如下. 从这200名学生随机抽取1人.
(1)求抽取的1人患色盲的概率?
(2)根据小概率值
独立性检验来分析性别与患色盲是否有关?
(3)从患色盲样本中依次抽取2人.记X为每次抽取女生的人数,求X的分布列与期望.(
与
对应值见下表.
,![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/8752e76998c6396e7317bdf67b07f65f.png)
男 | 女 | 合计 | |
色盲 | 6 | 3 | 9 |
非色盲 | 94 | 97 | 191 |
合计 | 100 | 100 | 200 |
(1)求抽取的1人患色盲的概率?
(2)根据小概率值
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/ee02d84aa821de87439887c4d0502ed2.png)
(3)从患色盲样本中依次抽取2人.记X为每次抽取女生的人数,求X的分布列与期望.(
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/e170f206fdbbd834aad7580c727e2cc6.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/072711e3fd17acb64c6a9b159969b18b.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/f2f519a05e64fb0bca91d0ea880ce359.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/8752e76998c6396e7317bdf67b07f65f.png)
0.1 | 0.05 | 0.01 | |
![]() | 2.706 | 3.841 | 6.635 |
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