1 . 已知数列
的前n项和为
,且满足
,则
( )
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/83cf38189d5cbf627d2b82ac0eb76006.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/08eb71ecf8d733b6932f4680874dbbf3.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/234605545a58197b26d52799abbb17b0.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/06fbdd2e3efbef1ff014df55b242eced.png)
A.![]() | B.![]() | C.![]() | D.![]() |
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3卷引用:河北省张家口市2024届高三下学期第三次模拟考试数学试卷
2 . 进位制是人们为了计数和计算方便而约定的记数方式,通常“满二进一,就是二进制;满八进一,就是八进制;满十进一,就是十进制……;满几进一,就是几进制”.
我们研究的正整数通常是十进制的数,因此,将正整数
的各位上的数字分别记为
,则
表示为关于10的
次多项式,即
,其中
,
,记为
,简记为
.
随着计算机的蓬勃发展,表示整数除了运用十进制外,还常常运用二进制、八进制等等.更一般地,我们可类似给出
进制数定义.
进制数的定义:给出一个正整数
,可将任意一个正整数
,其各位上的数字分别记为
,则
唯一表示为下列形式:
,其中
,
,并简记为
.
进而,给出一个正整数
,可将小数
表示为下列形式:
,其中
,
,并简记为
.
(1)设
在三进制数下可以表示为
,
在十进制数下可以表示为
,试分别将
转化成十进制数,
转化成二进制数;
(2)已知数列
的前
项和为
,且满足
,
,数列
满足,当
时,
;
①当
时,求数列
的通项公式;
②证明:当
时,
.
我们研究的正整数通常是十进制的数,因此,将正整数
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/ac047e91852b91af639feec23a9598b2.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/23dd0a10a73674c8a47420d7e91da0cc.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/ac047e91852b91af639feec23a9598b2.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/432851e0d0b7a2924da29b9cc5ca1706.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/05c95c671f517c02f1deccd2174f7465.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/3f856d17cdd7499eeea956845fe51ad2.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/0ceec6993cc9e39a5d5e6097d6447c6e.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/35d5a7b02c9d7bd9e2910849ab591fc9.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/856f717993779ce676195ed3c8074e15.png)
随着计算机的蓬勃发展,表示整数除了运用十进制外,还常常运用二进制、八进制等等.更一般地,我们可类似给出
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/b6a24198bd04c29321ae5dc5a28fe421.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/b6a24198bd04c29321ae5dc5a28fe421.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/50e3273deabbf8c7d700d340b71ca2eb.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/ac047e91852b91af639feec23a9598b2.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/45c89fe2197a7044536c5c3b52789636.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/ac047e91852b91af639feec23a9598b2.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/d3f285903ef04eb7a1d2071cb7197521.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/c22a19eeff39dff098ea766cf74d3c69.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/53d2aae1ce527125960613e78e1bb501.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/7a2a4ce3547aff6aebdd145d11c566fe.png)
进而,给出一个正整数
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/50e3273deabbf8c7d700d340b71ca2eb.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/ac047e91852b91af639feec23a9598b2.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/20277d6743703a3710d6ceb8dc869cef.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/31ef1766237596595c550af4600c370e.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/d8e6d4140fcd9583fe03f91701ae083f.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/74304131e01d0e9e68bd8a566b30d529.png)
(1)设
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/4b104090ea2ac34be58a76a4e0e95cb3.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/99dc317d03cfed7687fad0448c298f9d.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/7df1d9b712b639c8b6809c9f3ae03706.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/19d9abc918557b3bd56cb30dfd20b91f.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/4b104090ea2ac34be58a76a4e0e95cb3.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/7df1d9b712b639c8b6809c9f3ae03706.png)
(2)已知数列
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/76aef4cdcb5af742ce28003b7b6c8c20.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/b6a24198bd04c29321ae5dc5a28fe421.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/08eb71ecf8d733b6932f4680874dbbf3.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/fb451756eab7b736e0c576e03f6243b9.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/b065334d8f60c49f4bd3d9f1373fe4cd.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/0f329b217e1051b23f0d61023cdc6e69.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/931b93e6ee1145e185621ae08dbf170f.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/26663935b7cb86ca81ad2aa73d49e26a.png)
①当
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/931b93e6ee1145e185621ae08dbf170f.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/0f329b217e1051b23f0d61023cdc6e69.png)
②证明:当
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/931b93e6ee1145e185621ae08dbf170f.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/ac363332016ae0fa59a5e4a1d41e2a0b.png)
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解题方法
3 . 已知
分别是椭圆
的左右焦点,如图,抛物线
的焦点为
,且与椭圆在第二象限交于点
,延长
与椭圆交于点
.
(2)设
和
的面积分别为
,求
.
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/cafb6a097a0aa621b58c2b54acdc5984.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/098f0e8865195f8fbabbc9ee1ae556bc.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/79cb8d7d091a188a6b311bb4e6c85ee3.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/104c7ac4a841a2a7bd3e39d2b3fb03ce.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/59f857a838fca8a051426984c8bcf5b2.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/9ac86e1c253297a377e14fb9a1689be8.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/acc290b44635265137fdf13146b6a6d9.png)
(2)设
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/33d776753746914c2410a3946c357f35.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/4085b194990fc17f8073878b8eca1a29.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/d3637753af5ce86be9c23a9beb6b5067.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/235f0a6fb218d28383e6f27f2df1f50f.png)
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4 . 为了选拔雏鹰计划的预备人员,某地区教育局对高一年级新生进行了测试(测试分为初试和复试).现共有400名学生参加初试,且所有学生的初试成绩
近似服从正态分布
,根据以往入选同学的初试和复试成绩走势,本届复试作出如下规定:①初试成绩高于91分者免于复试,直接确定为雏鹰计划的预备人员;②初试成绩高于80分且不超过91分的学生有资格参加复试,下图为从以往入围雏鹰计划预备人员的所有同学中随机抽取的20名同学的的初试和复试成绩.
(2)复试试题由两道数学题和两道物理题构成,已知数学题的难度系数为0.5(可以理解为进入复试的学生答对每道数学题目的概率是0.5),物理题目的难度系数均为
,能否答对这些题目相互独立,每个考生需答完四个题目,至少答出其中三个即通过复试并确定为雏鹰计划的预备人员,如果本次确定为雏鹰计划的预备人员数目不能超过33人,请确定物理试题的难度系数
的取值范围.
附:若随机变量
服从正态分布
,则
,
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/f022950e0faa45b617d497b01b5292b9.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/0210a70d3664db67006ecd0cbc88e864.png)
(2)复试试题由两道数学题和两道物理题构成,已知数学题的难度系数为0.5(可以理解为进入复试的学生答对每道数学题目的概率是0.5),物理题目的难度系数均为
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/dad2a36927223bd70f426ba06aea4b45.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/dad2a36927223bd70f426ba06aea4b45.png)
附:若随机变量
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/f022950e0faa45b617d497b01b5292b9.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/bdfc26b8bdcd1fd3781c4593217c725e.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/04398619f7b3251b93fb34cc14930f8d.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/14360db70f4872cf5b47f12090fc211b.png)
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解题方法
5 . 已知函数
.
(1)求函数
的最值;
(2)若
,设曲线
与
轴正半轴的交点为
,该曲线在点
处的切线方程为
,求证:
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/1fd14ea273c21800c00132219688c61c.png)
(1)求函数
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/942c2141d01bde6b48210c56a17fc75e.png)
(2)若
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/e65397f11ea8af736f38debadf420c4a.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/942c2141d01bde6b48210c56a17fc75e.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/81dea63b8ce3e51adf66cf7b9982a248.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/dad2a36927223bd70f426ba06aea4b45.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/dad2a36927223bd70f426ba06aea4b45.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/1938c093dd2fbcb752d0eb7a18d143b2.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/0c28eea59d06bd471fb15d2111014817.png)
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6 . 如图,在四棱锥
中,
平面
为等边三角形,
,点
为棱
上的动点.
平面
;
(2)当二面角
的大小为
时,求线段
的长度.
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/80c753cb1eb73fd8d136d00462970797.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/3f09ad78d4eccd1a9c9ccd3c4af79c79.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/9cad98d0e4a7f999143500c62b07e6e2.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/1b3d2626c477fbb0b0220ccfd1eab9be.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/a0ed1ec316bc54c37c4286c208f55667.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/85c4bdfb0db1e31e8459df1d15f9ab55.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/689c065652544780be8b33ae92cbb6d7.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/500df0e782bb081e608f4bc1d576afcf.png)
(2)当二面角
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/3e8ef5efedfdded5f660a01f3b3f7461.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/f1e5fa72f2878b476bc57f0df12d6555.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/4cae70b8a9d2d2e96dea62c00ced04b9.png)
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7 . 若
,则
的最小值为_______ .
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/ec3a0da7554c929ccff1a05dbe696f27.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/059d6df06a5b85848dc4fa33327f8e07.png)
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8 . 已知抛物线
的焦点
是圆
的圆心,过点
的直线
,自上而下顺次与上述两曲线交于点
,则
的取值范围为_______ .
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/7089148c36cb3c39af71de653756396a.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/a0ed1ec316bc54c37c4286c208f55667.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/d9df0d79e42d86b0def4caa10dffa75a.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/a0ed1ec316bc54c37c4286c208f55667.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/0f85fca60a11e1af2bf50138d0e3fe62.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/0c82a10b4f0c9323d726804c89dd9548.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/532fb9d8a0715b513e9e3f144ea264e9.png)
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9 . 复数
满足
(
为虚数单位),则![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/5aa63536f51438bae1a5c3d6d2bd2d01.png)
_______ .
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/e81e59019989b7dc2fb59b037ef6e010.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/28af485f85c1e339ef72d40911f32ce4.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/3a7035cd4adda5d72a9fc9f9fda75995.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/5aa63536f51438bae1a5c3d6d2bd2d01.png)
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10 . 如图所示,在棱长为2正方体
中,
分别为
的中点,
为侧面
内的动点(不包含边界),且
//平面
,
是三角形
内一动点(包含边界),且直线
与直线
的夹角等于直线
与直线
的夹角,则下列说法正确的是( )
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/6e09725691ee7851f54c0dee86b2bf55.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/2c427d77e282b60f0d65cd332a281b6b.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/03a049b1a67f3bfd2f11b3521a141cb3.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/a0ed1ec316bc54c37c4286c208f55667.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/e168672b47d7e64dc1b404f8882c7dcf.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/f35f348ed8a1690d3ed02aa64459ca50.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/59375dfae3a8ec264204cfe78caac97d.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/acc290b44635265137fdf13146b6a6d9.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/edc9104c2027ce95a663dfd92d68835a.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/f50b3ae183997b707d16eb4e7f6712fa.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/411461db15ee8086332c531e086c40c7.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/411461db15ee8086332c531e086c40c7.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/3171b3d11c6f4619e189677345357508.png)
A.存在点![]() ![]() |
B.点![]() ![]() |
C.三棱锥![]() ![]() |
D.过点![]() ![]() ![]() ![]() ![]() |
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