解题方法
1 . 如图,在四棱锥
中,底面
是正方形,
平面
,且
,点E为线段PD的中点.
平面
;
(2)求证:
平面
;
(3)求三棱锥
的体积
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/0585b6c0f156eecf9662b9846d4eb693.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/411b38a18046fea8e9fab1f9f9b80a5f.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/ccd4fd4b7a4d6b8ca0c5827c055a9ce7.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/411b38a18046fea8e9fab1f9f9b80a5f.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/c3b10835116b9b777a666b438c907b49.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/9aa69a2247ad4d5231aa361349b12f97.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/46e2da608b66c9aee03e2503388ba4fd.png)
(2)求证:
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/9f4c3f9dd5d0343597a7f58a1989b537.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/80f747eb5b2d21c9de962cbfd4ec4bb7.png)
(3)求三棱锥
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/5e73fe210736ce7b30b039d34587e3c1.png)
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解题方法
2 . 如图所示的几何体是由圆锥
与圆柱
组成的组合体,其中圆柱的轴截面
是边长为2的正方形,圆锥的高
,M为圆柱下底面圆周上异于A,B的点.
∥平面
;
(2)若
,求直线
与平面
所成角的正切值的取值范围.
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/41a8c34f622f1b979feed5ae6ae5d0e8.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/ae0a4f38420bb9215dbc9c875b755838.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/411b38a18046fea8e9fab1f9f9b80a5f.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/a55a6b8045f2d6429ac49997c1124a25.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/defa5b53043ae802bb1af7d14374406d.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/08452588675f76da2f8d31387b3a8224.png)
(2)若
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/8b10c2bc31ab83c89237b93159ae64c1.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/03902478df1a55bc99703210bccab910.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/08452588675f76da2f8d31387b3a8224.png)
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名校
解题方法
3 . 如图,已知四棱台
的上、下底面分别是边长为2和4的正方形,平面
平面ABCD,
,点P是棱
的中点,点Q在棱BC上.
,证明:
平面
;
(2)若二面角
的正切值为5,求BQ的长.
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/6e09725691ee7851f54c0dee86b2bf55.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/0a45953045e613b97eeee15ac188ae2c.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/4b90595662af9a1936e1e703462cb69b.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/22adbc0da438220f9cace11b629d799b.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/99fea37dbf4145c3b311bcec0fc25ad2.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/a9abe6e8d1f4f1e8bdc46ddbae0cd789.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/ab3e0dba5705e1d749cfb21ebbb2ed93.png)
(2)若二面角
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/8e866091156cbd7beea724fbbdb25082.png)
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名校
4 . 如图,在直三棱柱
中,
,
,
,
.
时,求证:
平面
;
(2)设二面角
的大小为
,求
的取值范围.
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/42d3a82b8e587ee890467835bc4e854c.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/f121eabff3c62c1a196d9ca5f6f83f0b.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/080db3af81b29ed10144a1c2e2a4fb8a.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/42da806a6bd2472459f6c4ad1dab7b29.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/b360c98bd3fd209525fd8fece4246590.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/ac1c3ea872a20fdc1843cb5ffce8a554.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/44b190c8d3d7d7d0e6e959e8a52eae90.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/ea848cd2aa3a464618020475097949fc.png)
(2)设二面角
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/306681bd5aaa51e9c63ab3002e23dec5.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/c24095e409b025db711f14be783a406c.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/aefd06c239145a2b6ae87a955aa51414.png)
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5 . 在三棱锥
中,
为
的中点.
⊥平面
.
(2)过O点作一个平面
,使得平面![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/e170f206fdbbd834aad7580c727e2cc6.png)
平面ACD,请画出这个平面
,并说明理由.
(3)若
,平面
平面
,求点
到平面
的距离.
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/891579e7c231584a8e16b8eeff79888e.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/6766e405512f68c11cdd58cb12bc964d.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/d40b319212a7e7528b053e1c7097e966.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/7abd284f76d9f5769bc189508ce2572b.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/fa16146cb21f11693feffb0876c0795b.png)
(2)过O点作一个平面
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/e170f206fdbbd834aad7580c727e2cc6.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/e170f206fdbbd834aad7580c727e2cc6.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/895d6f710d5f67e1d4c7408d50d77281.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/e170f206fdbbd834aad7580c727e2cc6.png)
(3)若
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/762cd2d2e0550938fe77347b4a3a42ba.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/fcf6dc837ae85207789b94d109c5c2eb.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/ca67a5b8f69507c8b80379e86f90a8ce.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/7f9e8449aad35c5d840a3395ea86df6d.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/b4eb7e9ad5486cf1c5e506b20c5469e8.png)
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名校
解题方法
6 . 如图,直四棱柱
的底面为菱形,且
,
分別是上,下底面的中心,
是
的中点,
.
平面
;
(2)是否存在实数
,使得
在平面
内的射影
恰好为
的重心.若存在,求
,若不存在,请说明理由.
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/6e09725691ee7851f54c0dee86b2bf55.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/ea4f5eec0addba78f2e0cdfb7ecc59a6.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/5a7c765f23652ca1f8c3742eaddbe036.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/a0ed1ec316bc54c37c4286c208f55667.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/f52a58fbaf4fea03567e88a9f0f6e37e.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/5254f01a199d19ac9a1371d87249336e.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/383bc7dd1960c2892a37ec0a90119556.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/a8257b6bd25104e07b9ad935c0a3aac4.png)
(2)是否存在实数
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/f0a532e15e232cb4b99a8d4d07c89575.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/1dde8112e8eb968fd042418dd632759e.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/a8257b6bd25104e07b9ad935c0a3aac4.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/23f919bd3dde10dbbc076f7ec5149699.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/6818a98204f62c1b16699d26ca0c3f62.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/f0a532e15e232cb4b99a8d4d07c89575.png)
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7 . 正三棱柱
的底面正三角形的边长为
,
为
的中点,
.
平面
;
(2)求
到平面
的距离.
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/42d3a82b8e587ee890467835bc4e854c.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/61128ab996360a038e6e64d82fcba004.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/8455657dde27aabe6adb7b188e031c11.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/0dc5c9827dfd0be5a9c85962d6ccbfb1.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/e8d927585a17c2e98ef7d5a9589a26ac.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/3ebe6a446b91e73b181f9f4d56264dd3.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/4ba9e20d667d04bf3ee7f55cc795ce01.png)
(2)求
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/c5db41a1f31d6baee7c69990811edb9f.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/41104641f3e2260d00aeadf8fb8a078a.png)
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8 . 正方体
的棱长为2,
分别是
的中点.![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/cc54c1c5160a8e9c2acc60b737a1f182.png)
面
;
(2)求点
到平面
的距离.
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/6e09725691ee7851f54c0dee86b2bf55.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/0b199a99e53d67ff4abf233930961a29.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/deedcb96962d9c30e1e88b16d54c4e36.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/cc54c1c5160a8e9c2acc60b737a1f182.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/895d6f710d5f67e1d4c7408d50d77281.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/48d47e5be88e89d0d042c56d2d6942b0.png)
(2)求点
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/895dc3dc3a6606ff487a4c4863e18509.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/48d47e5be88e89d0d042c56d2d6942b0.png)
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4卷引用:福建省厦门双十中学2024届高三下学期高考热身考试数学试题
福建省厦门双十中学2024届高三下学期高考热身考试数学试题四川省大学考联盟2024届高三三模联考数学(文科)试题(已下线)专题06 空间角、距离的计算-期末考点大串讲(苏教版(2019))(已下线)专题08 立体几何大题常考题型归类-期末考点大串讲(人教B版2019必修第四册)
名校
9 . 在棱长均为2的正三棱柱
中,
为
的中点.过
的截面与棱
,
分别交于点
,
.
为
的中点,求
的长;
(2)若四棱锥
的体积为
,求截面
与底面
所成二面角的正弦值;
(3)设截面
的面积为
,
面积为
,
面积为
,当点
在棱
上变动时,求
的取值范围.
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/42d3a82b8e587ee890467835bc4e854c.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/2a30f3a8b673cc28bd90c50cf1a35281.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/56f7ba05c54b3de1f4378f7c8eb58328.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/68a83fdd2ba72a2dba0b6b10bb3e06b9.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/e0a851907ada2ac2c3c4880a6736d28a.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/0f1f229274a6e17977cc047814212589.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/a0ed1ec316bc54c37c4286c208f55667.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/895dc3dc3a6606ff487a4c4863e18509.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/a0ed1ec316bc54c37c4286c208f55667.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/e0a851907ada2ac2c3c4880a6736d28a.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/c70213b58c82791701203864a4310bad.png)
(2)若四棱锥
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/bd14590987d7987a02d856d427a2da44.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/6e57f00c8225a33458a6b62bff0dcc16.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/dbad16d8800f6d55bd66bd64b1370e4a.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/7bef5239ddbb0972700ce01daf9ee7cf.png)
(3)设截面
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/f0f875de8bec0ffc84b8142f81080058.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/54f562eb3c2a45d65cba066d712825a5.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/00870385ca7f3214e2971779eb4c7904.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/e097c8d4c948de063796bd19f85b3a9a.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/4c105d6ba18fbb0581fb982175e2eac9.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/1e0bd63f55069a3bc870915010b39225.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/a0ed1ec316bc54c37c4286c208f55667.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/e0a851907ada2ac2c3c4880a6736d28a.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/8010362247509d238c552c670a3429b3.png)
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名校
10 . 如图,在四棱锥
中,底面
是平行四边形,
分别为
的中点,
为线段
上一点,且
.
平面
;
(2)若四棱锥
为正四棱锥,且
,求四棱锥
的外接球与正四棱锥
的体积之比.
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/0585b6c0f156eecf9662b9846d4eb693.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/411b38a18046fea8e9fab1f9f9b80a5f.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/ad056c25c0fdcbcc765eb5cbc6093f2b.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/24e7344dca1e40bf072371ddd5640111.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/895dc3dc3a6606ff487a4c4863e18509.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/d40b319212a7e7528b053e1c7097e966.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/e96d954fad9d528c69a21129837431cb.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/0b8badfeb9e7556486e02ab60df4dd32.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/4734735213b599a9915e1ed91a5d8ce4.png)
(2)若四棱锥
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/0585b6c0f156eecf9662b9846d4eb693.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/d9d5d99f272872783fce8189096298d8.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/0585b6c0f156eecf9662b9846d4eb693.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/0585b6c0f156eecf9662b9846d4eb693.png)
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2024-06-17更新
|
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2卷引用:福建省福州市部分学校教学联盟2023-2024学年高一下学期期末模拟考试数学试题