2024高三·全国·专题练习
解题方法
1 . 欧拉函数
的函数值等于所有不超过
且与
互质的正整数的个数(公约数只有1的两个整数称为互质整数),例如:
,
.记
,数列
的前
项和为
,若
恒成立,则实数
的取值范围为______ .
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/8f435d0e2319eb04b19bd4037129c470.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/b6a24198bd04c29321ae5dc5a28fe421.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/b6a24198bd04c29321ae5dc5a28fe421.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/5ea1d22420e844884025655b0893066e.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/39de1bc04496b97dcf401c669e6ab44e.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/28f02d9917e72ed162b272d9f2090cdb.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/83cf38189d5cbf627d2b82ac0eb76006.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/b6a24198bd04c29321ae5dc5a28fe421.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/08eb71ecf8d733b6932f4680874dbbf3.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/6f69ee393a7b89f76ea10a9647bb29bd.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/df64046e91b047037f19e4032e3b6de3.png)
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2 . 下列不等式中正确的是( )
A.![]() | B.![]() |
C.![]() | D.![]() |
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名校
解题方法
3 . 已知函数
,
,下列说法正确的是( )
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/67b647867d91de52884cea8c492fb0f4.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/08b29e5cc1e369f351eb1b505919f6ab.png)
A.函数![]() ![]() ![]() |
B.令![]() ![]() |
C.若![]() ![]() |
D.若![]() ![]() ![]() |
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7日内更新
|
256次组卷
|
2卷引用:辽宁省七校协作体2023-2024学年高二下学期6月月考数学试题
4 . 已知函数
是定义在
上的奇函数,且当
时,
,对于数列
,若
,下列说法正确的是( )
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/4fe7d5809da02c15a43a0e9a898b9086.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/8a28068770a85b88b42321cd71ecd3c9.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/08115d6d9f876dea921a4d32260ff1fb.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/fd5a05989a8c0f72fa134a31e9dbb1cd.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/73d27e9d6651c189516650fb11301b41.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/0aae580ebcfce670585ba54023be02ed.png)
A.存在![]() ![]() ![]() |
B.![]() ![]() ![]() |
C.![]() ![]() ![]() |
D.若存在等差数列![]() ![]() ![]() ![]() ![]() |
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名校
解题方法
5 . 数列
满足
则称数列
为下凸数列.
(1)证明:任意一个正项等比数列均为下凸数列;
(2)设
,其中
,
分别是公比为
,
的两个正项等比数列,且
,证明:
是下凸数列且不是等比数列;
(3)若正项下凸数列的前
项和为
,且
,求证:
.
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/83cf38189d5cbf627d2b82ac0eb76006.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/7a0bee75d4d83c0b76421fd87113e4dd.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/83cf38189d5cbf627d2b82ac0eb76006.png)
(1)证明:任意一个正项等比数列均为下凸数列;
(2)设
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/9f67fc95a626251da11649acb5e1706f.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/b783cf91e34e692ce8e171f0965cb53f.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/c340d7d093dd4a275ffea4b87cd26827.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/6268630d5e5288048d32f4aa5c8bc02d.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/c171ff5c2728e7cf00a88f88de14f308.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/3755d7aa870e2f199d6c12264fc9be86.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/57ef6d44448092ebdb9e4a49d866a749.png)
(3)若正项下凸数列的前
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/b6a24198bd04c29321ae5dc5a28fe421.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/08eb71ecf8d733b6932f4680874dbbf3.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/0002f427eded1721f43d60dd0fd3ffe0.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/bd419dc0a6580ab97777b2cb8fd7cded.png)
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2024-06-12更新
|
1134次组卷
|
5卷引用:辽宁省辽阳市辽阳县辽阳石油化纤公司高级中学2024届高三下学期模拟考试数学试题
6 . 定义:对于数列
,若从第2项起,每一项与它的前一项之差都大于或等于同一个常数
,且小于或等于另一个常数
,则
叫作类等差数列(若
,则
是等差数列).
(1)若类等差数列
满足
,
,
,
均为已知数,请类比等差数列的通项公式,求出数列
的通项不等式(即第
项
与首项
及
的不等式关系,要求写出推导过程);
(2)若数列
中,
,
.判断数列
是否为类等差数列,若是,请证明;若不是,请说明理由.
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/57ef6d44448092ebdb9e4a49d866a749.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/5edf900c810371fb21297c15f86d8743.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/b31ac1def558351e2e3ed1235c570530.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/57ef6d44448092ebdb9e4a49d866a749.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/8d48141571f43bdb1211a62edf02a011.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/57ef6d44448092ebdb9e4a49d866a749.png)
(1)若类等差数列
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/57ef6d44448092ebdb9e4a49d866a749.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/c57b3ca3af4f43d8ea2699f05cc8014e.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/0704f453b2de48d36911f7db496bbf82.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/dd4613271f782a90ab580131d09d03d1.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/4ecf9a2cfa6d5cba8c0b6c61dbf1235c.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/57ef6d44448092ebdb9e4a49d866a749.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/b6a24198bd04c29321ae5dc5a28fe421.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/c59e7c7a84a4bdb959e95536d0404ceb.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/7936359df4c926b72b48c6fdae55f12d.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/bf2f1c1409a06278e847e6b573cef254.png)
(2)若数列
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/83cf38189d5cbf627d2b82ac0eb76006.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/14835bf3f00139ccec0694d0924db795.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/ddda8e6c1ea80647c96a6b89ee544e1f.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/41cf1da18d91f7c98086553d157d1a87.png)
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解题方法
7 . 已知抛物线
的焦点为F,过F的直线l与C交于A,B两点,点P在C的准线上,那么( )
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/1bb4dd4670828f75bc573b52cdd02e1d.png)
A.若PA与C相切,则PB也与C相切 |
B.![]() |
C.若点P在x轴上,则![]() |
D.若点P在x轴上,且满足![]() ![]() |
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解题方法
8 . 已知函数
,其极大值点和极小值点分别为
,记点
,直线
交曲线
于点
,若存在常数
,使得
,则![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/0f3cb8d72bb2e281b943b3b430138ef7.png)
______ .
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/5ef3e79110067a46276f0869bea25af5.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/8ce7ae90d808f05e86ea063238e4b2f9.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/2790aecde6df3b05f195ab8daddb56be.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/f52a58fbaf4fea03567e88a9f0f6e37e.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/51c530f4b7491b95acb8ce3eef9aa09d.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/c5db41a1f31d6baee7c69990811edb9f.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/d7e11699fa0813a5e9d6baf694f5bf4b.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/357924c44549675683398a0b7c9bcb26.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/0f3cb8d72bb2e281b943b3b430138ef7.png)
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9 . 下列说法正确的是( )
A.![]() ![]() ![]() ![]() |
B.在![]() ![]() ![]() |
C.15人围坐在圆桌旁,从中任取4人,他们两两互不相邻的概率是![]() |
D.已知函数![]() ![]() ![]() ![]() ![]() |
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解题方法
10 . 已知抛物线
的焦点为
,抛物线
的焦点为
,
,A,B,C为
上不同的三点.
(1)求
的标准方程;
(2)若直线
过点
,且斜率
,求
面积的最小值;
(3)若直线
,
与
相切,求证:直线
也与
相切.
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/f4428756f1088ce78ed97cbcea99775f.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/f5076289823db419f94e9c0c8f4aafd9.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/79c9c87eba774f6bc072663d32d11fc4.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/a3fb78c5f885034612c0e030b920143d.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/49e2a53d1a4b083d0f4d0b64ed0d0353.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/b1241216f3c1cb5e73043dd1037f556d.png)
(1)求
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/23f3ffe7abc59e2f65d827c8eab8d36a.png)
(2)若直线
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/0dc5c9827dfd0be5a9c85962d6ccbfb1.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/f5076289823db419f94e9c0c8f4aafd9.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/d3d165046175c70690335c3c8ce97b9d.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/3738fa0ab2ac2aa1da705ea85f3b9b21.png)
(3)若直线
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/f52a58fbaf4fea03567e88a9f0f6e37e.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/60ef95894ceebaf236170e8832dcf7e3.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/23f3ffe7abc59e2f65d827c8eab8d36a.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/0dc5c9827dfd0be5a9c85962d6ccbfb1.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/23f3ffe7abc59e2f65d827c8eab8d36a.png)
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