1 . Boys and girls, how is your body? Now let’s imagine that your body is like a big factory. It takes in “materials” and puts out “goods”. If you start with poor materials, it’s likely that your goods won’t be high-quality. But if you use better materials, your goods will come out much better.
What does this mean in real life? It means getting the right amount of sleep, eating food that is good for you, and exercising more often. You might not think about this much as a young student, but please believe in me that it becomes much more important as you get older.
It is very good to start building a better “factory” at a young age. Getting into the habit of living healthily can help you a lot in many ways. If you get enough sleep—not too little or not too much, you will be able to focus better on your studies. Eating healthy food helps your body grow strong and fight off sickness. And exercise can help you stay fit both physically and mentally.
This sounds like a lot to do. So start small—try to go to bed at the same time each night and wake up at the same time as well. Find time to eat a single apple each day—people often say “an apple a day keeps the doctor away”. Try to exercise each day, even if it’s only for 10 minutes. Doing these little things will help you build a great “factory”.
1. Which is NOT a good “material” for the body?A.Getting enough sleep. | B.Exercising to stay fit. |
C.Eating healthy food. | D.Sleeping until late morning. |
A.house | B.habit | C.company | D.body |
A.doing exercise can help you focus on your studies |
B.it is right for young students to eat some junk food |
C.sleeping too much isn’t good for your body either |
D.sleeping little is good for your own mental health |
A.Change your life by doing small things. |
B.It is not easy to get into your good habits. |
C.Youth is the best time to have a big dream. |
D.It’s best to live a simple and easy life. |
2 . As a student, you often have a lot of stress(压力). Having a healthy diet can always help you feel better. Here are my tips for you.
Eat a good breakfast. Studies show that not having breakfast is bad for your study. When there isn’t time for you to sit down and enjoy your morning meal, you can have an egg, some fruit and some juice on your way.
Keep healthy snacks on hand. This way, if you are hungry on a late night or between meals, you can enjoy them at any time.
Eat lots of foods rich in calcium(钙). Students in their young age need to build up their bodies with much calcium. If you don’t like milk, try some low-fat yogurt, cheese and green vegetables in your diet.
Limit(限制)your sugar intake. Sugar gives calories(卡路里)to your body. But too much is bad for your teeth. So put a little sugar in your coffee, tea, or milk every day.
Drink lots of water. Your body needs at least eight glasses of water a day. And if you often do sports, you may need more. To remind(提醒)yourself, carry a water bottle along to the classroom and keep it close to you during a late study night.
There are so many benefits(益处)of having a healthy habit and all you have to do is to start!
1. According to the passage, which of the following statements is TRUE?A.We can go to school without breakfast if there isn’t time. |
B.We can get calcium only by drinking milk. |
C.We should have much sugar in order to get calories. |
D.We should drink more water if we often do sports. |
A.输出量 | B.变量 | C.摄入量 | D.数量 |
A.![]() | B.![]() | C.![]() | D.![]() |
4. Where can people find this passage?
A.In a story book | B.In a comic book | C.In a health magazine | D.In a pet poster |
3 . Imagine that your body is like a factory. It takes in “materials(材料)” and puts out “goods(商品)”. If you start with poor materials, your body won’t be probably very high-quality(高质量的). But if you use better materials, your goods will come out much better.
What does this mean in real life? It means getting the right amount of sleep, eating food that is good for you, and exercising. You might not think about this much as a student, but believe me—as you get older, it becomes very important.
It’s good to start building a better “factory” at a young age. Getting into the habit of living healthy can help you in many ways. If you get enough sleep (not too little, not too much), you’ll be able to focus better on your studies. Eating healthy food helps your body grow strong and fight off sickness. And exercise can help you stay fit both physically and mentally(精神上).
This sounds like a lot to do. So start small—try to go to bed at the same time each night and wake up at the same time as well. Find time to eat a single apple each day—they say “an apple a day keeps the doctor away”. Try to exercise just a little bit each day, even if it’s only for 10 minutes. Doing these life things will help you build a great “factory”.
1. What does the writer want to show in Paragraph 1?A.How to run a factory. |
B.Which materials are best to use. |
C.Materials are important for the quality of goods. |
D.Factories can’t use poor materials. |
A.Getting enough sleep. |
B.Eating healthy food. |
C.Exercising to stay fit. |
D.Sleeping until late morning. |
A.物质上 | B.身体上 | C.物理 | D.心理上 |
A.It is not easy to start good habits. |
B.Improve your life by doing small thing. |
C.Youth is the best time to dream big. |
D.It is best to live a simple and easy life. |
A. A tidy room. B. An English notebook. C. A good eating habit. D. A basketball lover. E. A photo of a family. |
5 . This is my friend Sally. She likes sports. She likes playing volleyball with us. Her mother is a doctor. She lets her daughter eat healthy food. Sally likes to eat some vegetables and fruit. She likes eating some chicken and ice cream, too, but not much. Her favorite foods are pears and tomatoes. Does she like dessert(甜品)? She likes it, but doesn’t like it now. She doesn’t want to be fat. Now you can know why the girl is healthy!
1. What sport does Sally like playing with us?A.![]() | B.![]() | C.![]() | D.![]() |
A.doctor | B.teacher | C.worker | D.farmer |
A.Chicken and ice cream. | B.Pears and tomatoes. |
C.Dessert. | D.Apples and tomatoes |
A.Because (因为) she likes ice cream. | B.Because she doesn’t eat vegetables. |
C.Because she likes sports and often eats vegetables and fruit. | D.Because she likes dessert. |
A.Sally likes eating hamburgers and ice cream. | B.Sally doesn’t like dessert now. |
C.Sally doesn’t like playing volleyball. | D.Sally is not healthy. |
6 . John is a student in a middle school. He likes hamburgers best. He doesn’t want to eat vegetables or fruit. So he is very fat. His mother always says to him, “John, you can’t be so fat. It’s not healthy.” But John says, “I’m fine, Mom. I want to eat my favorite hamburgers every day.” At school, John doesn’t like PE and he doesn’t want to do sports. Every time he has PE, he says to his teacher, “I don’t feel (感觉) well and I can’t have PE.” Then he goes to his classroom and eats food.
Today John goes shopping with his mother. He wants to buy new clothes, but he is not happy this time. He finds a nice T-shirt, but he can’t wear (穿) the T-shirt in a big size. John says to his parents, “I don’t want to be fat! And I want to be healthy.” His father says he can take him to do sports. His mother says it’s useful to eat healthy food. John thanks them for their help.
1. What’s John’s favorite food?A.Hamburgers. | B.Ice-cream. | C.Apples. | D.Carrots. |
A.his bed | B.the library | C.the classroom | D.his home |
A.Because no one buys a T-shirt for him. |
B.Because the T-shirt is too small for him. |
C.Because there is no good T-shirt in the store. |
D.Because He doesn’t like the T-shirt. |
A.Play computer games. | B.Help his PE teacher. |
C.Eat healthy food and do sports. | D.Eat junk food. |
7 . Scientists say there are seven kinds of food that people should eat every day. They are: (1) green and yellow vegetables of all kinds; (2) citrus (柑橘类) fruits and tomatoes; (3) potatoes, other fruits and vegetables; (4) meat of all kinds, fish and eggs; (5) milk and food made from milk, like cheese and ice-cream; (6) bread or cereal (谷类) (rice is also in this kind of food) ; (7) butter or something like butter with fat (脂肪) .
People in different countries in the world eat different kinds of things. In some places, people eat once or twice a day; in other countries, people eat three or four times a day. Scientists say that these differences are not important. It doesn’t matter if a person eats dinner at 4 o’clock in the afternoon or at 11 o’clock at night. The important thing is that every day a person must eat something from each of the seven kinds of food. The most important thing is that we must find some ways to help the hungry people and make the people have right kinds of food, make them strong and healthy.
根据短文内容,判断正 (T)、误 (F)。
1. Oranges belong to (属于) the third kind of food.
2. In different countries, people eat the same kind of food every day.
3. Scientists say it’s important to have three meals a day.
4. People must eat something from each of the seven kinds of food every day.
5. We should help hungry people and make them strong and healthy.
8 . There are forty-five students in our class. I have made a survey (调查). Thirty-six students say they like to exercise. Most boys play basketball together twice a week. But girls think basketball is difficult for them. They’d like to play volleyball together twice a week. My friend, Tony, is good at running. He runs fastest in our class. He runs for thirty minutes every evening before he goes to bed. Is it interesting? Gray is good at swimming. He goes to the swimming club three times a month in winter and three times a week in summer. So he is pretty healthy. Some of my classmates have good eating habits. They eat both meat and vegetables. Seventy percent of them drink milk every day. Fifteen percent students say they drink milk three or four times a week. But some students like to eat junk food, especially (尤其) Ben. What’s more, he doesn’t like to exercise, so he is very fat. He always says, “I’m going to lose weight (减肥) tomorrow.”
根据短文内容,选择正确的答案。
1. How often do most boys play basketball?
A.Every day. | B.Twice a day. | C.Twice a week. | D.Twice a month. |
A.Because they have no time. | B.Because they think it’s not easy. |
C.Because they don’t like to play with the boys. | D.Because they don’t like to exercise. |
A.Every morning. | B.Every evening. |
C.Every evening before he goes to bed. | D.Every afternoon. |
A.Three times a month. | B.Three times a week. |
C.Hardly ever. | D.We don’t know. |
A.Because he doesn’t like to exercise. |
B.Because he likes to eat junk food very much. |
C.Because he eats too much meat, but doesn’t exercise. |
D.Both A and B. |
9 . Hi, I’m Cindy. Do you have good eating habits? Now let me tell you what I eat every day.
In the morning, I always have eggs. I eat baozi or mantou. I also eat porridge(粥). My breakfast helps me start(开始)the day well. I have rice and vegetables for lunch. I eat meat, too. But I don’t eat too much, because I don’t want to be fat. My favorite fruit is oranges. I usually eat an orange after lunch. In the evening, my mother cooks soup(汤)and vegetables for our family. I like vegetables because they can keep(保持)me healthy. Before I go to bed, I drink a cup of milk. It’s good for my sleep(睡眠). I also like ice-cream and hamburgers, but I don’t eat them. Because they are junk food and they are not healthy.
根据短文内容,选择最佳答案。
1. Cindy has ________ in the morning.
A.Chinese breakfast | B.English breakfast | C.American breakfast | D.Japanese breakfast |
A.rice and vegetables | B.ice-cream | C.an orange | D.fish and soup |
A.soup | B.milk | C.water | D.orange juice |
A.food that tastes(品尝)good and is healthy | B.food that tastes good but isn’t healthy |
C.food that tastes bad but is healthy | D.food that tastes bad and isn’t healthy |
A.Cindy’s favorite food | B.Healthy food | C.How to keep healthy | D.Cindy’s eating habits |
Healthy eating habits are important. Here are five of the best eating habits. Follow them and you will have a healthy lifestyle.
A.Eat Your fruit and vegetables |
B.Drink plenty of water |
C.Don’t eat dinner late |
D.Eat lunch |
E.Don’t miss breakfast |