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文章大意:本文主要讲述了人的身体就像一个工厂,只有养成好的习惯,才能帮助建造一个好的“工厂”。

1 . Boys and girls, how is your body? Now let’s imagine that your body is like a big factory. It takes in “materials” and puts out “goods”. If you start with poor materials, it’s likely that your goods won’t be high-quality. But if you use better materials, your goods will come out much better.

What does this mean in real life? It means getting the right amount of sleep, eating food that is good for you, and exercising more often. You might not think about this much as a young student, but please believe in me that it becomes much more important as you get older.

It is very good to start building a better “factory” at a young age. Getting into the habit of living healthily can help you a lot in many ways. If you get enough sleep—not too little or not too much, you will be able to focus better on your studies. Eating healthy food helps your body grow strong and fight off sickness. And exercise can help you stay fit both physically and mentally.

This sounds like a lot to do. So start small—try to go to bed at the same time each night and wake up at the same time as well. Find time to eat a single apple each day—people often say “an apple a day keeps the doctor away”. Try to exercise each day, even if it’s only for 10 minutes. Doing these little things will help you build a great “factory”.

1. Which is NOT a good “material” for the body?
A.Getting enough sleep.B.Exercising to stay fit.
C.Eating healthy food.D.Sleeping until late morning.
2. The underlined word “factory” in the third paragraph refers to ________.
A.houseB.habitC.companyD.body
3. From Paragraph 3, we can learn that _________.
A.doing exercise can help you focus on your studies
B.it is right for young students to eat some junk food
C.sleeping too much isn’t good for your body either
D.sleeping little is good for your own mental health
4. What is the writer’s suggestion?
A.Change your life by doing small things.
B.It is not easy to get into your good habits.
C.Youth is the best time to have a big dream.
D.It’s best to live a simple and easy life.
2022-11-18更新 | 95次组卷 | 1卷引用:江苏省南通市启东市2021-2022学年七年级上学期期末质量监测英语试题(含听力)
文章大意:本文主要是介绍如何才能拥有健康饮食的建议。

2 . As a student, you often have a lot of stress(压力). Having a healthy diet can always help you feel better. Here are my tips for you.

Eat a good breakfast. Studies show that not having breakfast is bad for your study. When there isn’t time for you to sit down and enjoy your morning meal, you can have an egg, some fruit and some juice on your way.

Keep healthy snacks on hand. This way, if you are hungry on a late night or between meals, you can enjoy them at any time.

Eat lots of foods rich in calcium(钙). Students in their young age need to build up their bodies with much calcium. If you don’t like milk, try some low-fat yogurt, cheese and green vegetables in your diet.

Limit(限制)your sugar intake. Sugar gives calories(卡路里)to your body. But too much is bad for your teeth. So put a little sugar in your coffee, tea, or milk every day.

Drink lots of water. Your body needs at least eight glasses of water a day. And if you often do sports, you may need more. To remind(提醒)yourself, carry a water bottle along to the classroom and keep it close to you during a late study night.

There are so many benefits(益处)of having a healthy habit and all you have to do is to start!

1. According to the passage, which of the following statements is TRUE?
A.We can go to school without breakfast if there isn’t time.
B.We can get calcium only by drinking milk.
C.We should have much sugar in order to get calories.
D.We should drink more water if we often do sports.
2. What is the meaning of the word “intake” in Paragraph 5?
A.输出量B.变量C.摄入量D.数量
3. What is the structure (结构)of the passage?
A.B.C.D.

4. Where can people find this passage?
A.In a story bookB.In a comic bookC.In a health magazineD.In a pet poster
2022-11-17更新 | 113次组卷 | 1卷引用:江苏省扬州市高邮市2021-2022学年七年级上学期期末考试英语试题(含听力)
文章大意:本文是一篇说明文。文章主要保持健康的几个方法。

3 . Imagine that your body is like a factory. It takes in “materials(材料)” and puts out “goods(商品)”. If you start with poor materials, your body won’t be probably very high-quality(高质量的). But if you use better materials, your goods will come out much better.

What does this mean in real life? It means getting the right amount of sleep, eating food that is good for you, and exercising. You might not think about this much as a student, but believe me—as you get older, it becomes very important.

It’s good to start building a better “factory” at a young age. Getting into the habit of living healthy can help you in many ways. If you get enough sleep (not too little, not too much), you’ll be able to focus better on your studies. Eating healthy food helps your body grow strong and fight off sickness. And exercise can help you stay fit both physically and mentally(精神上).

This sounds like a lot to do. So start small—try to go to bed at the same time each night and wake up at the same time as well. Find time to eat a single apple each day—they say “an apple a day keeps the doctor away”. Try to exercise just a little bit each day, even if it’s only for 10 minutes. Doing these life things will help you build a great “factory”.

1. What does the writer want to show in Paragraph 1?
A.How to run a factory.
B.Which materials are best to use.
C.Materials are important for the quality of goods.
D.Factories can’t use poor materials.
2. Which is NOT a good “material” for the body?
A.Getting enough sleep.
B.Eating healthy food.
C.Exercising to stay fit.
D.Sleeping until late morning.
3. What does the underlined word “physically” in Paragraph 3 probably mean?
A.物质上B.身体上C.物理D.心理上
4. What is the writer’s suggestion?
A.It is not easy to start good habits.
B.Improve your life by doing small thing.
C.Youth is the best time to dream big.
D.It is best to live a simple and easy life.
2022-11-16更新 | 43次组卷 | 1卷引用:山东省烟台市海阳市2021-2022学年八年级上学期期末英语试题
文章大意:本文是从右边选出每段的主旨大意。
4 . 根据本文内容从下面方框中选出每段的主旨大意。
    1     My favorite sport is basketball. I have two basketballs. One is blue, and the other is brown. I often play it with Bill, my best friend after school.
    2     I’m Gina. I always eat well in the morning. For breakfast I like bread and milk. I don’t like burgers. I think they’re not healthy. I have breakfast at home.
    3     My brother is Jerry. He can’t find his English notebook. He lost it in the school library. If you find it, please call him at 84985748. Thank you.
    4     My sister’s room is very tidy. Her schoolbag is under the desk. Some books are on the desk. Next to the desk, there is a bed. A toy bear is on it.
    5     Please look at the photo. Those are my grandparents. These are my father and my mother. This is me. My dog is in the picture, too.
A. A tidy room.
B. An English notebook.
C. A good eating habit.
D. A basketball lover.
E. A photo of a family.

2022-11-15更新 | 60次组卷 | 1卷引用:吉林省吉林市2021-2022学年七年级上学期期末英语试题
阅读理解-单选(约100词) | 适中(0.65) |
文章大意:本文主要介绍了作者的朋友莎莉的个人情况。

5 . This is my friend Sally. She likes sports. She likes playing volleyball with us. Her mother is a doctor. She lets her daughter eat healthy food. Sally likes to eat some vegetables and fruit. She likes eating some chicken and ice cream, too, but not much. Her favorite foods are pears and tomatoes. Does she like dessert(甜品)? She likes it, but doesn’t like it now. She doesn’t want to be fat. Now you can know why the girl is healthy!

1. What sport does Sally like playing with us?
A.B.C.D.
2. Sally’s mother is a ________ .
A.doctorB.teacherC.workerD.farmer
3. What are Sally’s favorite foods?
A.Chicken and ice cream.B.Pears and tomatoes.
C.Dessert.D.Apples and tomatoes
4. Why is Sally healthy?
A.Because (因为) she likes ice cream.B.Because she doesn’t eat vegetables.
C.Because she likes sports and often eats vegetables and fruit.D.Because she likes dessert.
5. Which one is true(对的)?
A.Sally likes eating hamburgers and ice cream.B.Sally doesn’t like dessert now.
C.Sally doesn’t like playing volleyball.D.Sally is not healthy.
2022-11-15更新 | 44次组卷 | 1卷引用:山东省烟台市芝罘区(五四制)2021-2022学年六年级上学期期末考试英语试题
阅读理解-单选(约210词) | 适中(0.65) |
文章大意:本文主要讲述了约翰喜欢吃汉堡包而且不爱运动,所以很胖, 直到买新衣服的时候发现自己穿不进去,才在爸爸妈妈的帮助下减肥。

6 . John is a student in a middle school. He likes hamburgers best. He doesn’t want to eat vegetables or fruit. So he is very fat. His mother always says to him,   “John, you can’t be so fat. It’s not healthy.” But John says, “I’m fine, Mom. I want to eat my favorite hamburgers every day.” At school, John doesn’t like PE and he doesn’t want to do sports. Every time he has PE, he says to his teacher, “I don’t feel (感觉) well and I can’t have PE.” Then he goes to his classroom and eats food.

Today John goes shopping with his mother. He wants to buy new clothes, but he is not happy this time. He finds a nice T-shirt, but he can’t wear (穿) the T-shirt in a big size. John says to his parents, “I don’t want to be fat! And I want to be healthy.” His father says he can take him to do sports. His mother says it’s useful to eat healthy food. John thanks them for their help.

1. What’s John’s favorite food?
A.Hamburgers.B.Ice-cream.C.Apples.D.Carrots.
2. Every time John’s classmates have PE, he goes to ________ and eats food.
A.his bedB.the libraryC.the classroomD.his home
3. Why isn’t John happy?
A.Because no one buys a T-shirt for him.
B.Because the T-shirt is too small for him.
C.Because there is no good T-shirt in the store.
D.Because He doesn’t like the T-shirt.
4. What does John probably (很可能地) want to do?
A.Play computer games.B.Help his PE teacher.
C.Eat healthy food and do sports.D.Eat junk food.
2022-11-14更新 | 69次组卷 | 1卷引用:山东省济宁市邹城市2021-2022学年七年级上学期期末英语试题
文章大意:本文主要讲述了人们每天应该吃七种食物,虽然世界各地的人吃不同的食物,但是重要的是每天一个人必须从七种食物中的每一种中吃一些东西。

7 . Scientists say there are seven kinds of food that people should eat every day. They are: (1) green and yellow vegetables of all kinds; (2) citrus (柑橘类) fruits and tomatoes; (3) potatoes, other fruits and vegetables; (4) meat of all kinds, fish and eggs; (5) milk and food made from milk, like cheese and ice-cream; (6) bread or cereal (谷类)   (rice is also in this kind of food) ; (7) butter or something like butter with fat (脂肪) .

People in different countries in the world eat different kinds of things. In some places, people eat once or twice a day; in other countries, people eat three or four times a day. Scientists say that these differences are not important. It doesn’t matter if a person eats dinner at 4 o’clock in the afternoon or at 11 o’clock at night. The important thing is that every day a person must eat something from each of the seven kinds of food. The most important thing is that we must find some ways to help the hungry people and make the people have right kinds of food, make them strong and healthy.


根据短文内容,判断正 (T)、误 (F)。
1. Oranges belong to (属于) the third kind of food.
2. In different countries, people eat the same kind of food every day.
3. Scientists say it’s important to have three meals a day.
4. People must eat something from each of the seven kinds of food every day.
5. We should help hungry people and make them strong and healthy.
2022-11-14更新 | 40次组卷 | 1卷引用:吉林省长春市宽城区2021-2022学年八年级上学期期末英语试题(含听力)
阅读理解-单选(约200词) | 较易(0.85) |
文章大意:本文主要是作者对自己班上同学做了一个调查:有36位同学喜欢运动,大部分男孩喜欢打篮球,女孩喜欢打排球。朋友Tony喜欢跑步,Gray喜欢游泳。大部分学生饮食健康,但有部分学生不喜欢锻炼,喜欢垃圾食品。

8 . There are forty-five students in our class. I have made a survey (调查). Thirty-six students say they like to exercise. Most boys play basketball together twice a week. But girls think basketball is difficult for them. They’d like to play volleyball together twice a week. My friend, Tony, is good at running. He runs fastest in our class. He runs for thirty minutes every evening before he goes to bed. Is it interesting? Gray is good at swimming. He goes to the swimming club three times a month in winter and three times a week in summer. So he is pretty healthy. Some of my classmates have good eating habits. They eat both meat and vegetables. Seventy percent of them drink milk every day. Fifteen percent students say they drink milk three or four times a week. But some students like to eat junk food, especially (尤其) Ben. What’s more, he doesn’t like to exercise, so he is very fat. He always says, “I’m going to lose weight (减肥) tomorrow.”


根据短文内容,选择正确的答案。
1. How often do most boys play basketball?
A.Every day.B.Twice a day.C.Twice a week.D.Twice a month.
2. Why do the girls dislike to play basketball?
A.Because they have no time.B.Because they think it’s not easy.
C.Because they don’t like to play with the boys.D.Because they don’t like to exercise.
3. When does Tony often run for thirty minutes?
A.Every morning.B.Every evening.
C.Every evening before he goes to bed.D.Every afternoon.
4. How often does Gray swim in winter?
A.Three times a month.B.Three times a week.
C.Hardly ever.D.We don’t know.
5. Why is Ben so fat?
A.Because he doesn’t like to exercise.
B.Because he likes to eat junk food very much.
C.Because he eats too much meat, but doesn’t exercise.
D.Both A and B.
2022-11-13更新 | 42次组卷 | 1卷引用:吉林省四平市伊通县2021-2022学年八年级上学期期末英语试题
阅读理解-单选(约160词) | 较易(0.85) |
文章大意:本文主要介绍了辛迪的饮食习惯。

9 . Hi, I’m Cindy. Do you have good eating habits? Now let me tell you what I eat every day.

In the morning, I always have eggs. I eat baozi or mantou. I also eat porridge(粥). My breakfast helps me start(开始)the day well. I have rice and vegetables for lunch. I eat meat, too. But I don’t eat too much, because I don’t want to be fat. My favorite fruit is oranges. I usually eat an orange after lunch. In the evening, my mother cooks soup(汤)and vegetables for our family. I like vegetables because they can keep(保持)me healthy. Before I go to bed, I drink a cup of milk. It’s good for my sleep(睡眠). I also like ice-cream and hamburgers, but I don’t eat them. Because they are junk food and they are not healthy.


根据短文内容,选择最佳答案。
1. Cindy has ________ in the morning.
A.Chinese breakfastB.English breakfastC.American breakfastD.Japanese breakfast
2. Cindy usually has ________ after lunch.
A.rice and vegetablesB.ice-creamC.an orangeD.fish and soup
3. Cindy drinks ________ to help her sleep well.
A.soupB.milkC.waterD.orange juice
4. The words “junk food” mean ________.
A.food that tastes(品尝)good and is healthyB.food that tastes good but isn’t healthy
C.food that tastes bad but is healthyD.food that tastes bad and isn’t healthy
5. The article(文章)is about “________”.
A.Cindy’s favorite foodB.Healthy foodC.How to keep healthyD.Cindy’s eating habits
2022-11-13更新 | 75次组卷 | 1卷引用:吉林省长春市宽城区2021-2022学年七年级上学期期末英语试题(含听力)
阅读理解-五选五(约190词) | 适中(0.65) |
文章大意:本文讲述了健康饮食的五点建议:一是要多喝水。二是要吃早饭。三是一定要吃午饭。四是要吃一些水果和蔬菜。五是晚饭不要吃得太晚。
10 . 根据下面每段话的陈述内容,从方框中选出各段恰当的标题。

Healthy eating habits are important. Here are five of the best eating habits. Follow them and you will have a healthy lifestyle.

    1    . Drink at least 8 glasses of water a day, then you can have clearer skin, better sleep, and improve your eyesight. If not, you’re warned of losing water. You may need even more water if you are exercising.

    2    . Breakfast is the most important meal of the day. You will have more energy after eating breakfast. When you skip breakfast, you are likely to become tired when your brain and body run low on fuel.

    3    . Eat a light lunch every day. If you don’t have time to go out to have a big meal, or if you are too busy with your work, take a sandwich in the morning with you for a quick lunch.

    4    . We should eat fruit and vegetables every day. Add a banana to your breakfast, have a salad for lunch, and eat at least one vegetable at dinner.

    5    . Try to have dinner at least 3 hours before you go to bed. Your body needs time to digest most of the food before you rest for the next 8 hours.

A.Eat Your fruit and vegetables
B.Drink plenty of water
C.Don’t eat dinner late
D.Eat lunch
E.Don’t miss breakfast
2022-11-11更新 | 22次组卷 | 1卷引用:吉林省四平市铁东区2021-2022学年九年级上学期期末英语试题(含听力)
共计 平均难度:一般