1 . 如图,A,B是抛物线
上两点,满足
(O是坐标原点),过点O作直线
的垂线,垂足为D,记D的轨迹为M.
(2)设
是M上一点,从P出发的平行于x轴的光线被抛物线C反射,证明:反射光线必过抛物线C的焦点.
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/1bb4dd4670828f75bc573b52cdd02e1d.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/3825ccc273ef9a672a606432d165b866.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/f52a58fbaf4fea03567e88a9f0f6e37e.png)
(2)设
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/f4250c5c69f4f92bd675cf4fa11fc97a.png)
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解题方法
2 . 已知
为实数集
的非空子集,若存在函数
且满足如下条件:①
定义域为
时,值域为
;②对任意
,
,均有
. 则称
是集合
到集合
的一个“完美对应”.
(1)用初等函数构造区间
到区间
的一个完美对应
;
(2)求证:整数集
到有理数集
之间不存在完美对应;
(3)若
,
,且
是某区间
到区间
的一个完美对应,求
的取值范围.
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/e52586ca2a3b783bc8092415e2d4bf6d.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/933093b52cca887f597cbe22a5467b11.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/0afb80007983e5b99dcdeebf87d18ff4.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/0afb80007983e5b99dcdeebf87d18ff4.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/5963abe8f421bd99a2aaa94831a951e9.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/7f9e8449aad35c5d840a3395ea86df6d.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/dd4c42648f413abc4ec6b042f0924e1f.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/33bd24e647a626899a243a3f3984f90a.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/6e7ee80da08376cb9a6f0ac641b2d1f4.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/d275fbb3ee5cd1177ca5a2ceecbbef0f.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/5963abe8f421bd99a2aaa94831a951e9.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/7f9e8449aad35c5d840a3395ea86df6d.png)
(1)用初等函数构造区间
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/36f14df2d8d1fea71da4197e81b6ee3c.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/4d65bdc820ab87b9a7909d2be591abec.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/d275fbb3ee5cd1177ca5a2ceecbbef0f.png)
(2)求证:整数集
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/067802ecb7978511f798ef27d02e890b.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/316ecb1589c3cc179e2f62507020771e.png)
(3)若
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/7e8835e96965b13d49dd1481403eb997.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/5aff8d9b6533ff319420cdc5e8740b04.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/d275fbb3ee5cd1177ca5a2ceecbbef0f.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/5963abe8f421bd99a2aaa94831a951e9.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/70e2bb6cfd4b2fa49622dc9b7c39b62b.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/f0a532e15e232cb4b99a8d4d07c89575.png)
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3 . 已知椭圆
.
(1)已知
的顶点均在椭圆
上,若坐标原点
为
的重心,求点
到直线PQ距离的最小值;
(2)已知定
在椭圆
上,直线
(与
轴不重合)与椭圆交于A、B两点,若直线AB,AN,BN的斜率均存在,且
,证明:直线AB过定点(坐标用
,
表示).
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/533b93dd6eb6b474481247736699c76c.png)
(1)已知
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/84a9dabb53dc826019fc8b6ae6d940c5.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/c5db41a1f31d6baee7c69990811edb9f.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/1dde8112e8eb968fd042418dd632759e.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/84a9dabb53dc826019fc8b6ae6d940c5.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/1dde8112e8eb968fd042418dd632759e.png)
(2)已知定
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/128aa322f3e76e8f03a7402bb2b2ae25.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/c5db41a1f31d6baee7c69990811edb9f.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/0f85fca60a11e1af2bf50138d0e3fe62.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/81dea63b8ce3e51adf66cf7b9982a248.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/edf2fba59281e535ec54eed7fc2349bb.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/79b752f0f189e5d8666daea73e145dff.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/8112f9185c7d48b015d9cd0525616b31.png)
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解题方法
4 . 设点集
,从集合
中任取两个不同的点
,
,定义A,
两点间的距离
.
(1)求
中
的点对的个数;
(2)从集合
中任取两个不同的点A,
,用随机变量
表示他们之间的距离
,
①求
的分布列与期望;
②证明:当
足够大时,
.(注:当
足够大时,
)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/b3afcb129040d060714f94c0f8c48a04.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/6ddad3d9fdb5e9951b6a1c31f9a72a71.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/f5c6d29b3010fc1dc9cb640ad41d5b97.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/8034add7b8011393a866a21479b62f7b.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/7f9e8449aad35c5d840a3395ea86df6d.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/80ebc8c7e32c1b561a908a36cfa2cbb5.png)
(1)求
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/32efe4eff75508cb93e828c735dcb695.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/c1ffbdfab9dff3ff41ea474f06375032.png)
(2)从集合
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/6ddad3d9fdb5e9951b6a1c31f9a72a71.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/7f9e8449aad35c5d840a3395ea86df6d.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/f022950e0faa45b617d497b01b5292b9.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/f3bcb4828b16c8e845492f1a53ddd9a9.png)
①求
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/f022950e0faa45b617d497b01b5292b9.png)
②证明:当
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/b6a24198bd04c29321ae5dc5a28fe421.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/b59306134d26d7a35fd18bcdd401faeb.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/b6a24198bd04c29321ae5dc5a28fe421.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/a8eed2b9b1f33517499ef35e044cd104.png)
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名校
5 . 已知有穷正项数列
,若将每个项依次围成一圈,满足每一项的平方等于相邻两项平方的乘积,则称该数列可围成一个“HL-Circle”.例如:数列
都可围成“HL-Circle”.
(1)设
,当
时,是否存在
使该数列可围成“HL-Circle”,并说明理由:
(2)若
的各项不全相等,且可围成“HL-Circle”.
(i)求
的取值集合;
(ii)求证:
.
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/0a2723483435ce9c39acae4032d12e9c.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/9ec293ea5d248edf3b66a54f81b5e5f0.png)
(1)设
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/e7fab51121848ce166035ceab6f4e00b.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/6c7a1d739890a8951586e23b78b035bc.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/0a6936d370d6a238a608ca56f87198de.png)
(2)若
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/83cf38189d5cbf627d2b82ac0eb76006.png)
(i)求
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/294f5ba74cdf695fc9a8a8e52f421328.png)
(ii)求证:
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/9989990eebe2cc2bdddafd5e1d6c0a85.png)
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解题方法
6 . 已知数列
的前
项和为
,若存在常数
,使得
对任意
都成立,则称数列
具有性质
.
(1)若数列
为等差数列,且
,求证:数列
具有性质
;
(2)设数列
的各项均为正数,且
具有性质
.
①若数列
是公比为
的等比数列,且
,求
的值;
②求
的最小值.
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/83cf38189d5cbf627d2b82ac0eb76006.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/b6a24198bd04c29321ae5dc5a28fe421.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/08eb71ecf8d733b6932f4680874dbbf3.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/fc983f1bad03411ae64d84ff7bdf2551.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/64a548095fa134cb2b52721af225cbbf.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/48f093c61867ee4ce75f951d46b9b123.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/83cf38189d5cbf627d2b82ac0eb76006.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/1ee7ed704a954d0414be6c3148bd566d.png)
(1)若数列
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/83cf38189d5cbf627d2b82ac0eb76006.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/193a0efaa1aa835eb3e061bb25dad4dc.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/83cf38189d5cbf627d2b82ac0eb76006.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/b7470297de40027847c5c73fc5d1719c.png)
(2)设数列
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/83cf38189d5cbf627d2b82ac0eb76006.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/83cf38189d5cbf627d2b82ac0eb76006.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/1ee7ed704a954d0414be6c3148bd566d.png)
①若数列
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/83cf38189d5cbf627d2b82ac0eb76006.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/9aa8a716a31b0f51b70fdf9bdb257909.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/d4338dd5d6ac02dbb9d5069eb98f436d.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/9aa8a716a31b0f51b70fdf9bdb257909.png)
②求
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/df64046e91b047037f19e4032e3b6de3.png)
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4卷引用:河南师范大学附属中学2024届高三下学期最后一卷数学试题
河南师范大学附属中学2024届高三下学期最后一卷数学试题江西省临川第二中学2023-2024学年高二下学期6月月考数学试题江苏省泰州市2024届高三下学期四模数学试题(已下线)高二下期末考前押题卷01--高二期末考点大串讲(人教B版2019选择性必修)
7 . 定义:若变量
,且满足:
,其中
,称
是关于的“
型函数”.
(1)当
时,求
关于
的“2型函数”在点
处的切线方程;
(2)若
是关于
的“
型函数”,
(i)求
的最小值:
(ii)求证:
,
.
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/69ee6696dee035519e1ba7fb78269830.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/86cd5635eebf0bdafa6988c5e19f9741.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/5d141dc84dc0fefeae957dd44c67af9a.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/d053b14c8588eee2acbbe44fc37a6886.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/294f5ba74cdf695fc9a8a8e52f421328.png)
(1)当
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/8dd456469aaa6dafb1e275183d217435.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/d053b14c8588eee2acbbe44fc37a6886.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/81dea63b8ce3e51adf66cf7b9982a248.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/3ef233ad3db01fa3ce9ee94eaad8e64e.png)
(2)若
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/d053b14c8588eee2acbbe44fc37a6886.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/81dea63b8ce3e51adf66cf7b9982a248.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/acbc6a613224461ade69362d46550474.png)
(i)求
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/b88584cf1df43e28d03592c7998b1653.png)
(ii)求证:
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/1379ccd8a64b186a1c9940a3dfdde4a1.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/2889dd3096379db5dfdd51305bdbb743.png)
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8 . 在数学中,由
个数
排列成的m行n列的数表
称为
矩阵,其中
称为矩阵A的第i行第j列的元素.矩阵乘法是指对于两个矩阵A和B,如果4的列数等于B的行数,则可以把A和B相乘,具体来说:若
,
,则
,其中
.已知
,函数
.
(1)讨论
的单调性;
(2)若
是
的两个极值点,证明:
,
.
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/5e70354d6ca5ad9f6b4592fac0b5e559.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/db452ec3c9e60109fdfe9fae8e456edf.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/6fc970ba32a45946c514e98eac1e80ae.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/5e70354d6ca5ad9f6b4592fac0b5e559.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/37a14c188b1c9d61aa237b137ba18023.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/16a9a7e6a7ff34bb72659677929bf9c3.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/c7cf279527982a84842a2d6a4f212892.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/9b65887e38142a10f30be2296310d1a1.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/9408afcaa76f52987ca43733b828f66a.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/01f44187cd898fb01a4f8fa76bdc6cdd.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/0b8d8e4e3f777270997845f7d9cfe85f.png)
(1)讨论
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/09f86f37ec8e15846bd731ab4fcdbacd.png)
(2)若
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/aca579894dad67bc82cb715fd48e0d70.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/09f86f37ec8e15846bd731ab4fcdbacd.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/0b3db0fe99d90b9a693562dd988eca5a.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/def4d3923ea803696106f42140e83bf4.png)
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3卷引用:山东省泰安市2024届高三四轮检测数学试题
山东省泰安市2024届高三四轮检测数学试题江西省宜春市宜丰中学2023-2024学年高二下学期6月月考数学试题(已下线)高二数学期末模拟试卷01【好题汇编】-备战2023-2024学年高二数学下学期期末真题分类汇编(北师大版2019选择性必修第二册)
2024·全国·模拟预测
9 . 甲、乙两名小朋友,每人手中各有3张龙年纪念卡片,其中甲手中的3张卡片为1张金色和2张银色,乙手中的3张卡片都是金色的,现在两人各从自己的卡片中随机取1张,去与对方交换,重复
次这样的操作,记甲手中银色纪念卡片
张,恰有2张银色纪念卡片的概率为
,恰有1张银色纪念卡片的概率为
.
(1)求
的值.
(2)问操作几次甲手中银色纪念卡片就可能首次出现0张,求首次出现这种情况的概率
.
(3)记
.
(i)证明数列
为等比数列,并求出
的通项公式.
(ii)求
的分布列及数学期望.(用
表示)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/b6a24198bd04c29321ae5dc5a28fe421.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/3282e5fde4ae53fcb1bb072a685304c9.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/3ffb021aa7d5a5c2f0691e337caad624.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/0ce603aa3abcb61750d2191aaa13dddc.png)
(1)求
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/c7f66b7e38f44f8cd5d48b3aa24a20fc.png)
(2)问操作几次甲手中银色纪念卡片就可能首次出现0张,求首次出现这种情况的概率
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/b1010846eeec6c9da29640f5aa3f8738.png)
(3)记
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/9131abf93295537bbc0c54a8c42e88e2.png)
(i)证明数列
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/4c895d4ce5ce82ef9b311b9369b4de11.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/83cf38189d5cbf627d2b82ac0eb76006.png)
(ii)求
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/3282e5fde4ae53fcb1bb072a685304c9.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/b6a24198bd04c29321ae5dc5a28fe421.png)
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