23-24高二下·上海·期末
解题方法
1 . 如图所示,在三棱柱
中,
平面
,
,
,
是
的中点.
与
所成的角的大小;
(2)若
为
中点,求二面角
的正切值.
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/42d3a82b8e587ee890467835bc4e854c.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/d25e8fc3dda4f8b45491514b6e22a962.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/7bef5239ddbb0972700ce01daf9ee7cf.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/6f8e9ec412ea0355e4e5cd06c60e5fee.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/3d56e653a138322672e5c8b5d6db958c.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/2a30f3a8b673cc28bd90c50cf1a35281.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/0dc5c9827dfd0be5a9c85962d6ccbfb1.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/68a83fdd2ba72a2dba0b6b10bb3e06b9.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/3ee8456443402a25b1e25d35ff7e1c98.png)
(2)若
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/895dc3dc3a6606ff487a4c4863e18509.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/53e97fcdcfd6183b976a61ef3222c607.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/74682b0dddedd67e31b3ecae3304559d.png)
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23-24高一下·上海·期末
解题方法
2 . 已知
,
,且
.
(1)求
的值;
(2)求
.
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/ee6b1670b2b446ace5bc12d7385b8e78.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/eb9e3b2b77bc9b54f3ae0b332e705c09.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/ed53925cace8212e87a4d3bad6463718.png)
(1)求
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/850dba25bf0f5f13541bf9b6ec12b84d.png)
(2)求
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/3eacde1c42151734fdc60f3001b590de.png)
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23-24高二下·上海·期末
3 . 如图,在三棱柱
中,
底面
,
,
,
,点
,
分别为
与
的中点.
平面
.
(2)求
与平面
所成角的正弦值.
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/42d3a82b8e587ee890467835bc4e854c.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/5845ccc0d735dc14c92a8926d9b1def6.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/99b16cff607cdc2d69afc70dc778acbb.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/822ba132ca9dd0d4a050659aef3c9b26.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/79faaf0e895a5e3edf40756d990e1161.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/51d0fdc5a00ca0e857b89a7e1420df29.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/2a30f3a8b673cc28bd90c50cf1a35281.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/a0ed1ec316bc54c37c4286c208f55667.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/cabe764f05300ac83c7d16b685d27af4.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/f52a58fbaf4fea03567e88a9f0f6e37e.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/06222ee533c2484ab25321a6abbf98cb.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/e168672b47d7e64dc1b404f8882c7dcf.png)
(2)求
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/3fc725182c2fd1413319fea35b95c7dc.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/b03428a8f91a5674cb8f54766c165f7e.png)
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4 . 已知复数
为虚数单位,其中
是实数.
(1)若
是实数,求
的值;
(2)若复数
在复平面内对应的点在第二象限,求
的取值范围.
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/3043295ad00a6df6e77eb7a21c88e189.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/0a6936d370d6a238a608ca56f87198de.png)
(1)若
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/ec04f844e8fd9d9b1ef835e23eaa54e2.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/0a6936d370d6a238a608ca56f87198de.png)
(2)若复数
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/96a1ec15680a35a56e15d8c582eb3ab3.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/0a6936d370d6a238a608ca56f87198de.png)
您最近一年使用:0次
名校
5 . 如图:双曲线
的左、右焦点分别为
,
,过
作直线
交
轴于点
.
平行于
的斜率大于
的渐近线
时,求直线
与
的距离;
(2)当直线
的斜率为
时,在
的右支上是否存在点
,满足
?若存在,求出
点的坐标;若不存在,说明理由;
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/0a3d3fefe175906355dda6ce8a0c4bd6.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/f5076289823db419f94e9c0c8f4aafd9.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/a3fb78c5f885034612c0e030b920143d.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/a3fb78c5f885034612c0e030b920143d.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/0f85fca60a11e1af2bf50138d0e3fe62.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/d053b14c8588eee2acbbe44fc37a6886.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/acc290b44635265137fdf13146b6a6d9.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/0f85fca60a11e1af2bf50138d0e3fe62.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/4bcd8ee2d8367c167d6ae0abc741b6b8.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/c95b6be4554f03bf496092f1acdfbb89.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/2e9b0f5f44abbc6544a2f672b025b013.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/0f85fca60a11e1af2bf50138d0e3fe62.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/2e9b0f5f44abbc6544a2f672b025b013.png)
(2)当直线
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/0f85fca60a11e1af2bf50138d0e3fe62.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/bdaa19de263700a15fcf213d64a8cd57.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/4bcd8ee2d8367c167d6ae0abc741b6b8.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/dad2a36927223bd70f426ba06aea4b45.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/77d13740ec197a8b449614511edde9bb.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/dad2a36927223bd70f426ba06aea4b45.png)
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6 . 日日新学习频道刘老师通过学习了解到:法国著名数学家加斯帕尔·蒙日在研究圆锥曲线时发现:椭圆的任意两条互相垂直的切线的交点Q的轨迹是以椭圆的中心为圆心,
(a为椭圆的长半轴长,b为椭圆的短半轴长)为半径的圆,这个圆被称为蒙日圆.已知椭圆C:
.
(2)若斜率为1的直线
与椭圆C相切,且与椭圆C的蒙日圆相交于M,N两点,求
的面积(O为坐标原点);
(3)设P为椭圆C的蒙日圆上的任意一点,过点P作椭圆C的两条切线,切点分别为A,B,求
面积的最小值.
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/da001dad7941e6c9858637d7b62cec59.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/cc603fea876cbf85b1efcb5bab0d500f.png)
(2)若斜率为1的直线
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/0f85fca60a11e1af2bf50138d0e3fe62.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/25dd698d57d1cf239eb8752aecaaa4f4.png)
(3)设P为椭圆C的蒙日圆上的任意一点,过点P作椭圆C的两条切线,切点分别为A,B,求
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/2205cffebf8c4d5f81d15ed7b85c8936.png)
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解题方法
7 . 设一个简单几何体的表面积为
,体积为
,定义系数
,已知球体对应的系数为
,定义
为一个几何体的“球形比例系数”.
(1)计算正方体和正四面体的“球形比例系数”;
(2)求圆柱体的“球形比例系数”范围;
(3)是否存在“球形比例系数”为0.75的简单几何体?若存在,请描述该几何体的基本特征;若不存在,说明理由.
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/cf231f8f86fb922df4ca0c87f044cec3.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/be54e84508decfcce6d2fcbe6c8c1a92.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/d2e32d2d3759b3edd79ef82c1f61d3f3.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/eb75fdaefb95f5061a0b33c2559f446b.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/9d66edadaad08a904172a9c162529b57.png)
(1)计算正方体和正四面体的“球形比例系数”;
(2)求圆柱体的“球形比例系数”范围;
(3)是否存在“球形比例系数”为0.75的简单几何体?若存在,请描述该几何体的基本特征;若不存在,说明理由.
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解题方法
8 . 某航天公司研发了一种火箭推进器,为测试其性能,对推进器飞行距离与损坏零件数进行了统计,数据如下:
(1)建立
关于
的回归模型
,根据所给数据及回归模型,求回归方程及相关系数
.(
精确到0.1,
精确到1,
精确到0.0001)
(2)该公司进行了第二次测试,从所有同型号推进器中随机抽取100台进行等距离飞行测试,对其中60台进行飞行前保养,测试结束后,有20台报废,其中保养过的推进器占比
,请根据统计数据完成
列联表,并根据小概率值
的独立性检验,能否认为推进器是否报废与保养有关?
附:
,![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/356b05e46b10ee51c3e43546d73ec96c.png)
飞行距离![]() | 56 | 63 | 71 | 79 | 90 | 102 | 110 | 117 |
损坏零件数![]() | 61 | 73 | 90 | 105 | 119 | 136 | 149 | 163 |
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/d053b14c8588eee2acbbe44fc37a6886.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/81dea63b8ce3e51adf66cf7b9982a248.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/1db6103cb0f1d2bd6b19235d53ee7e98.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/11bc05f41215f9894e11d1df0465751a.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/abc5505526d11946ca7d3a4421a9e08f.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/f0032ca31e3cba58f973c6e75b907fb1.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/11bc05f41215f9894e11d1df0465751a.png)
(2)该公司进行了第二次测试,从所有同型号推进器中随机抽取100台进行等距离飞行测试,对其中60台进行飞行前保养,测试结束后,有20台报废,其中保养过的推进器占比
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/d960769a0d7509930ca19e8aeeb36814.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/7b72fcdc709e77910cd36a26369648b3.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/8bdaf501302beeec9d077be02909e3bd.png)
保养 | 未保养 | 合计 | |
报废 | 20 | ||
未报废 | |||
合计 | 60 | 100 |
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/2187714e660234f0b72f2b47d3ea685a.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/356b05e46b10ee51c3e43546d73ec96c.png)
![]() | 0.050 | 0.010 | 0.001 |
![]() | 3.841 | 6.635 | 10.828 |
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解题方法
9 . 已知
,数列
的前
项和为
,点
均在函数
的图象上.
(1)求数列
的通项公式;
(2)若
,令
,求数列
的前2024项和
.
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/aa874c2a0f0b2b4e4e4b362a2b548b1c.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/83cf38189d5cbf627d2b82ac0eb76006.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/b6a24198bd04c29321ae5dc5a28fe421.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/08eb71ecf8d733b6932f4680874dbbf3.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/5605fe0de6cf73dba5c7cea125ac7107.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/942c2141d01bde6b48210c56a17fc75e.png)
(1)求数列
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/83cf38189d5cbf627d2b82ac0eb76006.png)
(2)若
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/bfe1734eeee28524af87e6d01fcbd595.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/624fb70eac4f5416a2c7d21379e759a5.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/034ba25825c13725931c483aa47c9363.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/fb3200f3cc24af2c9663b5c0de282810.png)
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10 . 已知等差数列
的首项为1,前
项和为
,且
是3与
的等比中项.
(1)求数列
的通项公式:
(2)若
是数列
的前
项和,求
的最小值.
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/83cf38189d5cbf627d2b82ac0eb76006.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/b6a24198bd04c29321ae5dc5a28fe421.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/08eb71ecf8d733b6932f4680874dbbf3.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/eb0f10a8a67a3b6c595745f9a82b45b0.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/d29ed246168b03ba97deedbd0c26d373.png)
(1)求数列
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/83cf38189d5cbf627d2b82ac0eb76006.png)
(2)若
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/f1ae9a3b0b7aeb1545b65d91aa371b3c.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/ba57c83d526ac308d1461e80fcca9f36.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/b6a24198bd04c29321ae5dc5a28fe421.png)
![](https://staticzujuan.xkw.com/quesimg/Upload/formula/f1ae9a3b0b7aeb1545b65d91aa371b3c.png)
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2卷引用:上海市宝山区2023-2024学年高二下学期期末教学质量监测数学试卷